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1. 发明授权

US06395824B1 Aqueous dispersions containing polyurethanes with carbodiimide groups 有权
标题翻译：含有聚碳酸酯基团的水性分散体
公开(公告)号：US06395824B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-28
申请号：US09463579
申请日：2000-01-28
申请人： Kuno Beutler , Karl Häberle , Rainer Hummerich , Ulrike Licht , Nicolas Kokel , Reinhard Treiber , Helmut Kaehs , Ralf Mossbach , Thomas Götz
发明人： Kuno Beutler , Karl Häberle , Rainer Hummerich , Ulrike Licht , Nicolas Kokel , Reinhard Treiber , Helmut Kaehs , Ralf Mossbach , Thomas Götz
IPC分类号： C08J300
CPC分类号： E04D5/02 , C08G18/0823 , C08G18/0833 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/797 , C08G2105/06 , C08L2666/02 , C09D175/06 , C09J175/04 , C14C11/006 , D06M15/572 , D06N3/14 , Y10T428/31551 , C08G18/3206 , C08G18/73
摘要： Aqueous dispersions comprising a polyurethane which comprises carbodiimide structural units of the formula (I) —N═C═N— (I).
摘要翻译：包含聚氨酯的水分散体，其包含式（I）的碳二亚胺结构单元，

2. 发明授权

US06071994A Formaldehyde-free aqueous binders 有权
标题翻译：不含甲醛的含水粘合剂
公开(公告)号：US06071994A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-06
申请号：US125113
申请日：1998-08-18
申请人： Rainer Hummerich , Axel Kistenmacher , Walter Denzinger , Gunnar Schornick , Bernd Reck , Manfred Weber
发明人： Rainer Hummerich , Axel Kistenmacher , Walter Denzinger , Gunnar Schornick , Bernd Reck , Manfred Weber
IPC分类号： D06N7/06 , C08F8/30 , C08K5/17 , C08K7/04 , C08L33/02 , C08L35/00 , D04H1/42 , D04H1/58 , D04H1/64 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/325 , D06M15/263 , D06N3/04 , C08K3/00
CPC分类号： C08K5/17
摘要： Formaldehyde-free aqueous binders compriseA) a polymer containing from 5 to [lacuna]% by weight of units derived from an ethylenically unsaturated acid anhydride or from an ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid whose carboxyl groups can form an anhydride group, andB) an alkanolamine having at least two hydroxyl groups.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP97 / 00770 Sec。 371日期1998年8月18日 102（e）1998年8月18日PCT PCT 1997年2月19日PCT公布。公开号WO97 / 31036 日期1997年8月28日无甲醛水性粘合剂包含A）含有5至[空白]％（重量）衍生自烯属不饱和酸酐的单元或由羧基可形成酸酐基团的烯键式不饱和二羧酸的聚合物，和B）具有至少两个羟基的链烷醇胺。

3. 发明授权

US06596386B1 Formaldehyde-free binders for shaped articles 有权
标题翻译：成型制品不含甲醛的粘合剂
公开(公告)号：US06596386B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-22
申请号：US09527583
申请日：2000-03-17
申请人： Bernd Reck , Eckehardt Wistuba , Wilhelm Friedrich Beckerle , Axel Kistenmacher , Robert Rupaner , Rainer Hummerich
发明人： Bernd Reck , Eckehardt Wistuba , Wilhelm Friedrich Beckerle , Axel Kistenmacher , Robert Rupaner , Rainer Hummerich
IPC分类号： B32B2102
CPC分类号： C08K5/17 , B27N3/00 , C08L35/00 , C08L97/00 , Y10T428/249925 , C08L2666/26
摘要： A formaldehyde-free aqueous binder comprising A) a free-radically polymerized polymer containing from 5 to 100% by weight of units derived from an ethylenically unsaturated acid anhydride or from an ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid whose carboxyl groups can form an anhydride group, and B) an alkanolamine having at least two hydroxyl groups, is useful as binder for renewable raw materials in the form of fibers or chips to produce shaped articles.
摘要翻译：一种不含甲醛的水性粘合剂，其包含：A）含有5-100重量％衍生自烯属不饱和酸酐或羧基可形成酸酐基团的烯属不饱和二羧酸的单元的自由基聚合聚合物，和B）具有至少两个羟基的链烷醇胺可用作纤维或碎片形式的可再生原料的粘合剂，以生产成型制品。

