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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Remote down-hole well telemetry
    • 远程井下井测遥测
    • US06766141B1
    • 2004-07-20
    • US10187025
    • 2002-06-28
    • Scott D. BrilesDaniel L. NeagleyDon M. CoatesSamuel M. Freund
    • Scott D. BrilesDaniel L. NeagleyDon M. CoatesSamuel M. Freund
    • H04B1302
    • H04B1/38G01S13/756H01Q3/2647H01Q3/46
    • The present invention includes an apparatus and method for telemetry communication with oil-well monitoring and recording instruments located in the vicinity of the bottom of gas or oil recovery pipes. Such instruments are currently monitored using electrical cabling that is inserted into the pipes; cabling has a short life in this environment, and requires periodic replacement with the concomitant, costly shutdown of the well. Modulated reflectance, a wireless communication method that does not require signal transmission power from the telemetry package will provide a long-lived and reliable way to monitor down-hole conditions. Normal wireless technology is not practical since batteries and capacitors have to frequently be replaced or recharged, again with the well being removed from service. RF energy generated above ground can also be received, converted and stored down-hole without the use of wires, for actuating down-hole valves, as one example. Although modulated reflectance reduces or eliminates the loss of energy at the sensor package because energy is not consumed, during the transmission process, additional stored extra energy down-hole is needed.
    • 本发明包括一种用于与位于气体或油回收管道底部附近的油井监测和记录仪器进行遥测通信的装置和方法。 目前使用插入管道的电缆来监测这些仪器; 电缆在这种环境下寿命短,需要定期更换,并伴随着昂贵的关闭井。 调制反射率,不需要来自遥测包装的信号传输功率的无线通信方法将提供长期可靠的监测井下条件的方法。 正常的无线技术是不实际的,因为电池和电容器必须经常被更换或充电,再次从维护中恢复正常。 作为一个示例,地面上产生的RF能量也可以被接收,转换和存储在井下而不使用电线,用于致动井下阀。 尽管调制的反射率降低或消除了传感器封装处的能量损失,因为能量不被消耗,但在传输过程中,需要另外存储的额外的能量下钻孔。