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1. 发明授权

US06991370B2 Temperature measuring apparatus of high melting point metal carbide-carbon system material thermocouple type, and method for producing the apparatus 有权
标题翻译：高熔点金属碳化物 - 碳系材料热电偶型的温度测量装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06991370B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-31
申请号：US10623521
申请日：2003-07-22
申请人： Shigeo Kofune , Takao Fujikawa
发明人： Shigeo Kofune , Takao Fujikawa
IPC分类号： G01K7/02 , G01K7/04 , H01L35/12 , H01L35/00
CPC分类号： G01K7/02
摘要： The temperature measuring apparatus according to the present invention is of the high melting point metal carbide—carbon system material thermocouple type. According to this temperature measuring apparatus, it is possible to measure temperatures from a room temperature range to a high temperature range in excess of 2000° C. continuously, stably and with good accuracy. A constitution is preferable wherein a rod-like member formed of high melting point metal carbide is inserted into a pipe-like member with a bottom formed of carbon system material, and connected at the bottom to serve as a temperature measuring portion.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的温度测量装置是高熔点金属碳化物 - 碳系材料热电偶类型。根据该温度测量装置，可以连续，稳定地并且以高精度测量从室温到超过2000℃的高温范围的温度。优选其中将由高熔点金属碳化物形成的棒状构件插入由碳系材料形成的底部的管状构件中，并且在底部连接以用作温度测量部分。

2. 发明授权

US08652370B2 Hot isostatic pressing method and apparatus 有权
标题翻译：热等静压法及装置
公开(公告)号：US08652370B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-18
申请号：US11671109
申请日：2007-02-05
申请人： Takao Fujikawa , Tomomitsu Nakai , Makoto Yoneda , Shigeo Kofune , Yoshihiko Sakashita , Masahiko Mitsuda
发明人： Takao Fujikawa , Tomomitsu Nakai , Makoto Yoneda , Shigeo Kofune , Yoshihiko Sakashita , Masahiko Mitsuda
IPC分类号： B29C39/04 , B28B7/32
CPC分类号： B30B11/002 , B28B11/24
摘要： A hot isostatic pressing method is disclosed wherein workpieces are accommodated within a high pressure vessel and the interior of the high pressure vessel is filled with an inert gas of a high temperature and a high pressure to treat the workpieces. The method includes a cooling step which is performed after maintaining the interior of the high pressure vessel at a high temperature and a high pressure for a predetermined time and in which a liquid inert gas is fed into the high pressure vessel. According to this method it is possible to shorten the cycle time of an HIP apparatus.
摘要翻译：公开了一种热等静压法，其中将工件容纳在高压容器内，高压容器的内部填充有高温高压惰性气体，以处理工件。该方法包括冷却步骤，其在将高压容器的内部保持在高温和高压预定时间之后进行，并且将液体惰性气体供给到高压容器中。根据该方法，可以缩短HIP装置的循环时间。

3. 发明授权

US07011510B2 Hot isostatic pressing apparatus and hot isostatic pressing method 有权
公开(公告)号：US07011510B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-14
申请号：US10388665
申请日：2003-03-17
申请人： Tomomitsu Nakai , Makoto Yoneda , Shigeo Kofune , Takao Fujikawa
发明人： Tomomitsu Nakai , Makoto Yoneda , Shigeo Kofune , Takao Fujikawa
IPC分类号： B29C43/10 , B22F3/15
CPC分类号： B30B11/002 , B22F3/15 , B22F2999/00 , B29C43/006 , B29C43/10 , B29C43/52 , B29C43/58 , F27B5/04 , F27B5/14 , F27B2005/162 , F27B2005/167 , Y10S425/815 , B22F3/003
摘要： A hot isostatic pressing apparatus (HIP apparatus) comprises a vertically cylindrical high-pressure vessel comprising a high-pressure cylinder 1 and upper and lower lids 2 and 3; a bottomed cylindrical casing 6 capable of housing workpieces 9 and a resistance-wire heater 11, a heat insulating structure 16 equipped with a gas flow regulating valve 15 and formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape on the outside of the casing 6 so as to cover the casing 6, and a heat sink 17 having a water cooling mechanism provided in the space defined by the heat insulating structure 16 and the inner surface of the high-pressure cylinder 1, which are provided within the high-pressure vessel; and a pressure medium gas stirring fan 12 for promoting the temperature uniformity of the space of the treatment chamber 7 for housing the workpieces 9, the stirring fan being arranged on the lower lid 3 side within the casing 6, whereby the cooling to a temperature range of 100° C. or lower which allows a quenching treatment and the safe manual handling of workpieces can be efficiently performed.

