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1. 发明授权

US07344939B2 Ferroelectric capacitor with parallel resistance for ferroelectric memory 有权
标题翻译：用于铁电存储器的并联电阻的铁电电容器
公开(公告)号：US07344939B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-18
申请号：US11567873
申请日：2006-12-07
申请人： Jarrod Randall Eliason , Glen R. Fox , Richard A. Bailey
发明人： Jarrod Randall Eliason , Glen R. Fox , Richard A. Bailey
IPC分类号： H01L21/8242 , H01L23/62
CPC分类号： H01L27/11507 , H01L27/11502 , H01L28/20 , H01L28/55 , H01L28/65 , H01L28/75
摘要： Ferroelectric memory cells (3) are presented, in which a cell resistor (R) is integrated into the cell capacitor (C) to inhibit charge accumulation or charge loss at the cell storage node (SN) when the cell (3) is not being accessed while avoiding significant disruption of memory cell access operations. Methods (100, 200) are provided for fabricating ferroelectric memory cells (3) and ferroelectric capacitors (C), in which a parallel resistance (R) is integrated in the capacitor ferroelectric material (20) or in an encapsulation layer (46) formed over the patterned capacitor structure (C).
摘要翻译：提出了铁电存储器单元（3），其中单元电容器（R）被集成到单元电容器（C）中，以在单元（3）不是单元电容器（3）时抑制电池存储节点（SN）处的电荷累积或电荷损耗在避免存储器单元访问操作的显着中断的同时被访问。提供方法（100,200）用于制造其中并联电阻（R）集成在电容器铁电材料（20）中或在形成的封装层（46）中的铁电存储器单元（3）和铁电电容器（C）超过图案化电容器结构（C）。

2. 发明授权

US07198233B1 Reusable orbital vehicle with interchangeable cargo modules 失效
标题翻译：具有可互换货物模块的可重复使用的轨道车辆
公开(公告)号：US07198233B1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-03
申请号：US11230051
申请日：2005-09-19
申请人： George E. Mueller , Richard H. Kohrs , William B. Duncan , David B. Cochran , Dean L. Misterek , Terill L. Burlison , Ryan M. Curtis , Thomas Johnson , Richard A. Bailey , Charles D. Limerick
发明人： George E. Mueller , Richard H. Kohrs , William B. Duncan , David B. Cochran , Dean L. Misterek , Terill L. Burlison , Ryan M. Curtis , Thomas Johnson , Richard A. Bailey , Charles D. Limerick
IPC分类号： F03H5/00
CPC分类号： B64G1/14 , B64G2001/1092
摘要： A reusable module is affixed atop a reusable orbital vehicle (OV). Various configurations of the reusable module have identical external dimensions in the region of attachment to the OV to permit interchangeability. Different configurations can accommodate a variety of missions of different type and duration. A variety of cargo modules of different configurations allow cargo to be uplifted into orbit. In one embodiment, the cargo module is an unpressurized cargo module in which the cargo is exposed to the environment of space during the unloading process. The cargo module may also be a pressurized cargo module. In an alternative embodiment, the cargo module may include both a pressurized cargo module and unpressurized cargo module.
摘要翻译：可重复使用的模块固定在可重复使用的轨道车辆（OV）上。可再利用模块的各种配置在连接到OV的区域中具有相同的外部尺寸以允许可互换性。不同的配置可以适应不同类型和持续时间的各种任务。不同配置的各种货物模块可以将货物提升到轨道上。在一个实施例中，货物模块是非加压货物模块，其中货物在卸载过程中暴露于空间环境中。货物模块也可以是加压货物模块。在替代实施例中，货物模块可以包括加压货物模块和非加压货物模块。

