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1. 发明申请

US20060159329A1 Fake currency detector using integrated transmission and reflective spectral response 有权
标题翻译：使用综合传输和反射光谱响应的假币检测器
公开(公告)号：US20060159329A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-20
申请号：US11263534
申请日：2005-11-01
申请人： Murli Joshi , Ram Bajpai , Gautam Mitra , Harish Sardana , Hari Bhargaw , Saroj Batra
发明人： Murli Joshi , Ram Bajpai , Gautam Mitra , Harish Sardana , Hari Bhargaw , Saroj Batra
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G07D7/121 , G07D7/1205
摘要： A currency genuineness detection system using plurality of opto-electronic sensors with both transmission and reflective (including fluorescence) properties of security documents is developed. Both detection sensing strategies utilise integrated response of the wide optical band sensed under UV visible along with optional near infra red light illumination. A security document is examined under static condition. A window signal signature is thus possible from photodetectors responses for various kinds of documents of different denominations, kinds and country of origin. A programmable technique for checking the genuineness of a security document is possible by feeding a unique code of the currency under examination.
摘要翻译：开发了使用多个安全文件传输和反射（包括荧光）特性的光电传感器的货币真实度检测系统。两种检测传感策略都利用了在紫外可见下感测到的宽光谱带以及可选的近红外光照度的综合响应。在静态条件下检查安全文件。因此，可以对来自不同面额，种类和原籍国的各种文件的光电检测器响应进行窗口信号签名。可以通过提供检查中的货币的唯一代码来检查安全文档的真实性的可编程技术。

2. 发明申请

US20060115139A1 Fake currency detector using visual and reflective spectral response 失效
标题翻译：伪货币检测器采用视觉和反射光谱响应
公开(公告)号：US20060115139A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-01
申请号：US11266596
申请日：2005-11-04
申请人： Murli Joshi , Ram Bajpai , Gautam Mitra , Harish Sardana , Hari Bhargaw , Saroj Batra
发明人： Murli Joshi , Ram Bajpai , Gautam Mitra , Harish Sardana , Hari Bhargaw , Saroj Batra
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G07D7/121 , G07D7/1205
摘要： A system for automatic detection of authenticity of security documents by measuring reflected components of incident energy in three or more optical wave bands. The system involves the use of UV-visible light source, an optional near infra red light source, photodetectors and associated sensing circuitry. Photoelectric signals generated by photodetectors from the reflected energy received from a security document are used to verify its authenticity under UV-visible along with optional near infra red illumination. The process involves measurement of energy reflected as photoelectric signals from a security document in at least three optical wavebands by suitably located photodetectors with appropriate wave band filters and the electronic signal processing to distinguish between a genuine document from a fake one for ultimate LED indicator display and audio-visual alarms, hence the detection of fake security document.
摘要翻译：通过测量三个或更多个光波段中的入射能量的反射分量来自动检测安全文件的真实性的系统。该系统包括使用紫外可见光源，可选的近红外光源，光电检测器和相关的感测电路。光电探测器从安全文件收到的反射能量产生的光电信号用于验证其在紫外可见光下的可靠性以及可选的近红外照明。该过程涉及通过适当定位的具有适当波段滤波器的光电探测器和电子信号处理来测量在至少三个光波段中来自安全文件的光电信号的能量，以便将真实文件与假的文件区分开以用于最终的LED指示符显示和视听报警，因此检测到伪造的安全文件。

3. 发明申请

US20050219669A1 Method of forming a rainbow security hologram 审中-公开
标题翻译：形成彩虹安全全息图的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050219669A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：US10814108
申请日：2004-03-31
申请人： Sushil Kaura , Dharam Chhachhia , Anil Aggarwal , Ram Bajpai
发明人： Sushil Kaura , Dharam Chhachhia , Anil Aggarwal , Ram Bajpai
IPC分类号： G03H1/04
CPC分类号： G03H1/041 , G03H2001/0016 , G03H2001/2268 , G03H2222/18 , G03H2223/12
摘要： The present invention relates to a method of forming and validating a color-assigned rainbow security hologram of an object, where different parts of the recreated image of the object is presented to a viewer in different pre-chosen or assigned colors such that a novel in-built security verification/identification feature is encrypted/incorporated into these holograms, which can only be read/verified be using an encoded key hologram.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种形成和验证物体的颜色分配的彩虹安全全息图的方法，其中，以不同的预先选择或分配的颜色将观看者的再现图像的不同部分呈现给观看者，使得新颖的建立的安全验证/识别功能被加密/合并到这些全息图中，这只能使用编码的密钥全息图进行读取/验证。