4. 发明授权

US4666314A Method and apparatus for measuring temperature in the high pressure furnace of a hot isostatic pressing 失效
标题翻译：用于在高压炉中测量热等静压的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4666314A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-19
申请号：US873452
申请日：1986-06-06
申请人： Shigeki Tojyo , Tatsuo Uesaka , Yoshio Kawate , Masayoshi Iwaskai , Takefumi Horiuchi , Masato Moritoki , Takeshi Kanda , Takao Fujikawa , Shigeo Kofune
发明人： Shigeki Tojyo , Tatsuo Uesaka , Yoshio Kawate , Masayoshi Iwaskai , Takefumi Horiuchi , Masato Moritoki , Takeshi Kanda , Takao Fujikawa , Shigeo Kofune
IPC分类号： G01J5/04 , G01J5/52 , G01J5/06 , G01J5/08
CPC分类号： G01J5/08 , B30B11/002 , B30B11/005 , G01J5/0044 , G01J5/041 , G01J5/06 , G01J5/0806 , G01J5/0818 , G01J5/0821 , G01J5/0834 , G01J5/0896 , G01J2005/0048 , G01J5/045 , G01J5/52
摘要： A method of measuring the temperature in a high pressure furnace of a hot isostatic pressing apparatus, wherein a closed-end pipe having its inside communicated with the inside of the high pressure furnace and enabling a pressure medium to pass therethrough is disposed in the furnace, an incident top end of an optical fiber, a bundle of optical fibers or like other equivalent optical rod-like memeber is disposed to the open end of the closed-end pipe so as to be capable of receiving thermally radiated light from the inside of the closed-ended pipe and an exit rear end thereof is led out through a cover and to the outside of said high pressure vessel and a measuring system is connected to said exit rear end to detect heat radiation power from the top end of the closed-end pipe to thereby measure the temperature inside of the furnace.
摘要翻译：一种在等压压制装置的高压炉中测定温度的方法，其特征在于，在所述炉内设置封闭式管，其内部与高压炉内部连通，压力介质通过，光纤的入射顶端，一束光纤或类似的其他等效的光棒状元件设置在封闭端管的开口端，以便能够从内侧接受热辐射光封闭管及其出口后端通过盖引出并且到达所述高压容器的外部，并且测量系统连接到所述出口后端以检测来自封闭端的顶端的热辐射功率从而测量炉内的温度。

5. 发明授权

US07008210B2 Hot isostatic pressing apparatus 有权
公开(公告)号：US07008210B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-07
申请号：US10437061
申请日：2003-05-14
申请人： Yasuo Manabe , Shigeo Kofune , Makoto Yoneda , Takao Fujikawa
发明人： Yasuo Manabe , Shigeo Kofune , Makoto Yoneda , Takao Fujikawa
IPC分类号： B29C43/10 , B22F3/15
CPC分类号： F27B5/06 , B22F3/003 , B22F3/15 , B29K2105/251 , B29K2303/06 , B30B11/002 , F27B5/04 , F27B5/14 , F27B2005/162 , F27B2005/167 , F27D7/04 , F27D7/06 , F27D9/00 , F27D2009/0075 , Y10S425/815
摘要： A treatment chamber for heating and pressing workpieces and a heat insulating structure which covers the treatment chamber sideways and from above are provided within a high-pressure vessel. Below the treatment chamber are disposed a base heater for heating a pressure medium gas and a fan for supplying the pressure medium gas in a heated state into the treatment chamber and stirring the heated gas. The workpieces can be held on the heat insulating structure side, and the heat insulating structure and the workpieces can be taken out from the interior of the high-pressure vessel and can be conveyed together separately from a lower lid of the high-pressure vessel. A hot isostatic pressing apparatus is provided less expensively which can heat and press workpieces at a relatively low temperature of not higher than 600° C. Besides, it is possible to shorten the cycle time in HIP.