3. 发明授权

US5985713A Method of forming iridium oxide local interconnect 失效
标题翻译：形成氧化铱局部互连的方法
公开(公告)号：US5985713A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US183545
申请日：1998-10-29
申请人： Richard A. Bailey
发明人： Richard A. Bailey
IPC分类号： H01L21/02 , H01L21/768 , H01L27/115 , H01L29/76 , G11C11/22 , G11C11/24
CPC分类号： H01L27/11502 , H01L21/76895 , H01L28/60 , H01L28/55
摘要： An iridium oxide local interconnect method for a ferroelectric memory cell includes the steps of forming a conductive layer that extends from a source/drain contact of the transistor proximate to an electrode contact of the ferroelectric capacitor and forming an iridium oxide local interconnect extending from the source/drain contact of the transistor to the electrode contact of the ferroelectric capacitor. The conductive layer is laterally terminated not less than one-half micron from the electrode contact of the ferroelectric capacitor. The conductive layer can include an upper iridium layer and a bottom titanium nitride layer, or can include a single layer of completely reacted titanium nitride. After the local interconnect is formed a top oxide layer is deposited. A late recovery anneal is then performed in oxygen at an elevated temperature to rejuvenate the electrical characteristics of the ferroelectric capacitor. Finally, a bit line contact is opened and metalized.
摘要翻译：用于铁电存储单元的铱氧化物局部互连方法包括以下步骤：形成从晶体管的源极/漏极接触端延伸到强电介质电容器的电极接触处的导电层，并形成从源极延伸的氧化铱局部互连 /漏极接触到铁电电容器的电极接触。导电层的横向端接不小于铁电电容器的电极接触半微米。导电层可以包括上铱层和底部氮化钛层，或者可以包括单层完全反应的氮化钛。在形成局部互连之后，沉积顶部氧化物层。然后在升高的温度下在氧中进行后恢复退火，以恢复铁电电容器的电特性。最后，打开一个位线接触并进行金属化。

4. 发明申请

US20090140100A1 REUSABLE ORBITAL VEHICLE WITH INTERCHANGEABLE CARGO MODULES 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有可交换货物模块的可重复使用的轨道车辆
公开(公告)号：US20090140100A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：US12324746
申请日：2008-11-26
申请人： George E. Mueller , Richard H. Kohrs , William B. Duncan , David B. Cochran , Dean L. Misterek , Terrill L. Burlison , Ryan M. Curtis , Thomas Johnson , Richard A. Bailey , Charles D. Limerick
发明人： George E. Mueller , Richard H. Kohrs , William B. Duncan , David B. Cochran , Dean L. Misterek , Terrill L. Burlison , Ryan M. Curtis , Thomas Johnson , Richard A. Bailey , Charles D. Limerick
IPC分类号： B64G1/00
CPC分类号： B64G1/14 , B64G2001/1092
摘要： A reusable module is affixed atop a reusable orbital vehicle (OV). Various configurations of the reusable module have identical external dimensions in the region of attachment to the OV to permit interchangeability. Different configurations can accommodate a variety of missions of different type and duration. A variety of cargo modules of different configurations allow cargo to be uplifted into orbit. In one embodiment, the cargo module is an unpressurized cargo module in which the cargo is exposed to the environment of space during the unloading process. The cargo module may also be a pressurized cargo module. In an alternative embodiment, the cargo module may include both a pressurized cargo module and unpressurized cargo module.
摘要翻译：可重复使用的模块固定在可重复使用的轨道车辆（OV）上。可再利用模块的各种配置在连接到OV的区域中具有相同的外部尺寸以允许可互换性。不同的配置可以适应不同类型和持续时间的各种任务。不同配置的各种货物模块可以将货物提升到轨道上。在一个实施例中，货物模块是非加压货物模块，其中货物在卸载过程中暴露于空间环境中。货物模块也可以是加压货物模块。在替代实施例中，货物模块可以包括加压货物模块和非加压货物模块。

5. 发明授权

US5838605A Iridium oxide local interconnect 失效
标题翻译：铱氧化物局部互连
公开(公告)号：US5838605A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-17
申请号：US618884
申请日：1996-03-20
申请人： Richard A. Bailey
发明人： Richard A. Bailey
IPC分类号： H01L21/02 , H01L21/768 , H01L27/115 , H01L29/78 , G11C11/22
CPC分类号： H01L27/11502 , H01L21/76895 , H01L28/60 , H01L28/55
摘要： An iridium oxide local interconnect method for a ferroelectric memory cell includes the steps of forming a conductive layer that extends from a source/drain contact of the transistor proximate to an electrode contact of the ferroelectric capacitor and forming an iridium oxide local interconnect extending from the source/drain contact of the transistor to the electrode contact of the ferroelectric capacitor. The conductive layer is laterally terminated not less than one-half micron from the electrode contact of the ferroelectric capacitor. The conductive layer can include an upper iridium layer and a bottom titanium nitride layer, or can include a single layer of completely reacted titanium nitride. After the local interconnect is formed a top oxide layer is deposited. A late recovery anneal is then performed in oxygen at an elevated temperature to rejuvenate the electrical characteristics of the ferroelectric capacitor. Finally, a bit line contact is opened and metalized.
摘要翻译：用于铁电存储单元的铱氧化物局部互连方法包括以下步骤：形成从晶体管的源极/漏极接触端延伸到强电介质电容器的电极接触处的导电层，并形成从源极延伸的氧化铱局部互连 /漏极接触到铁电电容器的电极接触。导电层的横向端接不小于铁电电容器的电极接触半微米。导电层可以包括上铱层和底部氮化钛层，或者可以包括单层完全反应的氮化钛。在形成局部互连之后，沉积顶部氧化物层。然后在升高的温度下在氧中进行后恢复退火，以恢复铁电电容器的电特性。最后，打开一个位线接触并进行金属化。

