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    • 1. 发明申请
    • A MANIFOLD FOR CONNECTING CIRCUITS OF A CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEM
    • 用于连接中央供暖系统的电路的标识
    • WO1997008498A1
    • 1997-03-06
    • PCT/IE1996000057
    • 1996-08-28
    • MONARD (RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT) LIMITEDREA, Harold, Alexander
    • MONARD (RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT) LIMITED
    • F24D03/10
    • F24D3/1091F24D3/1066F24D12/02Y02B30/14
    • A manifold (1) connects three boiler circuits (3, 4, 5) and a heat exchanger circuit (6) and an indirect cylinder heat exchanger circuit (7) of a central heating system (2) together. The manifold (1) comprises a container (20) which defines a hollow interior region (25) which is divided by a horizontally extending partition plate (28) into an upper flow water region (28) and a lower return water region (29). First ports (35) are provided for connecting flow pipes of the circuits (3 to 7) into the flow water region (29) of the manifold (1) and second ports (36) are provided for connecting the return pipes (16) of the circuits (3 to 7) into the return water region (30) of the manifold (1). A communicating opening (32) and apertures (38) in the partition plate (28) communicate the flow and return water regions. The partition plate (28) stratifies the water within the hollow interior region so that the hottest flow water is above while the cooler return water is below the partition plate (28). The manifold (1) forms a neutral pressure point in the system (2) so that the circuit (3 to 7) can operate independently of each other, while at the same time, the circuits (6, 7) operate in association with the boiler circuits (3, 4, 5).
    • 歧管(1)将中央加热系统(2)的三个锅炉回路(3,4,5)和热交换器回路(6)和间接缸热交换器回路(7)连接在一起。 歧管(1)包括容器(20),其限定中空内部区域(25),其被水平延伸的分隔板(28)分成上流域区域(28)和下回水区域(29) 。 第一端口(35)被设置用于将电路(3至7)的流管连接到歧管(1)的流水区域(29)中,并且第二端口(36)被设置用于将回流管(16) 电路(3至7)进入歧管(1)的回水区域(30)。 分隔板(28)中的连通开口(32)和孔(38)连通流动和返回水区域。 分隔板(28)将中空内部区域内的水分层,使得最热的流水在上面,而较冷的回水在分隔板(28)的下方。 歧管(1)在系统(2)中形成中性压力点,使得电路(3至7)可以彼此独立地操作,同时电路(6,7)与 锅炉回路(3,4,5)。