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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Method and control and data-transmission system for checking the installation location of a safety communications component
    • 用于检查安全通信组件的安装位置的方法和控制和数据传输系统
    • US20090299503A1
    • 2009-12-03
    • US12293457
    • 2007-03-14
    • Viktor OsterJoachim SchmidtSteffen Horn
    • Viktor OsterJoachim SchmidtSteffen Horn
    • G05B9/02
    • H04L12/423G05B2219/25111H04L41/12
    • A method and also a control and data-transmission system is presented, with which the installation location of at least one safety bus component connected to the control and data-transmission system (10) can be checked.For this purpose, in two separate communications cycles, a respective position identifier, which had been allocated to the safety bus components (60) in a prior configuration process, is transmitted to each safety bus component via a non-safety communications control device (30). The safety bus components compare the position identifiers received in the two communications cycles to the contents of a memory, in which a reference position identifier has already been stored or which is still empty. Based on a comparison of the transmitted position identifier to the reference position identifier and the configuration dataset stored in a safety control device (50), it can be tested whether each safety bus component is connected to the predetermined installation location within the control and data-transmission system (10).
    • 提出了一种方法以及控制和数据传输系统,可以检查连接到控制和数据传输系统(10)的至少一个安全总线组件的安装位置。 为此,在两个单独的通信周期中,在先前的配置处理中分配给安全总线部件(60)的相应位置标识符经由非安全通信控制装置(30 )。 安全总线部件将在两个通信周期中接收的位置标识符与存储器的内容进行比较,其中已经存储了参考位置标识符或者仍然是空的。 基于传输位置标识符与参考位置标识符和存储在安全控制装置(50)中的配置数据集的比较,可以测试每个安全总线部件是否连接到控制和数据采集装置内的预定安装位置, 传输系统(10)。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Control system for controlling safety-critical processes
    • 用于控制安全关键过程的控制系统
    • US08509927B2
    • 2013-08-13
    • US12878442
    • 2010-09-09
    • Joachim SchmidtSteffen Horn
    • Joachim SchmidtSteffen Horn
    • G05B9/02
    • G05B19/0428
    • The invention relates to a control system for controlling safety-critical processes in an automated system by using a communications network with a communications master for controlling the communications on the network and a plurality of network subscribers. At least a few of the network subscribers are constructed as decentralized, secure network subscribers, and each has a separate, decentralized safety controller for controlling a safety-relevant application. Each of the decentralized, secure network subscribers has a unique safety address. The decentralized, secure network subscribers themselves execute the safety functions and/or safety logic operations relevant to them. The decentralized, secure network subscribers communicate with each other in a fail-safe way in which each executes automatic, fail-safe point-to-point communications with another of the decentralized, secure network subscribers, in order to be able to provide safety functions covering the decentralized, secure network subscribers.
    • 本发明涉及一种控制系统,用于通过使用与通信主机的通信网络来控制网络上的通信和多个网络用户来控制自动化系统中的安全关键过程。 至少有几个网络用户被构建为分散的,安全的网络用户,并且每个网络用户都具有用于控制安全相关应用的单独的分散安全控制器。 每个分散的,安全的网络用户都有一个独特的安全地址。 分散的,安全的网络用户本身执行与它们相关的安全功能和/或安全逻辑操作。 分散的,安全的网络用户以故障安全的方式彼此通信,其中每个执行与另一个分散的安全网络用户的自动故障安全点对点通信,以便能够提供安全功能 涵盖了分散化,安全的网络用户。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method and device adapted for performing single-channel bus coupling of a safety-critical process
    • 适于执行安全关键过程的单通道总线耦合的方法和装置
    • US08271708B2
    • 2012-09-18
    • US12278229
    • 2007-02-15
    • Rainer EschSteffen HornJohannes Kalhoff
    • Rainer EschSteffen HornJohannes Kalhoff
    • G06F13/42
    • H04L12/40176H04L1/0061H04L1/22H04L2001/0094H04L2012/4026
    • Method and device in which a data set that is relevant for a safety-critical process is processed by at least two redundant processing channels according to identical laws for each safe protocol and the redundant safe protocols are assembled into a common safe protocol, in that each processing channels accesses a common buffer register. For each register location, a write authorization is allocated only once such that the common safe protocol is assembled proportionally by writing different portions of the corresponding safe protocols. The contents of each register location of the buffer register is read before the transfer of the common safe protocol from the buffer register for verification of the safe protocol formed in common from each of the redundant processing channels. The safe protocol formed in common is released only as a reaction to a release for transmission by each redundant processing channel.
