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1. 发明授权

US5949153A Multi-engine controller 失效
标题翻译：多引擎控制器
公开(公告)号：US5949153A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-07
申请号：US812864
申请日：1997-03-06
申请人： Raymond R. Tison , Ross F. Nigro , Robert J. Sprafka
发明人： Raymond R. Tison , Ross F. Nigro , Robert J. Sprafka
IPC分类号： H02J3/24 , H02J3/00
CPC分类号： H02J3/24 , Y10T307/305 , Y10T307/391 , Y10T307/477 , Y10T307/696
摘要： A controller and method for controlling two or more electrical generators to meet the applied load, varies the activation/deactivation sequence of the generators according to and instruction set selected by time or day or other discrete event. The controller and method also control discretionary loads via a request to run process which allows the generation system to be readied for the additional load.
摘要翻译：用于控制两个或多个发电机以满足所施加的负载的控制器和方法，根据由时间或日期或其他离散事件选择的指令集来改变发电机的激活/去激活序列。控制器和方法还通过运行过程的请求来控制自由负载，允许生成系统准备额外的负载。

2. 发明授权

US4341607A Solar power system requiring no active control device 失效
标题翻译：太阳能发电系统不需要主动控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4341607A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-27
申请号：US214193
申请日：1980-12-08
申请人： Raymond R. Tison
发明人： Raymond R. Tison
IPC分类号： C25B1/02 , G05F1/67 , H01L31/02 , H01M8/06 , H01M16/00 , H01L31/04
CPC分类号： G05F1/67 , C25B1/02 , H01L31/02021 , H01M16/00 , H01M8/0656 , Y02E10/58 , Y02P20/134 , Y10S136/291 , Y10S136/293 , Y10S323/906
摘要： A solar power system has a photovoltaic array having a locus of peak power points for various insolation levels, a voltage-dependent variable resistance load such as a water electrolysis unit electrically connected to the array, and a demand-dependent variable resistance load such as a DC to AC inverter connected in parallel with the electrolysis unit. The electrolysis unit or other voltage-dependent variable resistance load has a voltage-current characteristic in which the operating point is displaced from the array's peak power point for most insolation levels. The characteristic is displaced towards higher voltage-lower current operating points. The inverter may move the operating point of the photovoltaic array toward its peak power point when the load requires power. The system may be designed so that the array operates within about 5 percent of its peak power point over a wide range of inverter power demands. A fuel cell may be connected in parallel with the array to provide power to the inverter at low insolation levels, at night or in low sunlight. The fuel cell may use the hydrogen produced by the electrolysis unit for fuel. The total photovoltaic power made available by the system of this invention is generally greater than 95 percent and often greater than 98 percent of the maximum power which the photovoltaic array may produce for many insolation levels.
摘要翻译：太阳能发电系统具有光伏阵列，其具有用于各种日照级别的峰值功率点的轨迹，电压相关的可变电阻负载，例如电连接到阵列的水电解单元，以及依赖于需求的可变电阻负载，例如直流到交流逆变器与电解单元并联连接。电解单元或其他电压依赖的可变电阻负载具有电压 - 电流特性，其中在大多数日照电平下，工作点从阵列的峰值功率点移位。该特性被移向较高的电压 - 较低电流工作点。当负载需要电力时，逆变器可以将光伏阵列的工作点移向其峰值功率点。该系统可以被设计成使得阵列在大范围的逆变器功率需求下在其峰值功率点的约5％内工作。燃料电池可以与阵列并联连接，以在日光照射下，夜间或低阳光下向逆变器供电。燃料电池可以使用由电解单元产生的氢燃料。由本发明的系统提供的总光伏功率通常大于光伏阵列可以为许多日照级别产生的最大功率的95％并且经常大于98％。

