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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Laser processing head, laser processing apparatus, optical system of laser processing apparatus, laser processing method, and laser focusing method
    • 激光加工头,激光加工装置,激光加工装置的光学系统,激光加工方法和激光聚焦方法
    • US09346126B2
    • 2016-05-24
    • US13982790
    • 2011-05-30
    • Masao WatanabeShuho Tsubota
    • Masao WatanabeShuho Tsubota
    • B23K26/06B23K26/073B23K26/38G02B27/40
    • B23K26/0648B23K26/0665B23K26/0734B23K26/38G02B27/40
    • A laser cutting apparatus (10) includes a laser processing head (15) that receives a laser beam emitted by a laser oscillator (12) and that uses a spherical lens for converging the laser beam so as to cause the intensity distribution of the laser beam to have a caldera-like shape, in which the intensity of the laser beam is higher in a peripheral area than in a central area, at the position of a workpiece (20). Moreover, the laser processing head (15) radiates the laser beam whose focal position is displaced from the position of the workpiece (20) to the workpiece (20). Therefore, the laser cutting apparatus (10) performs an inversion on the laser beam by using the spherical aberration of the spherical lens. Consequently, with a simple configuration, a laser beam whose inner area and outer area are inverted at the position of the workpiece (2) can be generated, and the processing direction for processing the workpiece (20) is not limited.
    • 激光切割装置(10)包括:激光加工头(15),其接收由激光振荡器(12)发射的激光束,并且使用球面透镜来会聚激光束,以便激光束的强度分布 具有在工件(20)的位置处的激光束的强度在周边区域比在中心区域更高的火山形状。 此外,激光加工头(15)将焦点从工件(20)的位置移动到工件(20)的激光束照射。 因此,激光切割装置(10)通过使用球面透镜的球面像差在激光束上进行反转。 因此,通过简单的结构,能够生成在工件(2)的位置上使内部区域和外部区域反转的激光束,并且对工件(20)的加工方向没有限制。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • PROCESSING APPARATUS AND PROCESSING METHOD
    • 加工设备和加工方法
    • US20140137711A1
    • 2014-05-22
    • US14127828
    • 2012-08-07
    • Tasuku HorieShuho TsubotaKatsuya SennyuHiroshi Hara
    • Tasuku HorieShuho TsubotaKatsuya SennyuHiroshi Hara
    • B23Q3/06B23B5/00
    • B23Q3/065B23B5/00B23Q3/088H05H7/20Y10T82/10Y10T82/14
    • A processing apparatus and a processing method with which an object-to-be-cut is processed, and a high-precision superconducting acceleration cavity can be formed. The processing apparatus forming a half cell by processing a hollow workpiece, and is provided with a securing jig, a rotational drive portion rotating the securing jig, and a cutting tool. The securing jig having a plurality of members, when cutting a first portion-to-be-cut of the workpiece, the plurality of members are combined in a first pattern so that the first portion-to-be-cut is exposed, when cutting a second portion-to-be-cut of the workpiece, the plurality of members are combined in a second pattern so that the second portion-to-be-cut is exposed, and the combination of the plurality of members is changed from the first pattern to the second pattern without removing the workpiece.
    • 可以形成处理装置和处理对象物的处理方法,并且可以形成高精度超导加速腔。 处理装置通过加工中空工件形成半电池,并且设置有固定夹具,旋转固定夹具的旋转驱动部分和切割工具。 所述固定夹具具有多个构件,当切割所述工件的第一切割部分时,所述多个构件以第一图案组合,使得当切割时所述第一切割部分被暴露 所述工件的第二部分切割部分,所述多个部件以第二图案组合,使得所述第二切割部分被暴露,并且所述多个部件的组合从所述第一部分 图案到第二图案而不移除工件。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS FOR IMPROVING RESIDUAL STRESS IN TUBULAR BODY
    • 改善管体残留应力的装置
    • US20100059491A1
    • 2010-03-11
    • US12593459
    • 2008-03-26
    • Shuho TsubotaTakashi IshideTakashi AkabaHironori Onitsuka
    • Shuho TsubotaTakashi IshideTakashi AkabaHironori Onitsuka
    • B23K26/06G02B26/08
    • B23K26/0604B23K26/0608B23K31/027C21D1/09C21D1/30C21D9/08C21D9/50C21D11/00
    • An aim is to provide a tubular-body residual-stress improving apparatus capable of reducing irradiation on unnecessary areas by controlling the optical paths of laser beams. In the tubular-body residual-stress improving apparatus, an optical control unit (5C) includes one pair of mirrors (21, 22) being disposed at a final stage of an optical system for a plurality of laser beams (P1-Pn) to be sharable and disposed in such a way that the mirrors are placed respectively at both sides, in the circumferential direction of the tubular body (2), of a final optical path of the laser beams to the tubular body (2), and another pair of mirrors (23, 24) being disposed at final stage of the optical system for the laser beams at both ends and disposed in such a way that the mirrors are placed respectively at both sides, in an axial direction of the tubular body (2), of final optical paths of the laser beams at both ends to the tubular body (2). Two pairs of mirrors (21-24) reflect inwards a skirting portion of the corresponding laser beam in the circumferential and axial direction of the tubular body (2) so as to irradiate the tubular body (2) with the laser beams.
