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    • 1. 发明专利
    • AT434027T
    • 2009-07-15
    • AT98929822
    • 1998-07-03
    • SHIMADA TADANAO
    • SHIMADA YOSHINARI
    • C10L1/32
    • A water-in-oil type emulsion fuel oil is prepared by dispersing and emulsifying in heavy oil a water/carbon mixture prepared by dispersing carbon fine particles in water with a dispersant and a protective colloid. The emulsion fuel oil includes 100 vol% of heavy oil and 20 to 45 vol% of the water/carbon mixture. Water particles are uniformly dispersed and emulsified in the heavy oil in the form of particles having diameters exceeding 20 mu m but not exceeding 35 mu m, and when the amount of the water/carbon mixture to be mixed with 100 vol% of the heavy oil is 20 to 35 vol%, the dispersed water particles have diameters ranging from 25 to 35 mu m, while when the amount is 35 to 45 vol%, they have diameters of from more than 20 mu m to 25 mu m. Because, in this emulsified fuel oil, flame temperature does not change in comparison with the heavy oil combustion to which water is not add, this emulsified fuel oil is extremely advantageous in view of a heat balance. Since oil to be combusted is decreased, CO2 to be exhausted is decreased, thereby it is effective in inhibiting global warming.
    • 2. 发明专利
    • DE69840918D1
    • 2009-07-30
    • DE69840918
    • 1998-07-03
    • SHIMADA TADANAO
    • SHIMADA YOSHINARI
    • C10L1/32
    • A water-in-oil type emulsion fuel oil is prepared by dispersing and emulsifying in heavy oil a water/carbon mixture prepared by dispersing carbon fine particles in water with a dispersant and a protective colloid. The emulsion fuel oil includes 100 vol% of heavy oil and 20 to 45 vol% of the water/carbon mixture. Water particles are uniformly dispersed and emulsified in the heavy oil in the form of particles having diameters exceeding 20 mu m but not exceeding 35 mu m, and when the amount of the water/carbon mixture to be mixed with 100 vol% of the heavy oil is 20 to 35 vol%, the dispersed water particles have diameters ranging from 25 to 35 mu m, while when the amount is 35 to 45 vol%, they have diameters of from more than 20 mu m to 25 mu m. Because, in this emulsified fuel oil, flame temperature does not change in comparison with the heavy oil combustion to which water is not add, this emulsified fuel oil is extremely advantageous in view of a heat balance. Since oil to be combusted is decreased, CO2 to be exhausted is decreased, thereby it is effective in inhibiting global warming.
    • 3. 发明公开
    • WATER-IN-OIL TYPE EMULSION FUEL OIL
    • TREIBSTOFFÖL-EMULSION DES WASSER-IN-ÖL-TYPS
    • EP1111027A1
    • 2001-06-27
    • EP98929822.9
    • 1998-07-03
    • Kuretake Co., Ltd.SHIMADA, YoshinariShimada, Tadanao
    • SHIMADA, Yoshinari
    • C10L1/32
    • C10L1/324
    • A water-in-oil type emulsion fuel oil is prepared by dispersing and emulsifying in heavy oil a water/carbon mixture prepared by dispersing carbon fine particles in water with a dispersant and a protective colloid. The emulsion fuel oil includes 100 vol% of heavy oil and 20 to 45 vol% of the water/carbon mixture. Water particles are uniformly dispersed and emulsified in the heavy oil in the form of particles having diameters exceeding 20 µ m but not exceeding 35 µ m, and when the amount of the water/carbon mixture to be mixed with 100 vol% of the heavy oil is 20 to 35 vol%, the dispersed water particles have diameters ranging from 25 to 35 µ m, while when the amount is 35 to 45 vol%, they have diameters of from more than 20 µ m to 25 µ m. Because, in this emulsified fuel oil, flame temperature does not change in comparison with the heavy oil combustion to which water is not add, this emulsified fuel oil is extremely advantageous in view of a heat balance. Since oil to be combusted is decreased, CO 2 to be exhausted is decreased, thereby it is effective in inhibiting global warming.
    • 通过在重油中分散和乳化通过将碳微粒分散在水中的分散剂和保护胶体制备的水/碳混合物来制备油包水型乳化燃料油。 乳化燃料油包括100vol%的重油和20〜45vol%的水/碳混合物。 水颗粒以直径超过20μm但不超过35μm的颗粒的形式在重油中均匀分散和乳化,并且当与混合100重量%的重油的水/碳混合物的量 为20〜35体积%,分散水粒子的直径为25〜35μm,当为35〜45体积%时,其直径为20〜25μm。 因为在这种乳化燃料油中,与没有加入水的重油燃烧相比,火焰温度不变,所以这种乳化燃料油在热平衡方面是非常有利的。 由于要燃烧的油减少,所以排出的二氧化碳减少,因此有效地抑制全球变暖。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • WATER-IN-OIL TYPE EMULSION FUEL OIL
    • 水包油型燃料油乳液
    • EP1111027B1
    • 2009-06-17
    • EP98929822.9
    • 1998-07-03
    • Shimada, Tadanao
    • SHIMADA, Yoshinari
    • C10L1/32
    • C10L1/324
    • A water-in-oil type emulsion fuel oil, prepared by dispersing and emulsifying in a heavy oil a water/carbon mixture prepared by dispersing carbon fines in water with an emulsifying agent and a protective colloid. This emulsion fuel oil comprises 100 vol% of a heavy oil and 20 to 45 vol% of the water/carbon mixture, the water being uniformly dispersed and emulsified in the heavy oil in the form of particles having diameters exceeding 20 mu m but not exceeding 35 mu m. When the amount of the water/carbon mixture to be mixed with 100 parts by weight of the heavy oil is 20 to 35 vol%, the dispersed water particles have diameters ranging from 25 to 35 mu m, while when the amount is 35 to 45 vol%, they have diameters ranging from 20 to 25 mu m. The emulsion fuel oil exhibits a flame temperature equivalent to that of a water-free heavy oil, thus being extremely advantageous in heat balance. Further, the emulsion fuel oil is effective in inhibiting the global warming, because it is decreased in the amount of oil burnt to result in a decrease in the amount of CO2 emitted.
    • 5. 发明公开
    • WATER-IN-OIL TYPE EMULSION FUEL OIL
    • 水包油型燃料油乳液
    • EP1111027A4
    • 2004-04-21
    • EP98929822
    • 1998-07-03
    • KURETAKE CO LTDSHIMADA YOSHINARISHIMADA TADANAO
    • SHIMADA YOSHINARI
    • C10L1/32
    • C10L1/324
    • A water-in-oil type emulsion fuel oil, prepared by dispersing and emulsifying in a heavy oil a water/carbon mixture prepared by dispersing carbon fines in water with an emulsifying agent and a protective colloid. This emulsion fuel oil comprises 100 vol% of a heavy oil and 20 to 45 vol% of the water/carbon mixture, the water being uniformly dispersed and emulsified in the heavy oil in the form of particles having diameters exceeding 20 mu m but not exceeding 35 mu m. When the amount of the water/carbon mixture to be mixed with 100 parts by weight of the heavy oil is 20 to 35 vol%, the dispersed water particles have diameters ranging from 25 to 35 mu m, while when the amount is 35 to 45 vol%, they have diameters ranging from 20 to 25 mu m. The emulsion fuel oil exhibits a flame temperature equivalent to that of a water-free heavy oil, thus being extremely advantageous in heat balance. Further, the emulsion fuel oil is effective in inhibiting the global warming, because it is decreased in the amount of oil burnt to result in a decrease in the amount of CO2 emitted.