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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for preventing dialysis graft intimal hyperplasia
    • 用于预防透析移植物内膜增生的方法和装置
    • US07553326B2
    • 2009-06-30
    • US10994623
    • 2004-11-22
    • Richard M. SweetRobert A. Ganz
    • Richard M. SweetRobert A. Ganz
    • A61F2/06
    • A61F2/06A61F2250/0001A61L29/16A61L2300/416A61N5/0601Y10S623/903
    • To prevent intimal hyperplasia within a dialysis graft, a flexible tube comprising the dialysis graft is coated interiorly before placement with an anticarcinogen or mitosis-inhibiting agent for preventing cell division. The graft can also be irradiated with light energy by directing light into the lumen of the tube that has been grafted in place, thereby preventing or reducing dialysis graft intimal hyperplasia and reducing inflammation. The light source can be a light emitting diode (LED) or a chemical light source, i.e., a chemiluminescent substance for producing cool light energy within the graft to prevent or reduce the symptoms of GIH. When phototherapy is used, the body is exposed to light radiation at the site of the graft in sufficient amount to prevent undesired cell proliferation within the vessels, the graft, or surrounding tissue where the invention is used without detectable damage to body tissue.
    • 为了防止透析移植物中的内膜增生,包含透析移植物的柔性管在放置前涂覆有用于防止细胞分裂的抗癌剂或有丝分裂抑制剂。 也可以通过将光引入已被移植到位的管的内腔中,从而防止或减少透析移植物内膜增生并减少炎症,也可以用光能照射移植物。 光源可以是发光二极管(LED)或化学光源,即用于在移植物内产生冷光能的化学发光物质,以防止或减少GIH的症状。 当使用光疗时,身体暴露于移植物位置处的光辐射足够的量以防止使用本发明的血管,移植物或周围组织中不期望的细胞增殖,而对身体组织无可察觉的损伤。