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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Reactive dye-containing aqueous liquid composition
    • 含活性染料的含水液体组合物
    • US4780104A
    • 1988-10-25
    • US17054
    • 1987-02-20
    • Noriaki YamauchiKunihiko ImadaShinei Ikeou
    • Noriaki YamauchiKunihiko ImadaShinei Ikeou
    • C09B62/44C09B67/26D06P1/38
    • C09B67/0073C09B62/4403D06P1/38Y10S8/917Y10S8/918Y10S8/919Y10S8/924
    • An aqueous liquid dye composition comprising 5 to 50% by weight of a reactive dye represented by the following formula, ##STR1## wherein D denotes a sulfo group-containing organic dye residue, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 independently of one another denote a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl group unsubstituted or substituted with a halogen atom or a hydroxyl, cyano, C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkoxy, carboxy, carbamoyl, C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkoxycarbonyl, C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkylcarbonyloxy, sulfo or sulfamoyl group, A denotes a phenylene group unsubstituted or substituted with one or two members selected from methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, chlorine, bromine and sulfo, or a naphthylene group unsubstituted or substituted with one sulfo group, X denotes a halogen atom, and Y is a group of --SO.sub.2 CH.dbd.CH.sub.2 or --SO.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 Z in which Z is a splittable group by the action of an alkali, 0.1 to 10% by weight of .epsilon.-caprolactam and the balance of water, the composition having a pH value of 3 to 7, which can be stored for a long period of time at a low temperature such as 5.degree. C. or lower without deterioration in its solution state.
    • 一种水性液体染料组合物,其包含5至50重量%的由下式表示的活性染料,其中D表示含磺基的有机染料残基,R 1和R 2彼此独立地表示氢原子或 未取代或被卤素原子或羟基取代的C1至C4烷基,氰基,C1至C4烷氧基,羧基,氨基甲酰基,C1至C4烷氧基羰基,C1至C4烷基羰基氧基,磺基或氨磺酰基,A表示亚苯基未被取代或取代 其中一个或两个选自甲基,乙基,甲氧基,乙氧基,氯,溴和磺基,或未被取代或被一个磺基取代的亚萘基,X表示卤素原子,Y是-SO 2 CH = CH 2或 -SO 2 CH 2 CH 2 Z,其中Z为可裂解基团,其为碱,0.1至10重量%的ε-己内酰胺,余量为水,该组合物的pH值为3至7,可长期储存 一段时间在低点 温度如5℃以下,其溶液状态不劣化。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Data processing system for chromatography
    • 色谱数据处理系统
    • US4740903A
    • 1988-04-26
    • US733879
    • 1985-05-14
    • Kiyoharu NakatsukaShinei Ikeou
    • Kiyoharu NakatsukaShinei Ikeou
    • G01N30/86G01N30/62G06F17/00G06F15/20
    • G06K9/00543G01N2030/626G01N30/8631G01N30/8668
    • A system for processing chromatographic data which comprises an input for data representative of two chromatograms x and y, a memory for storing the inputted data of the chromatograms, and a computer operative to read out, from the memory, retention times x.sub.i and y.sub.i (i=1, . . . , n; n.gtoreq.2) of at least two principal peaks of the chromatograms, respectively, and derive one function for converting the retention times x.sub.i to y.sub.i using the chromatogram y as the reference chromatogram, which gives a minimum estimated error. The computer is further operative to calculate, on the basis of the derived function, the modified retention time x'.sub.j of all the peaks of the chromatogram x. Therefore, the system permits to eliminate errors orginated from the judgment of a skilled person and to indentify and quantitatively analyze chromatogram obtained precisely without skill.
    • 一种用于处理色谱数据的系统,其包括用于表示两个色谱图x和y的数据的输入,用于存储色谱图的输入数据的存储器,以及用于从存储器读出保留时间xi和yi(i = 1,...,n,n> / = 2),并且使用色谱图y作为参考色谱,得到一个将保留时间xi转换为yi的函数,其给出 最小估计误差。 计算机进一步操作以基于导出的函数计算色谱图x的所有峰的修改的保留时间x'j。 因此,该系统允许消除由本领域技术人员的判断引起的错误,并且能够准确地并且定量地分析精确获得的没有技术的色谱图。