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    • 2. 发明申请
    • FUEL CELL ASSEMBLY WITH IMPROVED GAS RECIRCULATION
    • 燃油电池组件改进气体回收
    • US20110171544A1
    • 2011-07-14
    • US13119987
    • 2009-09-16
    • Uwe BurmeisterJohann HuberNorbert OttmannStefan Ibrahim PeterhansWolfgang WagnerChristoph Weiser
    • Uwe BurmeisterJohann HuberNorbert OttmannStefan Ibrahim PeterhansWolfgang WagnerChristoph Weiser
    • H01M8/06
    • H01M8/04097H01M8/04014H01M8/04022H01M8/0662H01M8/247H01M8/2475H01M8/2484H01M8/249H01M2008/147H01M2300/0051Y02E60/526
    • There is disclosed a fuel cell assembly comprising at least one horizontally arranged fuel cell stack that has numerous fuel cells, each comprising an anode, a cathode and an electrolyte situated between the anode and the cathode; combustible gas supply means for supplying combustible gas to the anodes of the fuel cells; anode gas withdrawal means for withdrawing the anode exhaust gas from the anodes; cathode gas supply means for supplying cathode gas to the cathodes of the fuel cells; cathode gas withdrawal means for withdrawing the cathode exhaust gas from the fuel cells; and recirculation means for recirculating at least one part of the anode exhaust gas and/or the cathode exhaust gas to cathodes of the fuel cells. The fuel cell assembly according to the invention is characterised in that the recirculation means comprises at least one collection line situated on one long side of the fuel cell stack for collecting the exhaust gases to be recirculated, said line opening into an inlet of a delivery unit which is situated on the end face of the fuel cell stack and which has an outlet that communicates with the cathode gas supply means.
    • 公开了一种燃料电池组件,其包括至少一个水平布置的燃料电池堆,其具有许多燃料电池,每个燃料电池包括位于阳极和阴极之间的阳极,阴极和电解质; 用于向燃料电池的阳极供应可燃气体的可燃气体供给装置; 阳极气体取出装置,用于从阳极排出阳极废气; 用于将阴极气体供给到燃料电池的阴极的阴极气体供给装置; 阴极气体取出装置,用于从燃料电池中取出阴极废气; 以及再循环装置,用于将至少一部分阳极废气和/或阴极废气再循环到燃料电池的阴极。 根据本发明的燃料电池组件的特征在于,再循环装置包括位于燃料电池堆的一个长边上的至少一个收集管线,用于收集待再循环的废气,所述管线开口进入输送单元的入口 其位于燃料电池堆的端面上,并且具有与阴极气体供给装置连通的出口。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • FUEL CELL ASSEMBLY WITH A MODULAR CONSTRUCTION
    • 燃料电池组件采用模块化结构
    • US20110171551A1
    • 2011-07-14
    • US13120096
    • 2009-09-16
    • Uwe BurmeisterJohann HuberNorbert OttmannStefan-Ibrahim PeterhansWolfgang WagnerChristoph Weiser
    • Uwe BurmeisterJohann HuberNorbert OttmannStefan-Ibrahim PeterhansWolfgang WagnerChristoph Weiser
    • H01M8/04
    • H01M8/04097H01M8/04014H01M8/04022H01M8/04225H01M8/247H01M8/2475H01M8/2484H01M2008/147Y02E60/526
    • There is disclosed a fuel cell assembly comprising: at least one horizontally arranged fuel cell stack that has numerous fuel cells, each comprising an anode, a cathode and an electrolyte situated between the anode and the cathode; combustible gas supply means for supplying combustible gas to the anodes of the fuel cells; anode gas withdrawal means for withdrawing the anode exhaust gas from the anodes; cathode gas supply means for supplying cathode gas to the cathodes of the fuel cells; cathode gas withdrawal means for withdrawing the cathode exhaust gas from the fuel cells; and recirculation means for recirculating at least one part of the anode exhaust gas and/or the cathode exhaust gas to cathodes of the fuel cells. The fuel cell assembly according to the invention is characterised in that the assembly consists of modular sub-assemblies that are independent of one another and that communicate with one another via standardised interfaces. A first sub-assembly comprises the fuel cell stack, the combustible gas supply means and the anode gas withdrawal means, a second sub-assembly comprises the cathode gas supply means together with a cathode gas distributor, a start-up heater and a heat exchanger, a third sub-assembly comprises a cathode exhaust gas collector, a cathode exhaust gas line, a gas mixer for mixing fresh air, the cathode exhaust gas and the anode exhaust gases, a catalytic burner and a collection line of the recirculation means, and a fourth sub-assembly comprises a delivery unit of the recirculation means.