    • 目的是提供一种能够通过控制激光束的光路来减少对不需要的区域照射的管状体残余应力改善装置。 在管状体残余应力改善装置中,光学控制单元(5C)包括一对反射镜(21,22),其设置在用于多个激光束(P1-Pn)的光学系统的最后阶段 可共享并且以这样的方式设置,使得反射镜分别在管状体(2)的圆周方向上分别放置在激光束到管状体(2)的最终光路中,另一对 的反射镜(23,24)设置在用于激光束的两端处的光学系统的最后阶段并且以这样的方式设置,使得反射镜分别位于管状体(2)的轴向方向上的两侧, ,两端的激光束的最终光路到达管状体(2)。 两对反射镜(21-24)在管状体(2)的周向和轴向方向上向内反射相应激光束的边缘部分,以便用激光束照射管状体(2)。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Residual stress improving apparatus for piping technical field
    • 管道技术领域残余应力改善装置
    • US20070181541A1
    • 2007-08-09
    • US10591120
    • 2005-07-28
    • Takashi AkabaShuho TsubotaKenji NishikawaNoriaki SugimotoShoji KushimotoTakashi IshideTakahiro Ohta
    • Takashi AkabaShuho TsubotaKenji NishikawaNoriaki SugimotoShoji KushimotoTakashi IshideTakahiro Ohta
    • B23K26/08
    • B23K26/103B23K26/067B23K26/0676B23K26/0869B23K26/352B23K2101/06B23K2101/10
    • A residual stress improving apparatus for piping, which can heat an outer peripheral surface of piping to reduce (including eliminate) the residual stress of the piping, whose apparatus configuration is relatively compact, and which can also heat the outer peripheral surface of a bending pipe portion, is provided. For this purpose, the apparatus has a laser head portion 6, and circumferential direction moving means composed of a ring rail 3 and a rotational travel bogie 5. Further, the apparatus may include reflection direction adjusting means for adjusting the reflection direction of laser light so that the laser light reflected by the outer peripheral surface of the piping does not return to the laser head, delivery direction adjusting means for adjusting the delivery direction of the laser light so that the outer peripheral surface of the bending pipe portion located forwardly, in the pipe axis direction, of the laser head is irradiated with the laser light, pipe axis direction moving means for moving the laser head portion in the pipe axis direction, output adjusting means for adjusting the output of the laser light so that the irradiation intensity on the outer peripheral surface of the bending pipe portion becomes uniform, and pivoting means capable of bringing the forward side, in the pipe axis direction, of the laser head portion close to and away from the outer peripheral surface of the bending pipe portion.
    • 一种用于管道的残余应力改善装置,其能够加热管道的外周面,以减少(包括消除)设备构造相对紧凑的管道的残余应力,并且还可以加热弯管的外周面 部分。 为此,该设备具有激光头部分6和由环形轨道3和旋转行驶转向架5组成的圆周方向移动装置。此外,该装置可以包括用于调节激光的反射方向的反射方向调节装置 由管道的外周面反射的激光不返回到激光头,传送方向调整装置,用于调节激光的传送方向,使得弯管部分的外周面位于 用激光照射激光头的管轴方向,沿管轴方向移动激光头部的管轴方向移动装置,用于调节激光输出的输出调节装置,使得激光头的照射强度 弯曲管部分的外周面变得均匀,并且能够使前端在口中的枢转装置 e轴方向,靠近和远离弯曲管部分的外周表面。