4. 发明授权

US5536766A Formaldehyde-free binding, impregnating or coating compositions for fibrous sheet materials 失效
标题翻译：用于纤维片材的无甲醛结合，浸渍或涂料组合物
公开(公告)号：US5536766A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-16
申请号：US404578
申请日：1995-03-15
申请人： Hermann Seyffer , Robert Rupaner , Erhard Gunther , Rainer Hummerich
发明人： Hermann Seyffer , Robert Rupaner , Erhard Gunther , Rainer Hummerich
IPC分类号： C08L33/00 , C08G65/333 , C08K5/04 , C08L33/02 , C08L35/00 , D04H1/4209 , D04H1/4218 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/587 , D04H1/645 , D06M13/148 , D06M13/152 , D06M13/358 , D06M15/263 , D06N3/04 , D06N5/00 , H01M2/16 , C08K5/34
CPC分类号： D04H1/645 , C08G65/33317 , C08K5/04 , D04H1/4209 , D04H1/4218 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/587 , D06M13/148 , D06M13/152 , D06M13/358 , D06M15/263 , D06N3/04 , D06N3/042
摘要： A formaldehyde-free binding, impregnating or coating composition comprisesA) a polymer constituted to from 2 to 100% by weight of an ethylenically unsaturated acid or anhydride as comonomer, andB) at least one polyol selected froma triazine of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 to R.sup.3 are each independently of the others a radical X[(C.sub.m H.sub.2m O).sub.n H] or N[(C.sub.m H.sub.2m O).sub.n H].sub.2 where X is NH, O or S, m is from 2 to 5 and n is from 1 to 10,a triazinetrione of the formula ##STR2## where R.sup.4 to R.sup.6 are each independently of the others a radical [(C.sub.m H.sub.2m O).sub.n H] where m is from 2 to 5 and n is from 1 to 10,a benzene or cyclohexyl derivative of the formula ##STR3## where R.sup.7 to R.sup.9 are each independently of the others a radical [X(C.sub.m H.sub.2m O).sub.n H], a radical N[C.sub.m H.sub.2m O).sub.n H].sub.2, a radical [Y(C.sub.m H.sub.2m O).sub.n H] or a radical [(C.sub.m H.sub.2m O).sub.n H] where X is NH, O or S, Y is bivalent C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl or acyl, m is from 2 to 5 and n is from 1 to 10, anda compound of the formula ##STR4## where R.sup.10 to R.sup.12 are each independently of the others a linear or branched, aliphatic or aromatic radical which has a total of from 1 to 12 carbon atoms and which may also contain ether groups and carries at least one hydroxyl group, and Z is N, PO.sub.3, BO.sub.3, PO.sub.4 or C--R.sup.13, where R.sup.13 is a linear or branched, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or aryl radical having up to 10 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译：无甲醛结合，浸渍或涂料组合物包含A）构成2至100重量％的作为共聚单体的烯属不饱和酸或酸酐的聚合物，和B）至少一种选自下式的三嗪的多元醇 >其中R1至R3各自独立地为基团X [（CmH2mO）nH]或N [（CmH2mO）nH] 2，其中X为NH，O或S，m为2至5，n为1 式（10）表示的化合物，其中R 4至R 6各自独立地为基团[（C m H 2 m O）n H]，其中m为2至5且n为1至10的三嗪三酮，苯或环己基衍生物式[X（C m H 2 m O）n H]，基团N [C m H 2 m O] n H] 2，基团[Y（C m H 2 m O）n H]或基团[（C m H 2 m O）n H] ，O或S中，Y为二价C 1 -C 6 - 烷基或酰基，m为2至5，n为1至10，并且其中R 10至R 12各自独立地为其中的化合物直链或支链，脂族或总共具有1至12个碳原子并且还可以含有醚基并带有至少一个羟基的芳基，Z是N，PO 3，BO 3，PO 4或C-R 13，其中R 13是直链或支链具有至多10个碳原子的取代或未取代的烷基或芳基。

