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1. 发明申请

US20120148886A1 BATTERY SYSTEM FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE HAVING AT LEAST ONE ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL AND AT LEAST ONE LATENT HEAT ACCUMULATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有至少一个电化学电池的汽车的电池系统和至少一个专用蓄热器
公开(公告)号：US20120148886A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-14
申请号：US13314996
申请日：2011-12-08
申请人： Ralph Krause , Udo Schulz , Lutz Rauchfuss , Florian Schmitt
发明人： Ralph Krause , Udo Schulz , Lutz Rauchfuss , Florian Schmitt
IPC分类号： H01M10/50 , H01M2/02 , H01M10/04
CPC分类号： H01M10/659 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/625 , Y02E60/122
摘要： A battery system for a motor vehicle is described having at least one electrochemical cell and at least one latent heat accumulator, in which the latent heat accumulator has a phase-change material as the storage medium. A crystallization initiation device is provided for triggering an exothermic phase transition of the phase-change material, the crystallization initiation device being triggered with the aid of a control unit.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于机动车辆的电池系统，其具有至少一个电化学电池和至少一个潜热蓄电器，其中潜热蓄电器具有作为存储介质的相变材料。提供结晶起始装置用于触发相变材料的放热相变，结晶起始装置借助于控制单元被触发。

2. 发明授权

US06974119B2 Actuator 失效
标题翻译：执行器
公开(公告)号：US06974119B2
公开(公告)日：2005-12-13
申请号：US10432434
申请日：2002-09-26
申请人： Matthias Brendle , Ralph Krause , Michael Runft
发明人： Matthias Brendle , Ralph Krause , Michael Runft
IPC分类号： F02D9/02 , F02D11/10
CPC分类号： F02D11/10
摘要： An actuator unit including a step-up which varies over an adjustment path, between a control motor and a wheel connected to the throttle body in a manner fixed against relative rotation offers the advantage that in certain positions of the throttle body, the required increased torque can also be brought to bear by a relatively low-torque control motor. The actuator unit is intended in particular for internal combustion engines for motor vehicles.
摘要翻译：包括在调节路径上变化的升压器的致动器单元，其以控制马达与以节流阀体相对旋转的方式连接的轮子提供了以下优点：在节气门体的某些位置，所需的增加的扭矩也可以由相对低扭矩的控制电机承受。致动器单元特别用于机动车辆的内燃机。

3. 发明授权

US06659427B2 Flap valve 失效
标题翻译：瓣阀
公开(公告)号：US06659427B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-09
申请号：US10220425
申请日：2002-12-09
申请人： Erwin Krimmer , Ralph Krause , Peter Baur , Christian Lorenz , Klaus Kaiser
发明人： Erwin Krimmer , Ralph Krause , Peter Baur , Christian Lorenz , Klaus Kaiser
IPC分类号： F16K122
CPC分类号： F02D9/10 , F02D9/1025 , F16K1/221
摘要： In a flap valve for controlling a gas flow, with a valve tube (11) that carries the gas flow and with a valve flap (14) that is pivotable in the valve tube (11) and that in its closing position rests sealingly with its outer contour on the inner wall of a flexible thin-walled tube (20) disposed coaxially in the valve tube (11), and with a valve shaft (15) connected to the valve flap (14) in a manner fixed against relative rotation, it is provided, in order to attain a sensitive adjustment of the valve flap (14) and for the sake of technologically simple, inexpensive production of the flap valve (14), that the valve shaft (15) is positioned at an acute angle (&ggr;) relative to the valve plane, and the thin-walled tube (20) is formed directly and integrally onto the valve tube (11) (FIG. 2).
摘要翻译：在用于控制气体流动的瓣阀中，具有承载气流的阀管（11）和可在阀管（11）中枢转的阀瓣（14），并且在其关闭位置处密封地搁置气门在同轴地设置在阀管（11）中的柔性薄壁管（20）的内壁上的外轮廓，以及以相对旋转固定的方式连接到阀瓣（14）的阀轴（15）为了实现阀瓣（14）的敏感调节，为了技术上简单，便宜地生产阀瓣（14），阀轴（15）位于锐角（ γ），薄壁管（20）直接且一体地形成在阀管（11）（图2）上。

4. 发明授权

US06880807B2 Flap valve 失效
标题翻译：瓣阀
公开(公告)号：US06880807B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-19
申请号：US10399964
申请日：2002-06-14
申请人： Michael Runft , Ralph Krause , Uwe Knauss
发明人： Michael Runft , Ralph Krause , Uwe Knauss
IPC分类号： F02D9/10 , F02M26/54 , F02M26/70 , F16K1/22
CPC分类号： F16K1/222 , F02D9/10 , F02D9/101 , F02M26/54 , F02M26/70
摘要： A flap valve for controlling a gas flow has an elastically deformable valve tube that conveys the gas flow and having a valve flap that is disposed in the valve tube for movement between an open position and a closed position by a flap shaft that can be driven in order to adjust the valve flap and which is disposed at an acute angle in relation to the valve tube axis, to which shaft the valve flap is fastened so that in the closed position of the valve flap, the flap normal encloses an acute angle with the valve tube axis, in order to assure only a slight amount of leakage in the closed position of the valve flap and a low opening torque, the outer contour of the valve flap is approximately oval in shape. Preferably, the outer contour is embodied as an ellipse.
摘要翻译：用于控制气流的瓣阀具有可弹性变形的阀管，其传送气流，并具有阀瓣，该阀瓣设置在阀管中，用于通过可以被驱动的挡板轴在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动为了调整阀瓣并相对于阀管轴线以锐角设置，阀瓣被紧固到该轴上，使得在阀瓣的关闭位置中，挡板正常与该阀瓣一起形成锐角阀管轴线，为了确保在阀瓣的关闭位置仅有少量的泄漏和低的开启扭矩，阀瓣的外轮廓形状近似椭圆形。优选地，外轮廓被实施为椭圆形。

5. 发明授权

US06604516B1 Flap valve 失效
标题翻译：瓣阀
公开(公告)号：US06604516B1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-12
申请号：US09787715
申请日：2001-05-11
申请人： Erwin Krimmer , Ralph Krause
发明人： Erwin Krimmer , Ralph Krause
IPC分类号： F02B4708
CPC分类号： F16K1/225 , F02D9/04 , F02D9/10 , F02M26/12 , F02M26/21 , F02M26/54 , F02M26/70 , F16K1/221 , F16K27/0218 , F16K31/045
摘要： In a flap valve for controlling a gas stream, having a valve tube that carries the gas stream and having a valve flap, disposed in the valve tube, that is pivotable between a closing position and an open position and is seated in a manner fixed against relative rotation on an adjustable flap shaft, to avoid openings of the shaft in the valve tube inside the sealing region between the valve flap and the valve tube, the flap shaft is oriented such that its axis forms an acute angle (&agr;) with the axis of the valve tube. The valve flap seated on the flap shaft in a manner fixed against relative rotation is oriented such that in its closing position, its surface normal is aligned with the axis of the valve tube or extends at an acute angle to it.
摘要翻译：在用于控制气流的瓣阀中，具有承载气流并具有阀瓣的阀管，其设置在阀管中，该阀瓣可在关闭位置和打开位置之间枢转，并以固定的方式安置在可调节的翼片轴上的相对旋转，以避免在阀瓣和阀管之间的密封区域内的阀管中的轴的开口，翼片轴被定向成使得其轴线与轴线形成锐角（α）的阀管。以相对旋转固定的方式安置在翼片轴上的阀瓣定位成使得在其关闭位置，其表面法线与阀管的轴线对准或者与其成锐角地延伸。

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