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1. 发明授权

US5191167A Multi-point fiber optic igniter 失效
标题翻译：多点光纤点火器
公开(公告)号：US5191167A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-02
申请号：US890429
申请日：1992-05-29
申请人： Richard A. Beyer
发明人： Richard A. Beyer
IPC分类号： F42B3/113
CPC分类号： F42B3/113
摘要： A method and system for the Multi-Point ignition of a propellant of an exsive material comprising the steps of: selecting an elongated optic fiber; attaching a suitable energetic material at several sites thereon, irradiating on end of the optic fiber so that light energy is transmitted through the optic fiber and exited at the site of the sensitive material to ignite the material.
摘要翻译：一种用于爆炸材料的推进剂的多点点火的方法和系统，包括以下步骤：选择细长的光纤; 在其上的几个位置附加合适的能量材料，照射在光纤的端部上，使得光能透射通过光纤并且在敏感材料的位置处退出以点燃材料。

2. 发明授权

US5359919A Method of confinement of propellants for ignition 失效
标题翻译：用于点燃的推进剂的限制方法
公开(公告)号：US5359919A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-01
申请号：US17092
申请日：1993-02-10
申请人： Richard A. Beyer
发明人： Richard A. Beyer
IPC分类号： F41A1/04
CPC分类号： F41A1/04
摘要： A method for confinement of a gun propellant during the initial stage of ignition provides the ignition by electrical, pyrotechnic, or laser irradiation means. A liquid and or a solid propellant is placed in a substantially closed chamber. A portion of the propellant in a conduit of the chamber exits from the chamber and is cooled in the exit conduit by a thermoelectric or cryogenic means to a sufficiently low temperature for producing a viscous, glassy, or substantially solidified condition to enhance the propellant containment. An ignition stimulus is then applied. A closure means in the exit conduit selectively varies the amount of flow whereby a relatively high temperature and pressure are reached from the chemical energy release of the propellant. Venting of the formed combustive products is provided through the exit conduit whereby sufficient thermal energy is generated to sustain combustion and to ignite the next stage.
摘要翻译：在点火初始阶段限制枪推进剂的方法通过电气，烟火或激光照射装置进行点火。将液体和/或固体推进剂置于基本封闭的室中。推进剂在腔室的导管中的一部分从腔室中排出并且通过热电或低温装置在出口导管中冷却到足够低的温度，以产生粘性的，玻璃状的或基本上固化的条件以增强推进剂的容纳。然后施加点火刺激。出口导管中的闭合装置选择性地改变流量，从而从推进剂的化学能释放达到相对较高的温度和压力。形成的燃烧产物的排放通过出口管道提供，由此产生足够的热能以维持燃烧并点燃下一阶段。

3. 发明授权

US4420255A Adiabatic burner for premixed gases 失效
标题翻译：用于预混合气体的绝热燃烧器
公开(公告)号：US4420255A
公开(公告)日：1983-12-13
申请号：US302892
申请日：1981-09-16
申请人： Mark A. DeWilde , Richard A. Beyer
发明人： Mark A. DeWilde , Richard A. Beyer
IPC分类号： F23D14/58 , G01N21/72 , G01J3/30
CPC分类号： F23D14/583 , G01N21/72
摘要： A research type burner is provided which permits ready optical access for study of precombustion and primary reaction zones of adiabatic flames of premixed gases. The burner includes a channel for relatively laminar gas flow having an outlet with a pair of essentially parallel closely spaced knife edges for providing an essentially stable and adiabatic flame. The knife edges project sufficiently above the burner housing to allow the passage of a laser beam between the knife edges through the zone to be studied.
摘要翻译：提供了一种研究型燃烧器，其允许准备光学接入用于研究预混燃气的绝热火焰的预燃和初级反应区。燃烧器包括用于相对层流气流的通道，其具有出口，所述出口具有一对基本上平行的紧密间隔的刀刃，用于提供基本上稳定和绝热的火焰。刀刃足够地突出在燃烧器壳体的上方，以允许激光束在刀刃之间穿过要研究的区域。

4. 发明授权

US06212989B1 High pressure, high temperature window assembly and method of making the same 失效
标题翻译：高压高温窗组装及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US06212989B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-10
申请号：US09305792
申请日：1999-05-04
申请人： Richard A. Beyer , Gregory C. Burke , John J. O'Reilly , David C. Smith , Henry Kerwien , Mark Todaro
发明人： Richard A. Beyer , Gregory C. Burke , John J. O'Reilly , David C. Smith , Henry Kerwien , Mark Todaro
IPC分类号： F41A300
CPC分类号： F41H5/263
摘要： A window assembly for transmitting light into and from a vessel containing a high pressure, high temperature, highly reactive environment includes a truncated conical window which is substantially transparent to radiation, a truncated conical metal seal which circumferentially engages the window, and a case to which the window and the seal are secured. To facilitate automatic cleaning of the window, the surface of the window which is exposed to the high-pressure environment is seated substantially flush with the high-pressure surface of the case. By initially seating the window assembly by means of mechanical pressing, then subjecting the window assembly to a series of successively higher transient combustion pressures, a window assembly can be fabricated which can withstand prolonged service in a harsh environment such as that encountered in a large caliber artillery cannon or equivalent scientific and industrial applications.
摘要翻译：用于将光传输到包含高压，高温，高反应性环境的容器中的窗组件包括对辐射基本透明的截锥形窗，圆周接合窗的截头圆锥形金属密封件，以及外壳，窗户和密封件是固定的。为了便于窗户的自动清洁，暴露于高压环境的窗的表面基本上与壳体的高压表面平齐。通过最初通过机械压力将窗组件安放，然后使窗组件经历一系列连续更高的瞬时燃烧压力，可以制造窗户组件，其可以经受在诸如大口径遇到的恶劣环境中的长时间服务炮兵炮或相当的科学和工业应用。

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