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    • 2. 发明申请
    • CRYSTALLINE AND AMORPHOUS FORMS OF RIMONABANT AND PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM
    • 可溶性和非晶形式的晶体和方法获得它们
    • WO2008064615A2
    • 2008-06-05
    • PCT/CZ2007000108
    • 2007-12-03
    • ZENTIVA ASRADL STANISLAVRIDVAN LUDEKCERNY JOSEFHRUBY PETRPETRICKOVA HANAHAVLICEK JAROSLAVPEKAREK TOMAS
    • RADL STANISLAVRIDVAN LUDEKCERNY JOSEFHRUBY PETRPETRICKOVA HANAHAVLICEK JAROSLAVPEKAREK TOMAS
    • C07D231/14A61K31/454A61P3/04A61P25/16A61P25/28A61P25/34
    • C07D231/14
    • Novel crystalline polymorphic Form III of rimonabant and an amorphous form of rimonabant. Crystalline form III of rimonabant is prepared by dissolving rimonabant in an aprotic polar solvent such as acetonitrile or tetrahydrofuran, pouring the solution into water and stirring the resulting mixture. Amorphous form of rimonabant is prepared by dissolving in and alcohol of formula ROH, wherein R is an alkyl, such as methanol or isopropyl alcohol, and stirring the mixture. Rimonabant of formula (I) is obtained in such a way that an ester of 5-(4-chlorophenyl)-l-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-methyl-lH-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid of formula (III), wherein R is a Cl-C5 alkyl group, phenyl group or a substituted phenyl group, preferably methyl or ethyl, is reacted, in a solvent, preferably in a solvent from the group of diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxan, dichloromethane, acetonitrile, toluene or their mixtures, or in an excess of N-aminopiperidine, with N-aminopiperidine with catalysis by at least one Lewis acid at a temperature from 0° C to the boiling point of the solvent or mixture of solvents used. Pharmaceutical compositions containing the above forms and use of the above forms for the manufacture of a medicament the treatment of obesity, for curing of the habit of smoking or for the treatment of Alzheimer or Parkinson diseases are also described.
    • 利莫那班的新型结晶多晶型III和利莫那班的无定形形式。 通过将利莫那班溶解在非质子极性溶剂如乙腈或四氢呋喃中制备结晶形式III,将溶液倒入水中并搅拌所得混合物。 通过溶解式ROH的醇和其中R是烷基,如甲醇或异丙醇,并搅拌混合物制备利莫那班的无定形形式。 得到式(I)的咪唑啉酮,使得式(III)的5-(4-氯苯基)-1-(2,4-二氯苯基)-4-甲基-1H-吡唑-3-羧酸的酯 ),其中R是C1-C5烷基,苯基或取代的苯基,优选甲基或乙基,在溶剂中,优选在溶剂中,从二乙醚,四氢呋喃,二恶烷,二氯甲烷,乙腈 ,甲苯或它们的混合物,或过量的N-氨基哌啶,与N-氨基哌啶一起,在0℃至所用溶剂或溶剂混合物的沸点下通过至少一种路易斯酸催化。 还描述了含有上述形式的药物组合物和上述形式用于制备治疗肥胖症,治疗吸烟习惯或治疗阿尔茨海默病或帕金森病的药物的用途。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF PRODUCING 4-(2-(SUBSTITUTED)-1-(1-HYDROXYCYCLOHEXYL)ETHYL)PHENOLS BY O- DEMETHYLATION OF THEIR METHYLETHERS BY MEANS OF INODOROUS AROMATIC THIOLS
    • 通过异构芳香硫醇通过其甲基酯的O-甲基化生产4-(2-(取代的)-1-(1-羟基环己基)乙基)苯酚的方法
    • WO2011124190A3
    • 2011-12-01
    • PCT/CZ2011000032
    • 2011-04-06
    • ZENTIVA K SRADL STANISLAVRIDVAN LUDEKKLECAN ONDREJHRUBY PETR
    • RADL STANISLAVRIDVAN LUDEKKLECAN ONDREJHRUBY PETR
    • C07C213/00C07C215/64
    • C07C213/00C07C2601/14C07C215/64
    • A method of producing 4-(2-(substituted)-l-(l-hydroxycyclohexyl)ethyl)phenols of general formula (I), wherein the symbols R1 and R2 are hydrogen (H) or methyl (CH3), by demethylation of their methylethers of general formula (II), wherein symbols R1 and R2 have the same meaning as in formula (I), by heating to 100 to 220 °C with at least one equivalent of an aromatic thiol in the environment of solvents; the reaction is carried out with addition of a base and the aromatic thiol is non- stinking. The term non-stinking means that the stink is only perceptible in concentrations reached in a qualified chemical production in extreme situations only, i.e., for example, above an opened vessel containing the substance; the agent should lack extremely disagreeable "sulphur" character typical of low-molecular compounds containing thiol groups; and even in the above mentioned extreme situations its stink does not exceed intensity of commonly used organic solvents under similar conditions. (Formulae (I), (II)).