3. 发明授权

US5479966A Quick fill fuel charge process 失效
标题翻译：快速填充燃料充电过程
公开(公告)号：US5479966A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-02
申请号：US97754
申请日：1993-07-26
申请人： Raymond R. Tison , Paul F. Swenson
发明人： Raymond R. Tison , Paul F. Swenson
IPC分类号： F17C5/06 , B65B31/00 , B67C3/00
CPC分类号： F17C5/06 , F17C2205/0138 , F17C2205/0326 , F17C2205/0335 , F17C2205/037 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/036 , F17C2227/0393 , F17C2227/043 , F17C2250/043 , F17C2250/0439 , F17C2250/0443 , F17C2250/0636 , F17C2250/075 , F17C2260/025 , F17C2260/026 , F17C2265/065
摘要： A method and apparatus for fast filling a vehicle fuel tank with high pressure natural gas comprising the steps of coupling a fill line to the vehicle tank, introducing high pressure natural gas into the line and the tank, measuring the pressure in the line in a manner that yields a measurement of the initial pressure of the gas in the tank, assigning an initial temperature for the gas in the tank, predetermining the final desired pressure and temperature of the gas in the tank at the end of the fill, calculating the mass or temperature of the gas to be added to the tank so that the adiabatic compression and potential rise in temperature of gas in the tank is automatically compensated for and the tank is substantially filled with a mass that results in a condition, when the tank and the gas contained therein substantially reach ambient temperature, wherein the pressure in the tank is substantially equal to the nominal rated pressure of the tank and, thereafter filling the tank with the calculated gas mass or temperature.
摘要翻译：一种用于以高压天然气快速填充车辆燃料箱的方法和装置，包括以下步骤：将填充线连接到车辆箱，将高压天然气引入管线和罐中，以一定方式测量管线中的压力其产生罐中气体的初始压力的测量值，为罐中的气体分配初始温度，预先确定在填充结束时罐中气体的最终期望压力和温度，计算质量或要添加到罐中的气体的温度，使得罐中的气体的绝热压缩和潜在的温度上升自动补偿，并且当罐和气体在罐中时基本上填充有导致条件的物质其中所含的容器基本上达到环境温度，其中罐中的压力基本上等于罐的标称额定压力，然后用计算气体质量或温度。

4. 发明授权

US6082133A Apparatus and method for purifying natural gas via cryogenic separation 有权
标题翻译：通过低温分离净化天然气的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US6082133A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-04
申请号：US245570
申请日：1999-02-05
申请人： Michael A. Barclay , Thomas C. Brook , John A. Barclay , Raymond R. Tison
发明人： Michael A. Barclay , Thomas C. Brook , John A. Barclay , Raymond R. Tison
IPC分类号： B01D53/00 , F25J1/02 , F25J3/06 , F25J1/00
CPC分类号： F25J3/061 , B01D53/002 , F25J1/0022 , F25J1/004 , F25J1/0042 , F25J1/0052 , F25J1/0212 , F25J3/0635 , F25J3/067 , F25J2205/20 , F25J2210/66 , F25J2220/66 , F25J2230/30 , F25J2270/02 , F25J2270/12 , F25J2270/66 , F25J2280/30 , F25J2290/44 , Y02C10/12 , Y10S62/909
摘要： An apparatus for separating CO.sub.2 from a mixture of gases includes CO.sub.2 and a second gas, the apparatus includes an active heat exchanger and a regenerating heat exchanger. The active heat exchanger includes a heat exchange surface in contact with the mixture of gases. The mixture of gases is present in the active heat exchanger at a predetermined pressure which is chosen such that CO.sub.2 freezes on the heat exchange surface when the surface is cooled by a refrigerant having a temperature below that at which CO.sub.2 freezes at the predetermined pressure. The regenerating heat exchanger includes a heat exchange surface in contact with the refrigerant and also in contact with a layer of frozen CO.sub.2. The refrigerant enters the regenerating heat exchanger at a temperature above that at which the CO.sub.2 in the frozen layer of CO.sub.2 sublimates. The sublimation of the solid CO.sub.2 cools the refrigerant prior to the refrigerant being expanded through an expansion valve, which reduces the temperature of the refrigerant to a point below the freezing point of CO.sub.2 at the predetermined pressure. The refrigerant is re-compressed by a compressor after leaving the active heat exchanger. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the gaseous CO.sub.2 released by the regenerating heat exchanger is used to precool the incoming gas mixture. A second precooling heat exchanger precools the compressed refrigerant by providing thermal contact with the refrigerant leaving the active heat exchanger.
摘要翻译：用于从气体混合物中分离CO 2的装置包括CO 2和第二气体，该装置包括主动热交换器和再生热交换器。活性热交换器包括与气体混合物接触的热交换表面。气体的混合物以预定的压力存在于活性热交换器中，该预定压力被选择为使得当表面被低于在预定压力下CO 2冻结的制冷剂冷却时，CO 2在热交换表面上冻结。再生热交换器包括与制冷剂接触并且与一层冷冻CO 2接触的热交换表面。制冷剂在高于二氧化碳冷冻层中的二氧化碳升华的温度下进入再生热交换器。固体二氧化碳的升华在制冷剂通过膨胀阀膨胀之前冷却制冷剂，从而将制冷剂的温度降低到低于预定压力下的CO 2凝固点。在离开主动热交换器之后，制冷剂被压缩机重新压缩。在本发明的优选实施例中，由再生热交换器释放的气态CO 2用于预冷进入的气体混合物。第二预冷热交换器通过与离开活性热交换器的制冷剂的热接触来预先压缩压缩的制冷剂。

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