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1. 发明授权

US06930254B2 Chemically-doped composite insulator for early detection of potential failures due to exposure of the fiberglass rod 失效
公开(公告)号：US06930254B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-16
申请号：US10641511
申请日：2003-08-14
申请人： Andrew J. Philips , Ralph H. Hill, Jr. , Mary C. Marshall , Joseph N. Mitchell , Stephen J. Hudak, Jr.
发明人： Andrew J. Philips , Ralph H. Hill, Jr. , Mary C. Marshall , Joseph N. Mitchell , Stephen J. Hudak, Jr.
IPC分类号： H01B17/32 , H01B17/50 , H01B17/34
CPC分类号： H01B17/325 , H01B17/50 , Y10T428/31515
摘要： A composite insulator containing means for providing early warning of impending failure due to stress corrosion cracking, flashunder, or destruction of the rod by discharge activity conditions is described. A composite insulator comprising a fiberglass rod surrounded by a polymer housing and fitted with metal end fittings on either end of the rod is doped with a dye-based chemical dopant. The dopant is located around the vicinity of the outer surface of the fiberglass rod. The dopant is formulated to possess migration and diffusion characteristics correlating to those of water, and to be inert in dry conditions and compatible with the insulator components. The dopant is placed within the insulator such that upon the penetration of moisture through the housing to the rod through a permeation pathway in the outer surface of the insulator, the dopant will become activated and will leach out of the same permeation pathway. The activated dopant then creates a deposit or stain on the outer surface of the insulator housing. The dopant comprises a dye that is sensitive to radiation at one or more specific wavelengths or is visually identifiable. Deposits of activated dopant on the outer surface of the insulator can be detected upon imaging of the outer surface of the insulator by appropriate imaging instruments or the naked eye.

2. 发明授权

US5850285A Advanced missile approach warning system (amaws) and stealth (low observables) detection based on exploitation of quantum effects 失效
标题翻译：基于量子效应开发的先进导弹进近预警系统（阿姆斯）和隐形（低可观测量）检测
公开(公告)号：US5850285A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-15
申请号：US868701
申请日：1997-06-04
申请人： Ralph H. Hill, Jr. , James R. Keys
发明人： Ralph H. Hill, Jr. , James R. Keys
IPC分类号： G01N21/63 , G01S7/48 , G01N21/62
CPC分类号： G01N21/63 , G01S7/4802
摘要： A method and apparatus based on the exploitation of quantum effects related to stimulated emission for detecting the presence of aircraft or missile exhaust plumes in the atmosphere. In the preferred embodiment, the present invention is directed toward detecting electromagnetic radiation due to the presence of chemical compounds existing in the exhaust plume which occur in areas of the spectrum not normally interrogated; that is, in the regions of 0.2-200 microns and 1 KHz-1000 GHz.
摘要翻译：基于与受激发射相关的量子效应的利用的方法和装置，用于检测大气中飞机或导弹排气羽流的存在。在优选实施例中，本发明涉及由于存在于排气羽流中存在的化学化合物的存在而发生的电磁辐射，其出现在通常被询问的光谱的区域中; 即在0.2-200微米和1千赫兹-1000 GHz的区域。

3. 发明授权

US5198871A Laser-induced-fluorescence inspection of jet fuels 失效
标题翻译：喷气燃料的激光诱导荧光检测
公开(公告)号：US5198871A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-30
申请号：US717265
申请日：1991-06-18
申请人： Ralph H. Hill, Jr. , David W. Naegeli
发明人： Ralph H. Hill, Jr. , David W. Naegeli
IPC分类号： G01N21/64 , G01N21/94
CPC分类号： G01N21/6402 , G01N21/94
摘要： An optical inspection system for using laser-induced luminescence to detect the quality of materials, such as fuel. The inspection system comprises an excitation means for illuminating a specimen to cause it to produce fluorescent radiation. The spectral representation of the fluorescence produced by the specimen is compared to a reference spectrum to obtain an indication of the physical characteristics of the specimen.
摘要翻译：一种使用激光诱导发光来检测燃料质量的光学检测系统。检查系统包括用于照射样本以使其产生荧光辐射的激励装置。将样品产生的荧光的光谱表示与参考光谱进行比较，以获得样品的物理特性的指示。