5. 发明授权

US4861826A Aqueous polyurethane adhesive dispersions 失效
标题翻译：水性聚氨酯胶粘剂分散体
公开(公告)号：US4861826A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-29
申请号：US133378
申请日：1987-12-15
申请人： Rainer Hummerich , Michael Kerber , Lothar Maempel , Peter Weyland
发明人： Rainer Hummerich , Michael Kerber , Lothar Maempel , Peter Weyland
IPC分类号： C08G18/66 , C08G18/00 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/28 , C08G18/65 , C08L75/04 , C09J175/00 , C09J175/04
CPC分类号： C08G18/283 , C08G18/0804 , C09J175/04 , C08G2170/80 , C08G2170/90
摘要： Aqueous dispersions of polyurethanes consisting of(a) organic polyisocyanates,(b) polyesterpolyols having a molecular weight of from 500 to 5,000,(c) organic hydroxy compounds having a molecular weight of from 62 to 400 and two terminal groups which are reactive to isocyanate groups, as chain extenders, and(d) compounds containing ionic groups or groups which can be converted to ionic groups and one or more isocyanate groups or a hydroxyl or amino group which is reactive to isocyanate groups,which contain from 0.05 to 2 meq of ionic groups incorporated into the polyurethane via (d) per g of polyurethane are particularly suitable for adhesives when the chain extenders (c) are incorporated in an amount of from 1.5 to 8 moles per mole of polyols, and a minor amount of (a) can be replaced with monoisocyanates, and a minor amount of (b) with polyetherpolyols.
摘要翻译：由（a）有机多异氰酸酯，（b）分子量为500〜5000的聚酯多元醇组成的聚氨酯的水分散体，（c）分子量为62〜400的有机羟基化合物和与异氰酸酯反应的两个端基基团，作为扩链剂，和（d）可以转化为离子基团和一个或多个异氰酸酯基团或与异氰酸酯基团反应的羟基或氨基的离子基团或基团的化合物，其含有0.05至2meq 通过（d）每g聚氨酯掺入聚氨酯中的离子基团特别适用于粘合剂，当增链剂（c）以每摩尔多元醇1.5至8摩尔的量加入时，少量的（a）可以用单异氰酸酯代替，和少量的（b）与聚醚多元醇。

6. 发明授权

US5100948A Aqueous formulations suitable as sealing compounds of adhesives for ceramic tiles 失效
标题翻译：适用于陶瓷胶粘剂密封化合物的水性配方
公开(公告)号：US5100948A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-31
申请号：US545118
申请日：1990-06-27
申请人： Oral Aydin , Rainer Hummerich , Joachim Krobb , Michael Portugall , Falko Ramsteiner , Albrecht Zosel
发明人： Oral Aydin , Rainer Hummerich , Joachim Krobb , Michael Portugall , Falko Ramsteiner , Albrecht Zosel
IPC分类号： C08J3/03 , C08F2/24 , C09J11/00 , C09J11/06 , C09J133/06 , C09J143/04 , C09J157/00 , C09J201/00 , C09K3/10
CPC分类号： C09J143/04 , C09J133/06
摘要： Aqueous formulations suitable as sealing compounds or adhesives for ceramic tiles essentially containA) from 3 to 30% by weight of plastics particles which consist ofa) from 0.1 to 4% by weight of one or more mercaptosilanes of the general formula I ##STR1## where n is from 1 to 8, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are hydrogen and/or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl and/or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkoxy, with the proviso that one or more of the radicals R.sup.3 to R.sup.5 is alkoxy, andb) ethylenically unsaturated monomers capable of undergoing free radical polymerization, as the residual amount, the polymer having a glass transition temperature of from -60 to +40.degree. C.,B) from 40 to 90% by weight of an inorganic filler,C) an effective amount of an emulsifier,D) from 0 to 15% by weight external plasticizer andE) from 5 to 40% by weight of water.
摘要翻译：适合用作陶瓷砖的密封化合物或粘合剂的水性制剂基本上含有A）3至30重量％的塑料颗粒，其由以下组成：a）0.1至4重量％的一种或多种通式I的巯基硅烷，其中n为1至8，R 1和R 2为氢和/或C 1 -C 4烷基，R 3，R 4和R 5为C 1 -C 6 - 烷基和/或C 1 -C 6 - 烷氧基，条件是一个或多个的基团R 3至R 5为烷氧基，b）能够进行自由基聚合的烯属不饱和单体作为剩余量，聚合物的玻璃化转变温度为-60至+ 40℃，B）为40至无机填料的90重量％，C）有效量的乳化剂，D）0〜15重量％的外用增塑剂，E）5〜40重量％的水。