6. 发明授权

US5385634A Sealed self aligned contact process 失效
标题翻译：密封自对准接触过程
公开(公告)号：US5385634A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-31
申请号：US43569
申请日：1993-04-07
申请人： Douglas Butler , E. Henry Stevens , Richard A. Bailey , Thomas C. Taylor
发明人： Douglas Butler , E. Henry Stevens , Richard A. Bailey , Thomas C. Taylor
IPC分类号： H01L21/28 , H01L21/285 , H01L21/3213 , H01L21/336 , H01L21/60 , H01L21/768 , H01L23/485 , H01L29/78 , H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/76897 , H01L21/28512 , H01L21/76804 , H01L23/485 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10S438/97
摘要： In fabricating a contact window to source/drain electrode next to a gate electrode of an integrated circuit: (1) establishing a structure with a window over the source/drain region next to the gate electrode; (2) establishing a region of titanium silicide over the source/drain electrode and establishing a titanium nitride layer over the window and gate electrode; (3) establishing a layer of silicon nitride over the titanium nitride layer; (4) patterning the silicon nitride layer; (5) using the patterned silicon nitride layer as a mask to pattern the titanium nitride layer; (6) adding another silicon nitride layer to seal the gate electrode where it is not protected by titanium nitride; (7) opening a window over the electrode by an anisotropic etch; (8) widening the window with an isotropic etch, using the silicon nitride and titanium nitride as a protective barrier; and (9) adding contact material in said windows.
摘要翻译：在制造与集成电路的栅电极相邻的源极/漏电极的接触窗口时：（1）在栅电极旁边的源极/漏极区域上建立具有窗口的结构; （2）在源/漏电极上建立硅化钛区域，并在窗口和栅电极上建立氮化钛层; （3）在氮化钛层上建立氮化硅层; （4）构图氮化硅层; （5）使用图案化氮化硅层作为掩模来图案化氮化钛层; （6）添加另一个氮化硅层以密封其不受氮化钛保护的栅电极; （7）通过各向异性蚀刻在电极上打开窗口; （8）使用氮化硅和氮化钛作为保护屏障，用各向同性蚀刻来加宽窗口; 和（9）在所述窗口中添加接触材料。

7. 发明授权

US06517022B1 Cable storage device 失效
标题翻译：电缆存储设备
公开(公告)号：US06517022B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-11
申请号：US09871786
申请日：2001-06-01
申请人： Richard A. Bailey
发明人： Richard A. Bailey
IPC分类号： B65H7530
CPC分类号： B65H75/40 , B65H75/4471
摘要： A cable storage device for providing a storage for cable. The cable storage device includes a housing assembly including a housing member; and also includes a handle member being attached to an exterior of the housing member; and further includes a spool member being rotatably disposed in the housing member and being adapted to carry a cable; and also includes a crank member being attached to the spool member for turning the spool member to take up the cable; and further includes bracket members being securely attached to the housing member and being adapted to support an end portion of the cable.
摘要翻译：一种用于提供电缆存储的电缆存储装置。电缆存储装置包括壳体组件，其包括壳体构件; 并且还包括附接到所述壳体构件的外部的把手构件; 并且还包括可旋转地设置在所述壳体构件中并且适于承载电缆的卷轴构件; 并且还包括曲柄构件，该曲柄构件附接到卷轴构件，用于使卷筒构件转动以卷绕缆索; 并且还包括支架构件，其牢固地附接到所述壳体构件并且适于支撑所述电缆的端部。

8. 发明授权

US6076771A System and method for controlling a re-entry vehicle 失效
标题翻译：控制再入境车辆的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US6076771A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-20
申请号：US30627
申请日：1998-02-25
申请人： Richard A. Bailey , Aaron Cohen , Dale D. Myers
发明人： Richard A. Bailey , Aaron Cohen , Dale D. Myers
IPC分类号： B64G1/26 , B64G1/62 , F42B10/02
CPC分类号： F42B10/02 , B64G1/26 , B64G1/62
摘要： A re-entry vehicle includes a flare-stabilized cylindrical body with a center of gravity displaced from a centerline to define a windward side of the body upon re-entry. The body orients at an angle of attack between the centerline and a velocity vector to generate a lift vector. An actuator moves the lift vector relative to the velocity vector to control the descent of the re-entry vehicle.
摘要翻译：重新进入车辆包括具有中心重心的火炬稳定的圆柱形主体，以在重新进入时限定身体的迎风侧。身体以中心线和速度矢量之间的迎角瞄准，以产生升力矢量。致动器相对于速度矢量移动提升矢量，以控制重入车辆的下降。