6. 发明授权

US06837086B2 Hot isostatic pressing method and apparatus 有权
标题翻译：热等静压法及装置
公开(公告)号：US06837086B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-04
申请号：US10446671
申请日：2003-05-29
申请人： Yasuo Manabe , Shigeo Kofune , Makoto Yoneda , Takao Fujikawa
发明人： Yasuo Manabe , Shigeo Kofune , Makoto Yoneda , Takao Fujikawa
IPC分类号： B30B5/02 , B22F3/15 , C22F1/04 , C22F1/06 , F27B17/00 , B21D26/02
CPC分类号： B30B11/002 , C21D2241/02 , C22F1/04 , C22F1/06
摘要： While a workpiece is heated and pressed by one of a pair of high-pressure vessels, a workpiece being pressed by the other high-pressure vessel is placed in a heated state. In the reducing process after termination of heating and pressing treatment of the workpiece by one high-pressure vessel, both the high-pressure vessels are placed in communication, and the pressure medium gas released from one high-pressure vessel is poured into the other high-pressure vessel. After pressures of both the high-pressure vessels have assumed a nearly balanced state, the pressure medium gas is sucked out of one high-pressure vessel by a compressor and pressed, and is poured into the other high-pressure vessel, and the workpiece is heated and pressed by the other high-pressure vessel. By the method as described, considerable shortening of cycle time of HIP treatment is achieved, and the HIP treatment can be carried out with high efficiency.
摘要翻译：当工件被一对高压容器中的一个加热和加压时，由另一个高压容器压制的工件被置于加热状态。在通过一个高压容器对工件进行加热和加压处理终止之后的还原过程中，两个高压容器相互连通，将从一个高压容器释放的压力介质气体倒入另一个高压容器 -压力容器。在两个高压容器的压力都呈现接近平衡的状态之后，通过压缩机将压力介质气体从一个高压容器中吸出并被压制，并且被倒入另一个高压容器中，并且工件是被另一个高压容器加热和压制。通过所述方法，实现了HIP处理循环时间的缩短，HIP处理能够高效率地进行。

7. 发明授权

US08449279B2 Hot isostatic pressing device 有权
标题翻译：热等静压装置
公开(公告)号：US08449279B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-28
申请号：US12917922
申请日：2010-11-02
申请人： Tomomitsu Nakai , Makoto Yoneda , Shigeo Kofune , Katsumi Watanabe
发明人： Tomomitsu Nakai , Makoto Yoneda , Shigeo Kofune , Katsumi Watanabe
IPC分类号： B29C43/10 , B22F3/15
CPC分类号： B30B11/002 , B22F2003/153 , B30B15/34
摘要： A hot isostatic pressing device according to the present invention includes an inner casing, an outer casing, and a heating means which are provided inside a high-pressure container. The device further includes a first cooling means for forcedly circulating pressure medium gas in such a manner that pressure medium gas guided upwardly between the inner casing and the outer casing is guided to the outside of the outer casing through an upper part of the outer casing, cooled while being guided downwardly along an inner circumferential surface of the high-pressure container, and then returned to between the inner casing and the outer casing through a lower part of the outer casing; and a second cooling means for guiding pressure medium gas within a hot zone formed inside the inner casing to the outside of the hot zone, cooling the pressure medium gas guided to the outside by merging it with the pressure medium gas forcedly circulated by the first cooling means, and returning the cooled pressure medium gas into the hot zone. According to such a structure, a high cooling efficiency can be attained while maintaining the hot zone in a thermally uniform condition.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的热等静压装置包括设置在高压容器内的内壳，外壳和加热装置。该装置还包括用于将压力介质气体强制循环的第一冷却装置，使得在内壳和外壳之间向上引导的压力介质气体通过外壳的上部被引导到外壳的外部，在沿着高压容器的内周面向下引导的同时被冷却，然后通过外壳的下部返回到内壳和外壳之间; 以及第二冷却装置，用于将形成在内部壳体内的热区域内的压力介质气体引导到热区域的外部，通过将通过第一冷却强制循环的压力介质气体合流而将被引导到外部的压力介质气体冷却意味着将冷却的压力介质气体返回到热区。根据这样的结构，可以在保持热区域处于均匀的状态的同时实现高的冷却效率。