7. 发明授权

US4731410A Polyurethane adhesive mixtures 失效
标题翻译：聚氨酯胶粘剂混合物
公开(公告)号：US4731410A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-15
申请号：US881244
申请日：1986-07-02
申请人： Uwe Bueltjer , Rainer Hummerich , Michael Kerber
发明人： Uwe Bueltjer , Rainer Hummerich , Michael Kerber
IPC分类号： C08G18/76 , C09J175/06 , C08G18/66 , C08L75/06
CPC分类号： C08G18/7671 , C09J175/06 , C08G2170/20
摘要： Polyurethane adhesive mixtures or polyurethane adhesive solutions contain(a) a polyurethane elastomer which advantageously has a mean molecular weight of not less than 30,000 and which is prepared by reacting(i) one or more essentially linear polyesterpolyols and(ii) one or more chain extenders with(iii) a mixture of 4,4'- and 2,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate isomers in a weight ratio of from 60:40 to 40:60 and(b) if appropriate, additives and/or organic solvents.
摘要翻译：聚氨酯粘合剂混合物或聚氨酯粘合剂溶液包含（a）有利地具有不小于30,000的平均分子量的聚氨酯弹性体，其通过（i）一种或多种基本上线性的聚酯多元醇和（ii）一种或多种扩链剂与（iii）重量比为60:40至40:60的4,4'-和2,4'-二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯异构体的混合物和（b）如果合适的话，添加剂和/或有机溶剂。

8. 发明授权

US6004428A Process for fiber recovery from bonded fiber webs 失效
标题翻译：从粘合纤维网回收纤维的方法
公开(公告)号：US6004428A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-21
申请号：US852064
申请日：1997-05-06
申请人： Karl-Heinz Schumacher , Rainer Hummerich , Howard Peter Kirsch
发明人： Karl-Heinz Schumacher , Rainer Hummerich , Howard Peter Kirsch
IPC分类号： D04H1/435 , D04H1/587 , D04H1/645 , D04H3/011 , D04H3/12 , B03B1/04
CPC分类号： D04H1/587 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/645 , D04H3/011 , D04H3/12 , Y10S260/31 , Y10S260/43
摘要： A process for dissolving a binder off a fiber web bonded therewith includes treating the fiber web, which is bonded with a polymeric binder having carboxylate groups crosslinked via alkaline earth metal cations, with an aqueous solution of an alkali metal salt to form a sparingly soluble salt or complex between the anion of the alkali metal salt and the alkaline earth metal cations, and then removing the fiber freed of the binder.
摘要翻译：将粘合剂从与其粘接的纤维网上溶解的方法包括将与通过碱土金属阳离子交联的具有羧酸酯基团的聚合物粘合剂的纤维网与碱金属盐水溶液接触以形成微溶盐或碱金属盐阴离子与碱土金属阳离子之间的复合物，然后除去不含粘合剂的纤维。