    • 根据与每个安全协议和冗余安全协议相同的规则,通过至少两个冗余处理信道处理与安全关键过程相关的数据集的方法和设备被组合成一个公共安全协议, 处理通道访问公共缓冲寄存器。 对于每个寄存器位置,写入授权仅被分配一次,使得通过写入相应的安全协议的不同部分按比例组装公用安全协议。 在从公共安全协议传输缓冲寄存器之前读取缓冲寄存器的每个寄存器位置的内容,用于验证每个冗余处理通道共同形成的安全协议。 共同形成的安全协议仅作为对每个冗余处理通道的传输释放的反应而被释放。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Control system for controlling safety-critical processes
    • 用于控制安全关键过程的控制系统
    • US20110071654A1
    • 2011-03-24
    • US12878442
    • 2010-09-09
    • Joachim SchmidtSteffen Horn
    • Joachim SchmidtSteffen Horn
    • G05B9/02
    • G05B19/0428
    • The invention relates to a control system for controlling safety-critical processes in an automated system by using a communications network with a communications master for controlling the communications on the network and a plurality of network subscribers. At least a few of the network subscribers are constructed as decentralized, secure network subscribers, and each has a separate, decentralized safety controller for controlling a safety-relevant application. Each of the decentralized, secure network subscribers has a unique safety address. The decentralized, secure network subscribers themselves execute the safety functions and/or safety logic operations relevant to them. The decentralized, secure network subscribers communicate with each other in a fail-safe way in which each executes automatic, fail-safe point-to-point communications with another of the decentralized, secure network subscribers, in order to be able to provide safety functions covering the decentralized, secure network subscribers.
    • 本发明涉及一种控制系统,用于通过使用与通信主机的通信网络来控制网络上的通信和多个网络用户来控制自动化系统中的安全关键过程。 至少有几个网络用户被构建为分散的,安全的网络用户,并且每个网络用户都具有用于控制安全相关应用的单独的分散安全控制器。 每个分散的,安全的网络用户都有一个独特的安全地址。 分散的,安全的网络用户本身执行与它们相关的安全功能和/或安全逻辑操作。 分散的,安全的网络用户以故障安全的方式彼此通信,其中每个执行与另一个分散的安全网络用户的自动故障安全点对点通信,以便能够提供安全功能 涵盖了分散化,安全的网络用户。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Ensuring maximum reaction times in complex or distributed safe and/or nonsafe systems
    • 确保在复杂或分布式安全和/或非安全系统中的最大反应时间
    • US07802150B2
    • 2010-09-21
    • US10848629
    • 2004-05-19
    • Karsten Meyer-GräfeJohannes KalhoffSteffen HornViktor OsterOliver Stallmann
    • Karsten Meyer-GräfeJohannes KalhoffSteffen HornViktor OsterOliver Stallmann
    • G06F11/00
    • H04L1/00G06F11/0709G06F11/0757
    • A data processing system ensures maximum reaction times. A novel and significantly improved way of ascertaining, checking and/or observing maximum reaction times in data processing systems includes complex or distributed, safe and/or nonsafe systems, particularly between a safe input signal and the corresponding safe output signal, in a flexible and universally applicable manner. Input and/or output data, which are present on the input side of users incorporated in the system, are read in synchronously during each data cycle and checked in relation to currency parameters, which are based on at least one data cycle and associated with the input and/or output data An error is identified in response to a defined discrepancy being reached between at least one currency parameter and a defined currency threshold, and a defined function, particularly a safety-oriented function, are triggered in response to identification of an error.
