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    • 1. 发明申请
    • QUANTUM CASCADE LASER
    • 量子CASCADE激光
    • US20090213890A1
    • 2009-08-27
    • US12395576
    • 2009-02-27
    • C. Kumar N. PatelAlexei TsekounRichard MauliniArkadiy LyakhChristian PfluglLaurent DiehlQije WangFederico Capasso
    • C. Kumar N. PatelAlexei TsekounRichard MauliniArkadiy LyakhChristian PfluglLaurent DiehlQije WangFederico Capasso
    • H01S5/343
    • H01S5/3402B82Y20/00
    • A quantum cascade laser utilizing non-resonant extraction design having a multilayered semiconductor with a single type of carrier; at least two final levels (1 and 1′) for a transition down from level 2; an energy spacing E21 greater than ELO; an energy spacing E31 of about 100 meV; and an energy spacing E32 about equal to ELO. The carrier wave function for level 1 overlaps with the carrier wave function for level 2. Likewise, the carrier wave function for level 1′ overlaps with the carrier wave function for level 2. In a second version, the basic design also has an energy spacing E54 of about 90 meV, and levels 1 and 1′ do not have to be spatially close to each other, provided that level 2 has significant overlap with both these levels. In a third version, there are at least three final levels (1, 1′, and 1″) for a transition down from level 2. Each of the levels 1, 1′, and 1″ has a non-uniform squared wave function distribution.
    • 利用非谐振提取设计的量子级联激光器具有具有单一载体的多层半导体; 从第2级向下转换的至少两个最终级别(1和1'); 能量间距E21大于ELO; 约100meV的能量间隔E31; 以及大约等于ELO的能量间隔E32。 等级1的载波函数与级2的载波功能重叠。等级1的载波函数与级别2的载波功能重叠。在第二版本中,基本设计还具有能量间隔 E54大约90 meV,1级和1级不必在空间上相互接近,只要等级2与这两个级别都有重大的重叠。 在第三版本中,从级别2向下转换至少有三个最终级别(1,1'和1“)。级别1,1'和1”中的每一个具有不均匀的平方 波函数分布。