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    • 1. 发明申请
    • CYCLONE VORTEX SYSTEM AND PROCESS
    • CYCLONE VORTEX系统和过程
    • WO1996016264A1
    • 1996-05-30
    • PCT/US1995011189
    • 1995-09-05
    • CYCLONE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.ROCK, Howard, P.ROCK, Kelly, P.WOOD, Grant, R.
    • CYCLONE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    • F02M29/06
    • F02M29/06B01F5/0057B01F5/0062B01F2005/004F02B1/04F02B2075/025F02M19/035F02M33/00Y10S261/21Y10S261/55
    • A system and process for fuel or liquid preparation including a plurality of vortex stacks (120) of sequential vortex elements (141-143) operationally coupled with an integrated pre-manifold centrifuge type-cyclone scrubber (325). Each vortex stack comprises a base vortex element (141) having a fuel-air mixture input (124-126) followed by varying arrangements of air-accelerator vortex elements (142, 143). An electronic fuel injection managed fuel-air mixture enters each base vortex element creating a vortical (spinning) column which is enhanced and accelerated by transonic-sonic velocity air inflows (128-130, 132-134) in the accelerator vortex elements. Entrained fuel aerosol droplets are sheared into a viscous vapor phase, and then into a gas phase state. The vortical column containing turbulently vaporized fuel and any residue aerosols in the air mixture is then passed through a venturi (218) to the scrubber (325) where the mixture is homogenized and any collected aerosols are returned as liquid and re-processed by the system.
    • 一种用于燃料或液体制备的系统和方法,包括与集成的前歧管离心机式旋风除尘器(325)可操作地连接的顺序涡流元件(141-143)的多个涡流堆(120)。 每个涡流堆叠包括具有燃料 - 空气混合物输入(124-126)的基本涡流元件(141),随后改变空气 - 加速器涡流元件(142,143)的布置。 电子燃料喷射管理的燃料 - 空气混合物进入每个基础涡流元件,产生涡旋(旋转)柱,其通过加速器涡流元件中的跨音速声速流入(128-130,132-134)增强和加速。 夹带的燃料气溶胶液滴被剪切成粘稠的气相,然后进入气相状态。 然后将含有湍流汽化的燃料和空气混合物中的任何残余气溶胶的涡旋塔通过文氏管(218)至洗涤器(325),在该洗涤器(325)中混合物均匀化,任何收集的气溶胶作为液体返回并由系统重新处理 。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Needle valve vapor injection and method
    • 针阀蒸气注射和方法
    • US3865907A
    • 1975-02-11
    • US40446873
    • 1973-10-09
    • ROCK HOWARD P
    • ROCK HOWARD P
    • F02M23/09F02M25/022F02M25/02
    • F02M23/095F02M25/0225F02M25/028Y02T10/121Y02T10/146Y10S261/38
    • A needle valve vapor injection system for use in connection with the idle port of a carburetor, said injection system causing vaporization of a liquid comprising water using influent air and thereafter loading a charge of the resulting vapor into a cylinder under force of a vacuum-driven piston. The vapor charge is discharged from the cylinder by the piston when the vacuum pressure is low, passing through the needle valve and issuing with atomized fuel into the carburetor barrel to alleviate NOX. The needle valve has an unobstructed passage extending axially completely through the needle valve to permit movement of said vapor charge during low vacuum at the intake manifold movement of air at atmospheric pressure through said passage into the barrel during normal vacuum.
    • 一种用于与化油器的空闲端口连接的针阀蒸气喷射系统,所述注射系统使用流入空气使包含水的液体蒸发,然后在真空驱动的力作用下将所得蒸汽的电荷装入汽缸中 活塞。 当真空压力低时,通过活塞将蒸气从气缸中排出,通过针阀,并将雾化燃料发射到化油器筒中以减轻NOX。 针阀具有一个无障碍的通道,其轴向完全延伸穿过针阀,以允许在正常真空期间进气歧管在大气压力下的空气通过所述通道进入筒体的低真空期间移动所述蒸气装置。