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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Electronic device using movement of particles
    • 使用颗粒运动的电子装置
    • US08629863B2
    • 2014-01-14
    • US12515810
    • 2007-11-22
    • Martinus Hermanus Wilhelmus Maria Van DeldenFranciscus Paulus Maria BudzelaarSander Jurgen Roosendaal
    • Martinus Hermanus Wilhelmus Maria Van DeldenFranciscus Paulus Maria BudzelaarSander Jurgen Roosendaal
    • G06F3/038G09G3/34
    • G09G3/3446G09G3/2018G09G3/2081G09G2300/0434G09G2310/06G09G2320/0233
    • A method is provided of driving an electronic device comprising an array of device elements, each device element comprising particles which are moved to control a device element state, and each device element comprising a collector electrode, and an output electrode. The method comprises: in a reset phase, applying a first set of control signals to control the device to move the particles to the a reset electrode; and in an addressing phase, applying a second set of control signals to control the device to move the particles from the reset electrode such that a desired number of particles are at the output electrode. The second set of control signals comprises a pulse waveform oscillating between first and second voltages in which the first voltage is for attracting the particles to the reset electrode and the second voltage is for attracting the particles from the reset electrode to the output electrode, and wherein the duty cycle of the pulse waveform determines the proportion of particles transferred to the output electrode in the addressing phase. This control method provides well-controlled packets of particles which are collected in a vortex at the reset electrode before being passed on, in part, towards the output electrode (for example via the gate electrode).
    • 提供了一种驱动包括器件元件阵列的电子器件的方法,每个器件元件包括被移动以控制器件元件状态的粒子,并且每个器件元件包括集电极电极和输出电极。 该方法包括:在复位阶段,施加第一组控制信号以控制装置将颗粒移动到复位电极; 并且在寻址阶段,施加第二组控制信号以控制所述装置从所述复位电极移动所述颗粒,使得所需数量的颗粒在所述输出电极处。 第二组控制信号包括在第一和第二电压之间振荡的脉冲波形,其中第一电压用于将颗粒吸引到复位电极,第二电压用于将颗粒从复位电极吸引到输出电极,并且其中 脉冲波形的占空比决定了在寻址阶段转移到输出电极的粒子的比例。 这种控制方法提供了良好控制的颗粒包,它们在部分地朝着输出电极(例如通过栅极电极)通过之前在复位电极的涡流中收集。