9. 发明授权

US4971649A Laying tiles using a tile adhesive 失效
标题翻译：使用瓷砖粘合剂铺设瓷砖
公开(公告)号：US4971649A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-20
申请号：US317994
申请日：1989-03-02
申请人： Oral Aydin , Peter Fickeisen , Rainer Hummerich , Hans-Helmut Goertz
发明人： Oral Aydin , Peter Fickeisen , Rainer Hummerich , Hans-Helmut Goertz
IPC分类号： E04F13/21 , C04B24/32 , C08G65/26 , C08L71/00 , C08L71/02 , C09J157/00 , C09J171/00 , C09J171/02 , C09K3/00
CPC分类号： C09K3/00 , C04B24/32 , C08G65/2609 , C09J157/00 , C09J171/02
摘要： Tiles are laid using a tile adhesive which is based on a polymer dispersion and conventional additives and contains, as a thickener, a compound of the general formula I ##STR1## where R is a radical of dihydric to hexahydric alcohol of 2 to 10 carbon atoms, which radical is bonded via oxygen, R.sup.1 is alkyl, alkoxymethyl or alkenyloxymethyl or a mixture of these radicals, each having 16 to 30 carbon atoms in the alkyl, alkoxy or alkenyloxy radical, A is --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --O-- (=EO) alone or as a mixture with ##STR2## --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --O--, where A is not less than 50, preferably not less than 70, mol % of --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O--, x is from 12 to 500, y has a mean value (averaged over a large number of molecules) of from 0.3 to 5, preferably from 0.5 to 2, and n is an integer from 2 to 6.
摘要翻译：使用基于聚合物分散体和常规添加剂的瓷砖粘合剂铺设瓷砖，并且含有作为增稠剂的通式I的化合物，其中R是二至十碳的二元至六元醇的基团原子，其基团通过氧键键合，R 1是烷基，烷氧基甲基或烯氧基甲基或这些基团的混合物，其在烷基，烷氧基或烯氧基中具有16至30个碳原子，A是-CH 2 CH 2 -O-（= EO）单独或作为与 -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -O-的混合物，其中A不小于50，优选不小于70摩尔％的-CH 2 CH 2 O-，x为12至500，y具有平均值超过大量的分子）为0.3〜5，优选为0.5〜2，n为2〜6的整数。

10. 发明授权

US4925529A Light-weight building boards based on mineral fibers and thermoplastic binders 失效
标题翻译：基于矿物纤维和热塑性粘合剂的轻质建筑板材
公开(公告)号：US4925529A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-15
申请号：US788574
申请日：1985-10-17
申请人： Bernhard Dotzauer , Hans Kast , Wilhelm F. Beckerle , Rainer Hummerich
发明人： Bernhard Dotzauer , Hans Kast , Wilhelm F. Beckerle , Rainer Hummerich
IPC分类号： C04B26/06 , C08K5/098
CPC分类号： C04B26/06 , C08K5/098 , C04B2103/0065
摘要： Light-weight building boards which are based on mineral fibers and thermoplastic binders, may furthermore contain fillers, fireproofing agents and water repellents, contain, as the binder, from 4 to 20%, based on the weight of the mineral fibers, of polymers having a glass transition temperature of from 60.degree. to 110.degree. C., and consisting of not less than 60% by weight, based on the copolymer, of (meth)acrylates of alcohols of 1 to 4 carbon atoms and not more than 40% by weight of (meth)acrylonitrile and/or styrene, and additionally contain salts of polyvalent metals with carboxylic acids of 12 to 36 carbon atoms are distinguished by low water absorption and excellent sound-insulating characteristics, are flame-retardant and exhibit dimensional stability even in the tropics.
摘要翻译：基于矿物纤维和热塑性粘合剂的轻质建筑板还可以含有填充剂，防火剂和防水剂，其含有基于矿物纤维重量的4至20％的具有玻璃化转变温度为60〜110℃，由不低于60重量％的共聚物组成，含有1至4个碳原子的醇的（甲基）丙烯酸酯和不超过40％的（甲基）丙烯腈和/或苯乙烯的重量，另外含有碳原子数为12〜36的羧酸的多价金属盐的特征在于低吸水性和优良的隔音特性，阻燃性，即使在热带地区

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