8. 发明申请

US20110165283A1 HOT ISOSTATIC PRESSING DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：热静压机
公开(公告)号：US20110165283A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-07
申请号：US12917922
申请日：2010-11-02
申请人： Tomomitsu Nakai , Makoto Yoneda , Shigeo Kofune , Katsumi Watanabe
发明人： Tomomitsu Nakai , Makoto Yoneda , Shigeo Kofune , Katsumi Watanabe
IPC分类号： B29C43/10
CPC分类号： B30B11/002 , B22F2003/153 , B30B15/34
摘要： A hot isostatic pressing device according to the present invention includes an inner casing, an outer casing, and a heating means which are provided inside a high-pressure container. The device further includes a first cooling means for forcedly circulating pressure medium gas in such a manner that pressure medium gas guided upwardly between the inner casing and the outer casing is guided to the outside of the outer casing through an upper part of the outer casing, cooled while being guided downwardly along an inner circumferential surface of the high-pressure container, and then returned to between the inner casing and the outer casing through a lower part of the outer casing; and a second cooling means for guiding pressure medium gas within a hot zone formed inside the inner casing to the outside of the hot zone, cooling the pressure medium gas guided to the outside by merging it with the pressure medium gas forcedly circulated by the first cooling means, and returning the cooled pressure medium gas into the hot zone. According to such a structure, a high cooling efficiency can be attained while maintaining the hot zone in a thermally uniform condition.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的热等静压装置包括设置在高压容器内的内壳，外壳和加热装置。该装置还包括用于将压力介质气体强制循环的第一冷却装置，使得在内壳和外壳之间向上引导的压力介质气体通过外壳的上部被引导到外壳外部，在沿着高压容器的内周面向下引导的同时被冷却，然后通过外壳的下部返回到内壳和外壳之间; 以及第二冷却装置，用于将形成在内部壳体内的热区域内的压力介质气体引导到热区域的外部，通过将通过第一冷却强制循环的压力介质气体合流而将被引导到外部的压力介质气体冷却意味着将冷却的压力介质气体返回到热区。根据这样的结构，可以在保持热区域处于均匀的状态的同时实现高的冷却效率。

9. 发明申请

US20070228596A1 HOT ISOSTATIC PRESSING METHOD AND APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：热稳定压制方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070228596A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-04
申请号：US11671109
申请日：2007-02-05
申请人： Takao Fujikawa , Tomomitsu Nakai , Makoto Yoneda , Shigeo Kofune , Yoshihiko Sakashita , Masahiko Mitsuda
发明人： Takao Fujikawa , Tomomitsu Nakai , Makoto Yoneda , Shigeo Kofune , Yoshihiko Sakashita , Masahiko Mitsuda
IPC分类号： B29C35/04 , B28B7/32
CPC分类号： B30B11/002 , B28B11/24
摘要： A hot isostatic pressing method is disclosed wherein workpieces are accommodated within a high pressure vessel and the interior of the high pressure vessel is filled with an inert gas of a high temperature and a high pressure to treat the workpieces. The method includes a cooling step which is performed after maintaining the interior of the high pressure vessel at a high temperature and a high pressure for a predetermined time and in which a liquid inert gas is fed into the high pressure vessel. According to this method it is possible to shorten the cycle time of an HIP apparatus.
摘要翻译：公开了一种热等静压法，其中将工件容纳在高压容器内，高压容器的内部填充有高温高压惰性气体，以处理工件。该方法包括冷却步骤，其在将高压容器的内部保持在高温和高压预定时间之后进行，并且将液体惰性气体供给到高压容器中。根据该方法，可以缩短HIP装置的循环时间。

10. 发明授权

US07452430B2 Method for reforming A1 alloy castings 有权
标题翻译： A1合金铸件重整方法
公开(公告)号：US07452430B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-18
申请号：US10675970
申请日：2003-10-02
申请人： Yasuo Manabe , Makoto Yoneda , Shigeo Kofune
发明人： Yasuo Manabe , Makoto Yoneda , Shigeo Kofune
IPC分类号： C22C1/04
CPC分类号： C22F1/04
摘要： In reforming mechanical characteristics of a precipitation hardening type Al alloy casting, the Al alloy casting is subjected to a high temperature/high pressure treatment, then the pressure is reduced while maintaining the temperature of the Al alloy casting, and subsequently the Al alloy casting is subjected to solution treatment, quenching, and aging in this order. According to this method, mechanical characteristics of the casting can be reformed efficiently and economically and there can be obtained a reformed product of good quality.
摘要翻译：在重整沉淀硬化型Al合金铸件的机械特性中，对Al合金铸件进行高温高压处理，然后在保持Al合金铸件的温度的同时降低压力，随后将Al合金铸件依次进行固溶处理，淬火和老化。根据该方法，可以有效且经济地改造铸件的机械特性，并且可以获得质量好的重整产品。

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