    • 一种制备通式(I)的4-(2-(取代的)-1-(1-羟基环己基)乙基)苯酚的方法,其中符号R1和R2是氢(H)或甲基(CH3),通过脱甲基 其通式(II)的甲醚,其中符号R1和R2具有与式(I)中相同的含义,通过在溶剂环境中用至少一当量的芳族硫醇加热至100至220℃; 反应是通过加入碱进行的,而芳族硫醇是非臭的。 非臭味这一术语意味着臭气只能在极端情况下,即在例如含有物质的开放容器之上的合格化学品生产中达到的浓度是可察觉的; 该试剂应缺乏含有硫醇基团的低分子化合物典型的极不理想的“硫”特征; 即使在上述极端情况下,在类似条件下,其臭气也不会超过常用有机溶剂的强度。 (式(I),(II))。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • A NEW METHOD OF MANUFACTURING 2-(6-(4-CHLOROPHENYL)-2,2-DIMETHYL-7-PHENYL-2,3-DIHYDRO-LH-PYRROLIZINE-5-YL)ACETIC ACID (LICOFELONE)
    • 制备2-(6-(4-氯苯基)-2,2-二甲基-7-苯基-2,3-二氢-HR-吡咯烷-5-基)乙酸(Lofofelone)的新方法
    • WO2009056077A3
    • 2009-06-18
    • PCT/CZ2008000116
    • 2008-09-29
    • ZENTIVA ASRADL STANISLAVKLECAN ONDREJ
    • RADL STANISLAVKLECAN ONDREJ
    • C07D487/04
    • C07D487/04
    • A method of manufacturing 2-(6-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2-dirnethyl-7-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-lH- pyrrolizine-5-yl)acetic acid of formula I, wherein 6-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-7-phenyl- 2,3-dihydro-lH-pyrrolizine of formula II is alkylated with a iodo derivative of formula VII, wherein A is either the cyano group CN or an ester group COOR, wherein R is an (un)branched C1-C6 alkyl group, with the use of the Fenton reagent in the presence of a sulfoxide of formula R1-SO-R2, wherein R1 is an (un)branched C1-C12 alkyl group, R2 is either an (un)branched C1-C12 alkyl group, an aryl group or a substituted aryl group, or wherein R1, R2 are independently (C?2)mX(C?2)n, wherein X = CH2, O, S, NR3, m = 1-3, n = 1-3 and R3 is either an (un)branched C1-C12 alkyl group, an aryl group or a substituted aryl group, the reaction being carried out in the environment of the sulfoxide used or in its mixture with suitable solvents at a temperature of O 0C to 80 °C, preferably at temperatures in the range of 10 to 40 °C, and the resulting ester of formula IV or nitrile of formula VIII is hydrolyzed to the desired product of formula I either directly or in the case of the nitrile via the amide of formula (IX).
    • 式I的2-(6-(4-氯苯基)-2,2-二甲基-7-苯基-2,3-二氢-1H-吡咯嗪-5-基)乙酸的制备方法,其中6-(4 - 氯苯基)-2,2-二甲基-7-苯基-2,3-二氢-1H-吡咯嗪用式VII的碘代衍生物进行烷基化,其中A是氰基CN或酯基COOR, 其中R是(未)支化的C 1 -C 6烷基,使用Fenton试剂在式R 1 -SO-R 2的亚砜存在下进行,其中R 1是(非)支化的C 1 -C 12烷基,R 2 (未)支链C 1 -C 12烷基,芳基或取代芳基,或其中R 1,R 2独立地为(C 2)mX(C 2)n,其中X = CH 2,O,S ,NR 3,m = 1-3,n = 1-3和R 3是(非)支链C 1 -C 12烷基,芳基或取代芳基,反应在所用亚砜的环境中进行 或者在其与适合的溶剂的混合物中,在0℃至80℃的温度下,优选在10℃的温度下进行 将所得式IV的酯或式VIII的腈直接水解或在腈的情况下经由式(IX)的酰胺水解为所需的式I产物。