4. 发明申请

US20050053968A1 Method for storing information in DNA 审中-公开
标题翻译：在DNA中存储信息的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050053968A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-10
申请号：US10812839
申请日：2004-03-30
申请人： Lalit Bharadwaj , Awdhesh Shukla , Amol Bhondekar , Rakesh Kumar , Ram Bajpai
发明人： Lalit Bharadwaj , Awdhesh Shukla , Amol Bhondekar , Rakesh Kumar , Ram Bajpai
IPC分类号： G06F17/30 , G06N3/12 , G11B20/00 , G11C13/02 , C12Q1/68 , G06F19/00 , G01N33/48 , G01N33/50
CPC分类号： G06N3/123 , B82Y10/00 , G11B20/00086 , G11B20/0021 , G11C13/0014 , G11C13/0019 , G16B30/00
摘要： DNA is a natural molecular level storage device. Molecular storage devices use each molecule or part of it for storing a character. Thus it is possible to store information million of times than presently used storage devices. For example a JPEG image (i.e. flag of India) having file size of 1981 Bytes can be encrypted using 7924 DNA bases which occupies about 2694.16 nanometers In other words flag of India can be encrypted 8.07×105 times in human genome which comprises 6.4×109 DNA bases and occupy a tiny volume of about 0.02 μm3. A method for storing information in DNA has been developed which includes software and a set of schemes to encrypt, store and decrypt information in terms of DNA bases. The main advantages of the present method over exiting art is that it addresses complete set of extended ASCII characters set and thereby, encryption of all kind of digital information (text, image, audio etc.). First of all, information is, encrypted along with carefully designed sequences known as header and tail primers at both the ends of actual encrypted information. This encrypted sequence is then synthesized and mixed up with the enormous complex denatured DNA strands of genomic DNA of human or other organism.
摘要翻译： DNA是一种天然分子水平的储存装置。分子存储装置使用每个分子或其一部分来存储角色。因此，可以将信息存储在当前使用的存储设备的百万次以上。例如，具有1981字节的文件大小的JPEG图像（即印度的标志）可以使用7924个DNA碱基进行加密，占用约2694.16纳米。换句话说，印度的旗帜可以在包含6.4的人类基因组中加密8.07×10 5次 x10 <9> DNA碱基，占据体积约0.02μm3。已经开发了一种用于在DNA中存储信息的方法，其中包括软件和一组用于基于DNA基因来加密，存储和解密信息的方案。本方法优于现有技术的主要优点在于它解决了完整的扩展ASCII字符集，从而对所有类型的数字信息（文本，图像，音频等）进行加密。首先，在实际加密信息的两端，信息被加密，并且精心设计的序列称为标题和尾部引物。然后将该加密的序列合成并与人或其他生物体的基因组DNA的巨大复杂变性DNA链混合。

5. 发明申请

US20050055167A1 DNA based number system and arithmetic 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于DNA的数字系统和算术
公开(公告)号：US20050055167A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-10
申请号：US10849491
申请日：2004-05-19
申请人： Lalit Bharadwaj , Awdhesh Shukla , Amol Bhondekar , Rakesh Kumar , Ram Bajpai
发明人： Lalit Bharadwaj , Awdhesh Shukla , Amol Bhondekar , Rakesh Kumar , Ram Bajpai
IPC分类号： G06N99/00 , G06N3/12 , G06F19/00 , G01N33/48 , G01N33/50
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , G06N3/123
摘要： A DNA based number system and basic arithmetic operations i.e. addition and subtraction for this have been developed. The method of invention comprises assignment of arbitrary integer values to all DNA bases (A=0, T=1, C=2, G=3), arbitrary assignment of complements of DNA bases (A=G, complement of T=C and vice-versa), representation of integers and real numbers in terms of DNA bases and performing basic arithmetic assignment on DNA based number system. This will find wide application in the area of DNA or other molecular computation devices and processors.
摘要翻译：已经开发了基于DNA的数字系统和基本算术运算，即加法和减法。本发明的方法包括将任意整数值分配给所有DNA碱基（A = 0，T = 1，C = 2，G = 3），DNA碱基互补序列的任意分配（A = G，T = C的补体和反之亦然），以DNA基因表示整数和实数，并对基于DNA的数字系统进行基本算术分配。这将在DNA或其他分子计算设备和处理器领域得到广泛的应用。

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