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1. 发明授权

US4747877A Chloride-free hardening accelerant for portland cement and process thereof 失效
标题翻译：波特兰水泥的无氯化固化促进剂及其工艺
公开(公告)号：US4747877A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-31
申请号：US940425
申请日：1986-12-11
申请人： Hans-Ruediger Braun
发明人： Hans-Ruediger Braun
IPC分类号： C04B22/08 , C04B28/04 , C04B40/00 , C04B24/12
CPC分类号： C04B40/0039 , C04B22/085 , C04B28/04 , C04B2103/14 , C04B2111/1025 , C04B2111/1062
摘要： This invention relates to a chloride-free hardening accelerant for Portland cement which is active in particular at low temperatures and contains calcium nitrate, sodium nitrate, hexamethylenetetramine and sodium hydroxide. The accelerant is prepared by reacting the calculated amount of formaldehyde with calcium ammonium nitrate in aqueous solution at between room temperature and 55.degree. C. under alkaline conditions established with sodium hydroxide. After the reaction had ended this solution can be used directly as such or be converted into a powder by means of a suitable drying operation.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种特别是在低温下活性且含有硝酸钙，硝酸钠，六亚甲基四胺和氢氧化钠的波特兰水泥的无氯化物硬化促进剂。在室温和55℃之间，在用氢氧化钠建立的碱性条件下，使计算量的甲醛与硝酸钙铵在水溶液中反应制备促进剂。反应结束后，该溶液可以直接使用，或通过合适的干燥操作转化为粉末。

2. 发明授权

US5638205A Layer system with a controllable heat emission 失效
标题翻译：具有可控发热的层系统
公开(公告)号：US5638205A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-10
申请号：US406150
申请日：1995-03-20
申请人： Thomas Meisel , Ruediger Braun , Walter Rothmund , Walter Schwarzott , Werner Scherber , Albert Braig
发明人： Thomas Meisel , Ruediger Braun , Walter Rothmund , Walter Schwarzott , Werner Scherber , Albert Braig
IPC分类号： B64G1/22 , B64G1/50 , G05D23/19 , G02B5/23 , F21V9/04 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/153
CPC分类号： G05D23/192 , B64G1/22 , B64G1/50 , B64G1/503
摘要： A layer system with a controllable heat emission, includes an IR-transparent carrier substrate, a layer with a controllable IR-transmission, an ion-permeable, IR-reflecting electrode, a solid electrolyte, an ion storage layer, a back electrode. The ion-permeable, IR-reflecting electrode is structured in such a manner that it is provided with non-cohesive openings which are distributed homogeneously over the electrode surface and whose maximal flat dimension is smaller than 10 .mu.m.
摘要翻译：具有可控发热的层系统包括IR透明载体衬底，具有可控IR透射的层，离子可透过的IR反射电极，固体电解质，离子存储层，背电极。离子可透过的IR反射电极的结构使其具有均匀分布在电极表面上并且最大平面尺寸小于10微米的非粘性开口。

3. 发明授权

US4643772A Preparation of a mixed-phase pigment based on iron oxide and chromium oxide 失效
标题翻译：基于氧化铁和氧化铬的混合颜料的制备
公开(公告)号：US4643772A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-17
申请号：US762204
申请日：1985-08-05
申请人： Harald Gaedcke , Ruediger Braun , Roland Bauer
发明人： Harald Gaedcke , Ruediger Braun , Roland Bauer
IPC分类号： C01G49/00 , C09C1/00 , C09C1/22 , C09C1/24 , C09C1/34
CPC分类号： C09C1/34 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/84
摘要： A process for the preparation of a mixed-phase pigment based on iron oxide and chromium oxide by heating a mixture of the oxides, hydroxides or oxide hydroxides of iron and of chromium at from 600.degree. to 1100.degree. C. and then comminuting the product and working it up in a conventional manner. The essential feature of the invention is that a mixture of transparent .alpha.-iron oxide having an orthorhombic bipyramidal crystal structure and a chromium(III) hydroxide, which has been applied onto the transparent iron oxide by precipitation with an alkali, preferably sodium carbonate, is heated.The pigments according to the invention give deep colorations and are readily dispersible.
摘要翻译：一种通过在600℃至1100℃下加热铁和铬的氧化物，氢氧化物或氧化物氢氧化物的混合物来制备基于氧化铁和氧化铬的混合颜料的方法，然后粉碎产物和以常规方式进行处理。本发明的主要特征是通过用碱（优选碳酸钠）沉淀将已经施加到透明氧化铁上的具有正交双锥体晶体结构的透明α-氧化铁和氢氧化铬（III）的混合物是加热。根据本发明的颜料赋予深色，容易分散。

4. 发明授权

US09338827B2 Heating device for installation in a switchgear cabinet 有权
标题翻译：用于安装在开关柜中的加热装置
公开(公告)号：US09338827B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-10
申请号：US13261447
申请日：2011-03-04
申请人： Ruediger Braun , Friedhelm Loh
发明人： Ruediger Braun , Friedhelm Loh
IPC分类号： H05K5/02 , H05K7/20 , H05B3/06 , H05B3/52 , H02B1/26 , H02B1/56 , F24H3/12 , H05B3/50
CPC分类号： H05B3/06 , H02B1/26 , H02B1/565 , H05B3/50
摘要： The invention relates to a heating device for installation in a switchgear cabinet, having a support and a heating body, wherein the support replaceably accommodates the heating body in a holder. Simple and secure mounting of the heating body on the support is achieved in that the holder has a contact surface to which limiting elements are attached, in that the limiting elements immobilize the heating body in a form-fitting manner transversely to the contact surface plane, and in that one or a plurality of locking elements are provided in the region of the holder, which immobilize the heating body in a form-fitting manner perpendicularly to the contact surface.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于安装在开关柜中的加热装置，其具有支撑件和加热体，其中支撑件可替换地将加热体容纳在支架中。实现将加热体简单且安全地安装在支撑件上，其特征在于，保持器具有连接有限制元件的接触表面，其特征在于，限制元件以与接触表面平面成横向的形状配合方式固定加热体，并且在保持器的区域中设置一个或多个锁定元件，其以与接触表面垂直的成形方式固定加热体。

5. 发明申请

US20130087550A1 HEATING DEVICE FOR INSTALLATION IN A SWITCHGEAR CABINET 有权
标题翻译：用于安装在开关柜中的加热装置
公开(公告)号：US20130087550A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-11
申请号：US13261447
申请日：2011-03-04
申请人： Ruediger Braun , Friedhelm Loh
发明人： Ruediger Braun , Friedhelm Loh
IPC分类号： H05B3/06
CPC分类号： H05B3/06 , H02B1/26 , H02B1/565 , H05B3/50
摘要： The invention relates to a heating device for installation in a switchgear cabinet, having a support and a heating body, wherein the support replaceably accommodates the heating body in a holder. Simple and secure mounting of the heating body on the support is achieved in that the holder has a contact surface to which limiting elements are attached, in that the limiting elements immobilize the heating body in a form-fitting manner transversely to the contact surface plane, and in that one or a plurality of locking elements are provided in the region of the holder, which immobilize the heating body in a form-fitting manner perpendicularly to the contact surface.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于安装在开关柜中的加热装置，其具有支撑件和加热体，其中支撑件可替换地将加热体容纳在支架中。实现将加热体简单且安全地安装在支撑件上，其特征在于，保持器具有连接有限制元件的接触表面，其特征在于，限制元件以与接触表面平面成横向的形状配合方式固定加热体，并且在保持器的区域中设置一个或多个锁定元件，其以与接触表面垂直的成形方式固定加热体。

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