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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Controller apparatus for electric vehicle
    • 电动车控制装置
    • US5461531A
    • 1995-10-24
    • US245911
    • 1994-05-19
    • Eiji TuchiyaSeiji WatayaMasahiro Inoue
    • Eiji TuchiyaSeiji WatayaMasahiro Inoue
    • B60L3/00H02H7/08H02P27/06H02P29/00H02H3/12
    • B60L3/0084B60L3/0023H02H7/0833
    • A controller apparatus for an electric vehicle includes a power supply, a power converting section for converting power supplied from the power supply, a motor which receives an output from the power converting section to drive the electric vehicle; an accelerator opening detector for detecting an accelerator opening; a controller section for controlling said power converting section in response to a detected output from said accelerator opening detector; a current detector for detecting the current supplied to the motor from the power supply; and failure decider for deciding that the controller suffers a failure when the output from the current detector is not smaller than the reference value previously determined in accordance with the accelerator opening, thereby stopping the drive of the motor. In such a structure, the torque not smaller than that required by a driver is produced so that it is possible to prevent the electric vehicle from running away.
    • 一种用于电动车辆的控制器装置,包括电源,用于转换从电源供应的电力的电力转换部分,接收来自电力转换部分的驱动电动车辆的输出的电动机; 用于检测加速器开度的加速器开度检测器; 控制器部分,用于响应于来自所述加速器开度检测器的检测到的输出来控制所述功率转换部分; 电流检测器,用于检测从电源提供给电动机的电流; 以及当来自电流检测器的输出不小于根据加速器开度预先确定的参考值时控制器出现故障的故障判定器,从而停止电动机的驱动。 在这种结构中,产生不小于驾驶员所需的扭矩,使得可以防止电动车辆跑出。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Air-fuel ratio control system for internal combustion engines
    • 内燃机空燃比控制系统
    • US4765298A
    • 1988-08-23
    • US102351
    • 1987-09-29
    • Shinji KojimaSeiji WatayaRyoji Nishiyama
    • Shinji KojimaSeiji WatayaRyoji Nishiyama
    • F02D41/22F02D41/00F02D41/04F02D41/14
    • F02D41/042F02D41/1494
    • An air-fuel ratio control system for internal combustion engines has an air-fuel ratio sensor mounted in an exhaust pipe of an internal combustion engine and is adapted to produce an output indicative of the air-fuel ratio of a mixture supplied to the engine, on the basis of the composition of exhaust gases in the exhaust pipe. The air-fuel ratio sensor is provided with an electric heater for heating the air-fuel ratio sensor. The system further has an engine operation sensor adapted to sense, through detection of the state of the ignition switch, whether the engine has been stopped. When the engine operation sensor has sensed that the engine has been stopped, the electric heater is supplied with power for a predetermined time after the stop of the engine so as to evaporate any water content clinging to the air-fuel ratio sensor.
    • 用于内燃机的空燃比控制系统具有安装在内燃机的排气管中的空燃比传感器,并且适于产生表示供给发动机的混合物的空燃比的输出, 基于排气管中废气的组成。 空燃比传感器设置有用于加热空燃比传感器的电加热器。 该系统还具有适于通过检测点火开关的状态来检测发动机是否停止的发动机操作传感器。 当发动机运转传感器已经检测到发动机已经停止时,在发动机停止之后给电加热器供电预定的时间,以便蒸发任何附着在空燃比传感器上的水分。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Control device for a sucked air quantity of an engine
    • 用于发动机的吸入空气量的控制装置
    • US5355972A
    • 1994-10-18
    • US29164
    • 1993-03-10
    • Seiji Wataya
    • Seiji Wataya
    • F02D41/22F02B1/04F02D11/10F02D45/00B60K15/00
    • F02D11/107F02B1/04F02D11/105
    • A control device for a sucked air quantity of an engine comprises an accelerator pedal opening degree sensor for detecting an opening degree of an accelerator pedal; a throttle valve opening degree sensor for detecting an opening degree of a throttle valve; a throttle valve actuator for controlling the opening degree of the throttle valve in accordance with outputs of both the accelerator pedal opening degree sensor and the throttle valve opening degree sensor; a first fully-closed state detecting switch for detecting a fully-closed state of the accelerator pedal; a second fully-closed state detecting switch for detecting a fully-closed state of the throttle valve; and an abnormality determining means for determining that the control device for a sucked air quantity is abnormal when the throttle valve is not in the fully-closed state in case that the accelerator pedal is in the fully-closed state.
    • 用于发动机的吸入空气量的控制装置包括用于检测加速器踏板的开度的加速器踏板开度传感器; 用于检测节流阀的开度的节流阀开度传感器; 节流阀致动器,用于根据加速器踏板开度传感器和节气门开度传感器的输出来控制节气门的开度; 用于检测加速器踏板的完全关闭状态的第一完全关闭状态检测开关; 用于检测节气门的全闭状态的第二全闭状态检测开关; 以及异常判定装置,用于当油门踏板处于完全关闭状态时,当节气门不处于完全关闭状态时,确定吸气量控制装置异常。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Fail-safe intake air flow control system for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机故障安全进气流量控制系统
    • US5343840A
    • 1994-09-06
    • US54140
    • 1993-04-30
    • Seiji WatayaYukinobu NishimuraNobutake Taniguchi
    • Seiji WatayaYukinobu NishimuraNobutake Taniguchi
    • F02D9/02F02B1/04F02D11/10F02D41/02F02D41/08F02D41/22F02D9/00
    • F02D11/107F02B1/04F02D2011/102
    • An intake air flow control system for an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle comprises an accelerator pedal depression sensor for detecting depression depth of an accelerator pedal, a throttle actuator for regulating opening degree of a throttle valve in dependence on the depression depth of the accelerator pedal, a bypass intake passage which bypasses an intake pipe at a location where the throttle valve is disposed, a bypass control valve installed in the bypass intake passage, an abnormality detector for detecting abnormality of control of the throttle actuator, and a controller for controlling the opening degree of the bypass control valve in dependence on depression depth of the accelerator pedal in response to detection of abnormality of in the control performed through the throttle actuator. Operation of the engine can be fail-safed even upon occurrence of failure in the throttle control system in the fully closed state of the throttle valve.