    • 公开了一种燃料电池组件,其包括:至少一个水平布置的燃料电池堆,其具有许多燃料电池,每个燃料电池包括位于阳极和阴极之间的阳极,阴极和电解质; 用于向燃料电池的阳极供应可燃气体的可燃气体供给装置; 阳极气体取出装置,用于从阳极排出阳极废气; 用于将阴极气体供给到燃料电池的阴极的阴极气体供给装置; 阴极气体取出装置,用于从燃料电池中取出阴极废气; 以及再循环装置,用于将至少一部分阳极废气和/或阴极废气再循环到燃料电池的阴极。 根据本发明的燃料电池组件的特征在于,组件由彼此独立且通过标准化接口彼此连通的模块化子组件组成。 第一子组件包括燃料电池堆,可燃气体供应装置和阳极气体抽出装置,第二子组件包括阴极气体供应装置以及阴极气体分配器,起动加热器和热交换器 ,第三子组件包括阴极废气收集器,阴极排气管线,用于混合新鲜空气的气体混合器,阴极排气和阳极废气,催化燃烧器和再循环装置的收集管线,以及 第四子组件包括再循环装置的输送单元。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • FUEL CELL ARRANGEMENT
    • 燃料电池安排
    • US20110020718A1
    • 2011-01-27
    • US12918533
    • 2008-10-28
    • Marc BednarzStefan Ibrahim PeterhansWolfgang WagnerUwe Wurtenberger
    • Marc BednarzStefan Ibrahim PeterhansWolfgang WagnerUwe Wurtenberger
    • H01M8/06
    • H01M8/0625H01M8/04201H01M8/0631H01M8/2484H01M2008/147Y02E60/526
    • A fuel cell arrangement having fuel cells situated in the form of a fuel cell stack, which each contain an anode and a cathode and an electrolyte matrix situated between them, having an anode intake, which is provided on one side of the fuel cell stack, for the supply of fresh combustion gas to the anodes and an anode outlet for the discharge of consumed combustion gas from the anodes, the combustion gas being guided inside the fuel cells in a predetermined main flow direction past the anodes, having reformer units for converting a fuel supplied to the reformer units at a fuel inlet into reformer fuel, which is discharged from the reformer units at a reformer fuel outlet, the reformer units being situated between adjacent fuel cells in thermal contact therewith, and the reformer fuel outlet of the reformer units opening on the side of the fuel cell stack, on which the anode intake of the fuel cells is located, and having a fuel discharge system for distributing the fuel to be reformed to the individual reformer units. The reformer units have fuel inlets provided on the side of the fuel cell stack opposite to the anode intake and are permeated by the fuel to be reformed in counter-flow to the main flow direction of the combustion gas, and the fuel discharge system is provided on the side of the fuel cell stack opposite to the anode intake.
    • 一种燃料电池装置,其具有位于燃料电池堆的形式的燃料电池,每个燃料电池堆均包含阳极和阴极以及位于它们之间的电解质基体,其具有设置在燃料电池堆的一侧上的阳极进气口, 用于向阳极供应新鲜燃烧气体和用于从阳极排出消耗的燃烧气体的阳极出口,燃烧气体以预定的主流动方向在燃料电池内被引导通过阳极,具有用于转换 燃料供给至重整器单元的燃料进入重整器燃料,其在重整器燃料出口处从重整器单元排出,重整器单元位于与其接触的相邻燃料电池之间,重整单元的重整器燃料出口 在燃料电池堆的阳极入口一侧的燃料电池堆侧面开口,并且具有用于分配要重整的燃料的燃料排放系统 给各改组单位。 重整单元具有设置在与阳极进气口相对的燃料电池堆侧的燃料入口,并被与燃烧气体的主流动方向相反的待重整燃料渗透,并且设置燃料排出系统 在与阳极进气口相对的燃料电池堆的一侧。