4. 发明授权

US07002079B2 Indicators for early detection of potential failures due to water exposure of polymer-clad fiberglass 失效
标题翻译：用于早期检测由于聚合物包覆玻璃纤维的水暴露引起的潜在故障的指标
公开(公告)号：US07002079B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-21
申请号：US11099187
申请日：2005-04-04
申请人： Joseph N. Mitchell , Spring M. Haby , Dennis S. Rushforth , Mark E. Van Dyke , Henry W. Oviatt, Jr. , Andrew J. Philips , Ralph H. Hill, Jr. , Mary C. Marshall
发明人： Joseph N. Mitchell , Spring M. Haby , Dennis S. Rushforth , Mark E. Van Dyke , Henry W. Oviatt, Jr. , Andrew J. Philips , Ralph H. Hill, Jr. , Mary C. Marshall
IPC分类号： H01B17/34
CPC分类号： H01B17/50 , H01B17/325 , Y10T428/31515
摘要： A composite insulator containing means for providing early warning of impending failure due to stress corrosion cracking, flashunder, or destruction of the rod by discharge activity conditions is described. A composite insulator comprising a fiberglass rod surrounded by a polymer housing and connected with metal end fittings on either end of the rod is doped with a dye-based chemical dopant. The dopant is located around the vicinity of the outer surface of the fiberglass rod. The dopant is formulated to possess migration and diffusion characteristics, and to be inert in dry conditions and compatible with the insulator components. The dopant is positioned within the insulator such that upon the penetration of moisture through the housing to the rod through a permeation pathway in the outer surface of the insulator, the dopant will become activated and will leach out of the same permeation pathway or diffuse through the housing. The activated dopant then creates a deposit or stain on the outer surface of the insulator housing. The dopant comprises an oil-soluble dye, an indicator, or a stain compound that can either be visually identified, or is sensitive to radiation at one or more specific wavelengths. The dopant could also be formulated by a nanoparticle enabled material. Deposits of activated dopant on the outer surface of the insulator can be detected upon imaging of the outer surface of the insulator by appropriate imaging instruments or the naked eye.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于通过放电活动条件提供由于应力腐蚀开裂，闪光或棒的破坏而引起的即将发生的故障的复合绝缘体。复合绝缘体包括由聚合物壳体包围并与杆的任一端上的金属端配件连接的玻璃纤维棒，掺杂有基于染料的化学掺杂剂。掺杂剂位于玻璃纤维棒的外表面附近。掺杂剂配制成具有迁移和扩散特性，并且在干燥条件下是惰性的并且与绝缘体组分相容。掺杂剂定位在绝缘体内，使得当绝缘体的外表面通过渗透通道将水分穿过壳体穿过壳体时，掺杂剂将被激活并将从相同的渗透通道中浸出或扩散通过住房。活化的掺杂剂然后在绝缘体外壳的外表面上产生沉积物或污渍。该掺杂剂包括油溶性染料，指示剂或染色剂，其可以在视觉上被鉴定，或对一个或多个特定波长的辐射敏感。掺杂剂也可以由具有纳米粒子的材料制成。可以通过适当的成像仪器或肉眼对绝缘体的外表面进行成像后，检测绝缘体外表面上活化的掺杂剂的沉积。

5. 发明授权

US4866283A Optical inspection of food products 失效
标题翻译：食品光学检验
公开(公告)号：US4866283A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-12
申请号：US231258
申请日：1988-08-12
申请人： Ralph H. Hill, Jr.
发明人： Ralph H. Hill, Jr.
IPC分类号： G01J3/44 , G01N21/64 , G01N33/02
CPC分类号： G01N21/64 , G01J3/4406 , Y10S250/91
摘要： An optical inspection system for using laser-induced luminescence to detect the quality of organic materials, such as peanuts. The inspection system comprises an excitation means for illuminating a specimen to cause it to produce fluorescent radiation. The spectral representation of the fluorescence produced by the specimen is compared to a reference spectrum to obtain an indication of the physical characteristics of the specimen. In a preferred embodiment, the system identifies and removes peanuts contaminated with aflatoxin from a stream of peanuts by determining fluorescence at a predetermined wavelength.
摘要翻译：一种使用激光诱导发光检测有机材料（如花生）质量的光学检测系统。检查系统包括用于照射样本以使其产生荧光辐射的激励装置。将样品产生的荧光的光谱表示与参考光谱进行比较，以获得样品的物理特性的指示。在一个优选的实施方案中，该系统通过确定在预定波长的荧光来鉴定并从花生流中去除被黄曲霉毒素污染的花生。