    • 用于机动车辆内燃机的进气流量控制系统包括用于检测加速器踏板的凹陷深度的加速器踏板下压传感器,用于根据加速器的凹陷深度来调节节流阀的开度的节气门致动器 踏板,旁路进气通道,旁路进气管在设置节气门的位置,安装在旁通进气通道中的旁通控制阀,用于检测节气门致动器的控制异常的异常检测器和控制器 响应于通过节气门执行器执行的控制的异常的检测,旁通控制阀的开度取决于加速器踏板的凹陷深度。 即使节气门控制系统在节气门完全关闭状态下发生故障,发动机的运行也可以故障安全。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Control apparatus for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机控制装置
    • US4979481A
    • 1990-12-25
    • US411286
    • 1989-09-22
    • Setsuhiro ShimomuraSeiji Wataya
    • Setsuhiro ShimomuraSeiji Wataya
    • F02D41/14F02D41/00F02D41/22F02D41/34F02D41/36
    • F02D41/008F02D41/0087F02D41/22F02D2200/1015F02D41/1498
    • A control apparatus for an internal combustion engine has cylinders each of which is provided with an exclusive fuel injection valve individually driven their openings. Each cylinder has a misfiring detecting means for detecting misfiring of that cylinder. The control apparatus includes a drive stopping means for stopping the driving of the fuel injection valve corresponding to a misfired cylinder so as to stop fuel supply to that misfired cylinder. The apparatus is further provided an air-to-fuel ratio sensor in the exhaust path of the engine so that when misfiring of the cylinder is detected, the fuel injection valves remain controlled through a feedback control where the openings of the normally fired cylinders are controlled in accordance with the air-to-fuel ratio signal outputted from the air-to-fuel ratio sensor in such a way that the apparent air-to-fuel ratio of the cylinders is given by an equation L=nLo/(n-p) where L is the apparent value of the air-to-fuel ratio of the cylinders when p cylinders are misfired, n is the number of cylinders, Lo is the air-to-fuel ratio of the cylinders when all of the cylinders are normally operating, and p is the number of misfired cylinders.
    • 用于内燃机的控制装置具有各自具有分别驱动其开口的专用燃料喷射阀的气缸。 每个气缸具有用于检测该气缸的失火的失火检测装置。 控制装置包括用于停止与失火气缸相对应的燃料喷射阀的驱动的驱动停止装置,以便停止向该失火气缸供油。 该设备还在发动机的排气路径中设置空气 - 燃料比传感器,使得当检测到气缸的失火时,燃料喷射阀通过反馈控制保持控制,其中正常燃烧的气缸的开口被控制 根据从空气 - 燃料比传感器输出的空燃比信号,使得气缸的表观空燃比由方程式L = nLo /(np)给出,其中 L是当p气缸失火时气缸的空燃比的表观值,n是气缸数,Lo是当所有气缸正常工作时气缸的空燃比, 和p是失火气瓶的数量。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Air-fuel ratio control system for internal combustion engines
    • 内燃机空燃比控制系统
    • US4753204A
    • 1988-06-28
    • US101435
    • 1987-09-28
    • Shinji KojimaSeiji WatayaRyoji Nishiyama
    • Shinji KojimaSeiji WatayaRyoji Nishiyama
    • F02D41/04F02D41/14
    • F02D41/1494F02D41/042
    • An air-fuel ratio control system for internal combustion engines has an air-fuel ratio sensor mounted in an exhaust pipe of an internal combustion engine and is adapted to produce an output indicative of the air-fuel ratio of a mixture supplied to the engine, on the basis of the composition of exhaust gases in the exhaust pipe. The air-fuel ratio sensor is provided with an electric heater for heating the air-fuel ratio sensor. The system further has a temperature sensor for sensing the temperature of the internal combustion engine or the ambient air temperature, and an engine operation sensor adapted to sense whether the engine has been stopped, through detection of the state of the ignition switch. When the engine operation sensor has sensed that the internal combustion engine has been stopped while the temperature sensed by the temperature sensor is below a predetermined level, the electric heater is supplied with power for a predetermined time after the stop of the engine so as to evaporate any water content clinging to the air-fuel ratio sensor.
    • 用于内燃机的空燃比控制系统具有安装在内燃机的排气管中的空燃比传感器,并且适于产生表示供给发动机的混合物的空燃比的输出, 基于排气管中废气的组成。 空燃比传感器设置有用于加热空燃比传感器的电加热器。 该系统还具有用于感测内燃机的温度或环境空气温度的温度传感器,以及适于通过检测点火开关的状态来检测发动机是否已停止的发动机操作传感器。 当发动机操作传感器已经感测到内燃机已经在由温度传感器感测到的温度低于预定水平时已经停止时,在发动机停止之后给电加热器供电预定时间以便蒸发 任何附着在空燃比传感器上的含水量。