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    • 10. 发明申请
    • PREPOLYMERS CONTAINING ISOCYANATE GROUPS AND A METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
    • 含异氰酸酯基及其制造方法预聚物
    • WO9961501A8
    • 2000-01-27
    • PCT/EP9903195
    • 1999-05-10
    • BASF AGREICHELT MICHAELROTERMUND UDOHEMPEL RENATEFALKE PETERVON MALOTKI PETERSEIFERT HOLGER
    • REICHELT MICHAELROTERMUND UDOHEMPEL RENATEFALKE PETERVON MALOTKI PETERSEIFERT HOLGER
    • C08G18/10C08G18/50C08G18/76C09K3/10C08G18/48
    • C09K3/1021C08G18/10C08G18/5006C08G18/7664C08G2101/0008C08G2101/0025C08G2101/0083C08G18/6674
    • The invention relates to prepolymers which contain isocyanate groups and which can be produced by reacting an isocyanate mixture, said mixture being predominantly comprised of diphenylmethane diisocyanates and polyphenyl polymethylene polyisocyanates, with a maximum proportion of two-core isomers of 74 wt.% with at least 4 functional polyols or with a mixture of polyols having an average functionality of at least 4. The polyols or polyol mixture comprise(s) a hydroxyl value ranging from 200 to 1650 mg KOH/g and an average molar mass of less than 1100 g/mol with an NCO content of at least 30.0 wt.%. In addition, the invention relates to a method for producing these prepolymers which contain isocyanate groups, to their use for producing polyurethanes, and to a method for producing polyurethanes by reacting at least one of the inventive prepolymers which contain isocyanate groups, optionally mixed with additional organic and/or modified organic isocyanates (a), with compounds having at least two reactive hydrogen atoms (b) in the presence of optional expanding agents (c), catalysts (d), optional additional auxiliary agents and/or additives (e).
    • 本发明涉及含有可获得异氰酸酯基通过由二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯和多苯基多亚甲基多异氰酸酯的主要的异氰酸酯混合物反应的预聚物,具有至少4官能的多元醇的不大于74重量%或具有至少4的平均官能度的多元醇的混合物两环异构体的比例 方法,其中所述多元醇或多元混合物具有的羟基数为200至1650毫克KOH /克和低于1100克/ mol的数均分子量,具有至少30.0重量%的NCO含量。 本发明的目的也可用于,任选地与另外的有机和/或改性的有机异氰酸酯的混合物制备含异氰酸酯基团,它们用于制备聚氨酯这些预聚物和含有异氰酸酯基的至少一种本发明的预聚物反应制备的聚氨酯的处理的方法(a)中 与具有化合物中的至少两个反应性氢原子(b)中,如果需要的话的情况下,发泡剂(C),催化剂(D),以及任选的其它助剂和/或添加剂(E)。