6. 发明授权

US4802762A Optical inspection of polymer-based materials 失效
标题翻译：聚合物基材料的光学检测
公开(公告)号：US4802762A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-07
申请号：US917959
申请日：1986-10-14
申请人： Ralph H. Hill, Jr.
发明人： Ralph H. Hill, Jr.
IPC分类号： G01N21/64 , G01N21/88 , G01J3/30
CPC分类号： G01N21/88 , G01N21/6402 , G01N2201/0697
摘要： An optical inspection system for using laser-induced luminescence to detect deterioration of a polymer-based material. The inspection system comprises an excitation means for illuminating a specimen of the polymer material to cause it to produce fluorescent radiation. The spectral representation of the fluorescence produced by the specimen is compared to the spectrum of a reference sample of known quality in order to obtain an indication of the physical characteristics of the specimen.
摘要翻译：一种使用激光诱导发光来检测基于聚合物的材料的劣化的光学检查系统。检查系统包括用于照射聚合物材料的样本以使其产生荧光辐射的激发装置。将样品产生的荧光的光谱表示与已知质量的参考样品的光谱进行比较，以获得样品的物理特性的指示。

7. 发明授权

US06586745B2 Ultraviolet target designator and methodology 有权
公开(公告)号：US06586745B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-01
申请号：US09884754
申请日：2001-06-19
申请人： Ralph H. Hill, Jr. , James R. Keys, Jr.
发明人： Ralph H. Hill, Jr. , James R. Keys, Jr.
IPC分类号： G01J500
CPC分类号： F41G7/226 , F41G7/2293
摘要： An ultraviolet target designator and methodology that utilizes ultraviolet radiation from a laser designator to remotely designate targets for various applications. In one embodiment, the ultraviolet laser designator is used to remotely designate a target for insects to fly to so as to collect environmental information. In another embodiment, the ultraviolet laser operates in the solar blind region to remotely designate a target. When used in conjunction with a solar blind camera, the targeting can be performed without detection by infrared or visible detection devices.

8. 发明授权

US4852579A Photocharacterization and treatment of normal abnormal and ectopic endometrium 失效
标题翻译：正常异常和异位子宫内膜的光学特征和治疗
公开(公告)号：US4852579A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-01
申请号：US40597
申请日：1987-04-20
申请人： Dennis W. Gilstad , Ronald L. Branstetter , Ralph H. Hill, Jr.
发明人： Dennis W. Gilstad , Ronald L. Branstetter , Ralph H. Hill, Jr.
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , A61B10/00
CPC分类号： A61B10/00
摘要： A method and apparatus for optical diagnosis and treatment of abnormal cells through the use of hormone-specific chemical markers which are preferential to genital tissues. Abnormal cells can be differentiated from normal cells by the amount of fluorescent or thermal radiation produced by the chemical marker retained in the respective cells when irradiated with electromagnetic radiation at a predetermined wavelength. Once the abnormal cells have been detected, they can be treated through the use of an optical technique based on photochemical or thermal reactions which can be controlled to destroy the abnormal cells, while leaving normal cells unharmed.
摘要翻译：一种通过使用优于生殖器组织的激素特异性化学标记物来对异常细胞进行光学诊断和治疗的方法和装置。当用预定波长的电磁辐射照射时，通过保留在各个细胞中的化学标记产生的荧光或热辐射的量，可以将异常细胞与正常细胞区分开。一旦检测到异常细胞，就可以通过使用基于光化学或热反应的光学技术进行治疗，可以控制它们以破坏异常细胞，同时保持正常的细胞不受伤害。

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