    • 数据处理系统确保最大的反应时间。 在数据处理系统中确定,检查和/或观察最大反应时间的新颖且显着改进的方法包括复杂的或分布式的,安全的和/或不安全的系统,特别是在安全输入信号和相应的安全输出信号之间, 普遍适用的方式。 存在于系统中并入用户的输入端的输入和/或输出数据在每个数据周期期间被同步地读取,并且相对于基于至少一个数据周期并与该数据周期相关联的货币参数进行检查 输入和/或输出数据响应于在至少一个货币参数和定义的货币阈值之间达到的定义的差异来识别错误,并且响应于识别的定义的功能而触发定义的功能,特别是面向安全的功能 错误。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Method and device for the bus coupling of safety-relevant processes
    • 安全相关过程总线耦合的方法和装置
    • US20100217408A1
    • 2010-08-26
    • US12278229
    • 2007-02-15
    • Rainer EschSteffen HornJohannes Kalhoff
    • Rainer EschSteffen HornJohannes Kalhoff
    • G05B9/03
    • H04L12/40176H04L1/0061H04L1/22H04L2001/0094H04L2012/4026
    • The invention proposes a method, in which, according to German Patent Application No. 10 2004 039932.8, a data set that is relevant for a safety-critical process is processed by means of at least two redundant processing channels (1, 2) according to identical laws for each safe protocol (14, 24) and the redundant safe protocols (14, 24) are assembled into a common safe protocol, in that each of the processing channels (1,2) accesses a common buffer register (30), wherein for each register location a write authorization is allocated only once, such that the common safe protocol is assembled proportionally by writing different portions of the corresponding safe protocols, wherein the contents of each register location of the buffer register (30) is read before the transfer of the common safe protocol from the buffer register (30) for the verification of the safe protocol formed in common from each of the redundant processing channels (1, 2), and which is characterized in that the safe protocol formed in common is released only as a reaction to a release for transmission by each redundant processing channel (1, 2).
    • 本发明提出一种方法,其中根据德国专利申请10 2004 039932.8,通过至少两个冗余处理通道(1,2)来处理与安全关键过程相关的数据集, 每个安全协议(14,24)和冗余安全协议(14,24)的相同定律被组合成公共安全协议,因为每个处理通道(1,2)访问公共缓冲寄存器(30), 其特征在于,对于每个寄存器位置,写入授权仅被分配一次,使得通过写入相应的安全协议的不同部分来按比例组合公共安全协议,其中缓冲寄存器(30)的每个寄存器位置的内容在 从用于验证从每个冗余处理通道(1,2)共同形成的安全协议的缓冲寄存器(30)传输公共安全协议,其特征在于安全公钥 形成的共同协议仅作为对每个冗余处理通道(1,2)传输的释放的反应而被释放。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Data transmission and processing system with reliable acquisition of critical states
    • 数据传输和处理系统可靠地获取关键状态
    • US20090222595A1
    • 2009-09-03
    • US12282711
    • 2007-03-03
    • Viktor OsterJoachim SchmidtSteffen Horn
    • Viktor OsterJoachim SchmidtSteffen Horn
    • G06F3/00
    • H04L12/403H04L43/00
    • Data transmission and processing system with at least one input user (1), with a control unit (4) for the reception and the processing of data of the input user (1) and a transmission device (3) of data between the input user (1) and the control unit (4). The input user (1) cyclically makes available the input data values (Z0, Z1 . . . ZX) for retrieval, and the transmission device (3) cyclically calls up the input data values (Z0, Z1 . . . ZX) and transfers them to the control unit (4), to be sent after processing to at least one output user (2). A parameterization device (5) with a monitoring switch (12, 15) is provided at the input user (1) to mark the input data values that characterize critical states as critical data values (FZ1). In the case of the presence of such critical states, only the associated critical data values (FZ1) are made available henceforth for transfer and are transmitted until it has been determined with certainty that the control unit (4) has received the critical data values (FZ1).
    • 具有至少一个输入用户(1)的数据传输和处理系统,具有用于接收和处理输入用户(1)的数据的控制单元(4)和输入用户之间的数据传输设备(3) (1)和控制单元(4)。 输入用户(1)周期性地提供用于检索的输入数据值(Z0,Z1 ... ZX),并且传输设备(3)循环地调用输入数据值(Z0,Z1 ... ZX)并传送 它们到控制单元(4),被处理后发送到至少一个输出用户(2)。 具有监视开关(12,15)的参数化装置(5)设置在输入用户(1)上,以将关键状态的特征的输入数据值标记为关键数据值(FZ1)。 在存在这种临界状态的情况下,仅在相关联的关键数据值(FZ1)才可用于传输,并且被传送直到确定地确定控制单元(4)已经接收到关键数据值( FZ1)。