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    • 1. 发明公开
    • POWER MODULE FOR AN AUTOCLAVE
    • ANTRIEBSMODULFÜRAUTOKLAV
    • EP1350559A1
    • 2003-10-08
    • EP01997346.0
    • 2001-11-08
    • Gubenko, Lev AnatolievichSnop, Vladimir Isakovich
    • SNOP, Vladimir Isakovich
    • B01J3/04B22F3/14
    • B01J3/03B01J3/04B01J3/048B01J19/02B01J2219/0286B22F3/003B22F3/15B22F2003/153B30B11/002
    • The invention relates to the field of powder metallurgy, in particular to the design of autoclaves for manufacturing of composite materials by treatment of workpieces of discrete materials, mostly powders, at high pressures and temperatures.
      The autoclave module contains the vessel that includes hermetically sealed movable end closures, the rams restricting the axial shift of these closures, and the pressure yoke with columns and winding made of high-strength steel wire, whereby the pressure yoke is made in the form of three oval yoke sections - two lateral sections encompassing the rams, and one central section encompassing the rams and the vessel with closures, all of them equidistant from each other on the ram's length, whereby each of the lateral oval sections is made in such a way as to allow opposite shift while the central section is made in such a way as to allow shift in the direction which is perpendicular to the vessel's axis and parallel to the rams' axis, for a length ensuring free withdrawal of the rams and the end closures.
      The invention allows to reduce the metal consumption of the pressure module by a factor of 2 to 3 compared to the known analogs, and to enhance the reliability and the operational safety of the apparatus.
    • 本发明涉及粉末冶金领域,特别涉及通过在高压和高温下处理分散材料(主要是粉末)的工件来制造复合材料的高压釜的设计。 高压灭菌器模块包含容器,其包括气密密封的可动端盖,限制这些封闭件的轴向移动的压杆以及由高强度钢丝制成的柱和绕组的压力轭,由此制成压力轭 以三个椭圆形的轭形部分的形式 - 包括公羊的两个侧面部分和一个包围公羊和具有封闭物的容器的中心部分,其全部在公羊长度上彼此等距,由此制成每个横向椭圆形部分 以允许相反的移动,同时中心部分以允许垂直于血管的轴线并且平行于公柱的轴线的方向移动的方式制成,以确保自由撤回公柱 和最后的关闭。 与已知的类似物相比,本发明允许将压力模块的金属消耗降低2至3倍,并且提高装置的可靠性和操作安全性。