9. 发明授权

US5610099A Process for fabricating transistors using composite nitride structure 失效
标题翻译：使用复合氮化物结构制造晶体管的工艺
公开(公告)号：US5610099A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-11
申请号：US267278
申请日：1994-06-28
申请人： E. Henry Stevens , Richard A. Bailey , Thomas C. Taylor
发明人： E. Henry Stevens , Richard A. Bailey , Thomas C. Taylor
IPC分类号： H01L21/285 , H01L21/336 , H01L21/283
CPC分类号： H01L29/6659 , H01L21/28518
摘要： In fabricating a source/drain electrode of an integrated circuit transistor and a contact window for it: (1) establishing a structure with a window over the source/drain region next to a gate electrode and isolation structure; (2) establishing a dielectric layer covering the isolation structure, the window, and gate electrode; (3) implanting a moderate concentration of impurities into the source/drain region through said dielectric layer so that the moderate concentration region extends partially under the gate electrode; (4) removing the horizontal portions of the dielectric layer with an anisotropic etch thereby leaving the dielectric on vertical side walls; (5) establishing a region of titanium silicide over the moderately dosed source/drain region and establishing a titanium nitride layer over the isolation structure, windows, and gate electrode; (6) establishing a layer of silicon nitride over the titanium nitride layer; (7) implanting the substrate with a relatively heavier dose of ions through the silicon nitride, titanium nitride, and titanium silicide layers to create a heavier concentration source/drain region intersecting said moderate concentration region, where the heavy concentration region does not underlie the gate electrode; (8) patterning the silicon nitride layer; (9) using the patterned silicon nitride layer as a mask to pattern the titanium nitride layer; (10) adding thick interlevel dielectric over the patterned nitride layers; (11) opening windows over the electrodes; and (12) adding contact material in said windows.
摘要翻译：在制造集成电路晶体管的源极/漏极电极及其接触窗口时：（1）在栅极电极和隔离结构旁边的源极/漏极区域上建立具有窗口的结构; （2）建立覆盖隔离结构，窗口和栅电极的电介质层; （3）通过所述电介质层将中等浓度的杂质注入源极/漏极区域，使得中等浓度区域部分地延伸到栅电极下方; （4）用各向异性蚀刻去除电介质层的水平部分，从而将电介质留在垂直侧壁上; （5）在中等剂量的源极/漏极区域上建立硅化钛区域，并在隔离结构，窗口和栅电极上建立氮化钛层; （6）在氮化钛层上建立氮化硅层; （7）通过氮化硅，氮化钛和硅化钛层将相对较重剂量的离子注入衬底以产生与所述中等浓度区域相交的较重的浓度源/漏区，其中重浓度区域不位于栅极电极; （8）构图氮化硅层; （9）使用图案化的氮化硅层作为掩模来图案化氮化钛层; （10）在图案化的氮化物层上添加厚的层间电介质; （11）在电极上打开窗户; 和（12）在所述窗口中添加接触材料。

10. 发明授权

US5605484A CRT electron gun cleaning using carbon dioxide snow 失效
标题翻译： CRT电子枪清洗使用二氧化碳雪
公开(公告)号：US5605484A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-25
申请号：US525434
申请日：1995-09-07
申请人： Richard A. Bailey , John C. Midavaine
发明人： Richard A. Bailey , John C. Midavaine
IPC分类号： H01J9/38 , H01J9/02
CPC分类号： H01J9/02
摘要： A cleaning system and technique for CRT electron guns is provided in which CO.sub.2 snow is utilized to clean contaminants from the electron gun. The CO.sub.2 snow and CO.sub.2 gas are directed onto the electron gun through small orifices in nozzles arranged at angular positions relative to one another and relative to the electron gun. This enables complete cleaning of the electron gun upon the rotation and movement of the electron gun relative to the two nozzles.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于CRT电子枪的清洁系统和技术，其中使用二氧化碳积雪来清洁电子枪中的污染物。二氧化碳气体和二氧化碳气体通过布置在相对于彼此的角位置并相对于电子枪的喷嘴中的小孔引导到电子枪上。这使得电子枪相对于两个喷嘴旋转和移动时能够完全清洁电子枪。

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