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1. 发明授权

US06257785B1 Semi-enclosed applicator utilizing a selectively-activatible sheet material for dispensing and dispersing a substance onto the surface of a target object 失效
标题翻译：半封闭式涂抹器利用选择性活性片材，用于将物质分配和分散到目标物体的表面上
公开(公告)号：US06257785B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-10
申请号：US09369742
申请日：1999-08-06
申请人： Geneva G. Otten , Richard Tweddell, III , Kenneth S. McGuire , Peter W. Hamilton
发明人： Geneva G. Otten , Richard Tweddell, III , Kenneth S. McGuire , Peter W. Hamilton
IPC分类号： A46B504
CPC分类号： A47K7/03 , A41D2400/52 , A45D40/26 , A45D2200/1018 , A45D2200/1036
摘要： A semi-enclosed, substance delivery applicator comprising: (a) a three-dimensional structure having outermost surface features and spaces between the outermost surface features for containing a substance, the substance having a level internal to the outermost surface features such that the substance is protected from inadvertent contact with external surfaces, the three-dimensional structure forming at least a portion of a semi-enclosed applicator body having at least one opening and an internal cavity; and (b) a substance, having substantial resistance to flow prior to delivery to a target surface, occupying the spaces of the three-dimensional structure, the substance remaining protected until the three dimensional structure is sufficiently deformed into a substantially two dimensional structure and the substance is thereby exposed to contact a surface of an object without compliance of the surface being necessary, the substance having an effective viscosity upon activation which permits the substance to be liberated from the location and dispensed onto the surface of the object. The substance may be dispensed inwardly of the applicator, outwardly of the applicator, or both. The applicator may take the form of a glove or mitt.
摘要翻译：一种半封闭的物质递送施用器，包括：（a）具有最外表面特征的三维结构和用于容纳物质的最外表面特征之间的空间，所述物质具有最外表面的内部特征，使得物质为防止与外部表面的意外接触，所述三维结构形成至少一部分具有至少一个开口和内部空腔的半封闭式涂抹器主体; 和（b）在输送到目标表面之前具有显着的抗流动性的物质，占据三维结构的空间，物质保持保护直到三维结构充分变形为基本二维结构，并且因此，物质暴露于与物体的表面接触，而不需要所需表面的符合性，该物质在活化时具有有效的粘度，其允许物质从该位置释放并分配到物体的表面上。该物质可以从施用器的内部分配到施加器的外部，或两者。涂抹器可以采取手套或手套的形式。

2. 发明授权

US6148496A Method for making a seamless apertured metal belt 有权
标题翻译：制造无缝多孔金属带的方法
公开(公告)号：US6148496A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-21
申请号：US289223
申请日：1999-04-09
申请人： Kenneth S. McGuire , Peter W. Hamilton
发明人： Kenneth S. McGuire , Peter W. Hamilton
IPC分类号： B26F1/00 , B29D28/00 , B29D29/00 , B44B5/02 , F16G1/00 , B21D39/03 , B23P11/00
CPC分类号： B44B5/026 , B29L2031/709 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T29/49861
摘要： The present invention provides a method for making a seamless apertured belt comprising the steps of: (a) providing a strip of material having two opposing ends and having a length at least equal to a finished belt length; (b) providing an aperture pattern having a length substantially equal to the finished belt length, the pattern including a plurality of two-dimensional geometrical shapes, the pattern having opposing end edges which can be tiled together; (c) removing a pre-determined portion of each end of the pattern and joining the pre-determined portions to one another along the opposing end edges to form a re-etch pattern; (d) forming apertures in the strip corresponding to the two-dimensional geometrical shapes in the pattern, the strip remaining free of apertures in regions near each end comprising fusion zones; (e) fusing the ends of the strip to one another such that the fusion zones form a common fusion zone; and (f) forming apertures in the common fusion zone corresponding to the re-etch pattern. In a preferred embodiment, the two-dimensional pattern is an amorphous two-dimensional pattern of interlocking two-dimensional geometrical shapes. The strip of material may comprise a material selected from the group consisting of metal, plastic, fabric, rubber, and combinations thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种制造无缝多孔带的方法，包括以下步骤：（a）提供具有两个相对端并具有至少等于最终带长度的长度的材料条; （b）提供具有基本上等于完成的带长度的长度的孔径图案，该图案包括多个二维几何形状，该图案具有可以平铺在一起的相对端边缘; （c）去除图案的每个端部的预定部分并且沿着相对的端部边缘将预定部分彼此连接以形成再蚀刻图案; （d）在图案中对应于二维几何形状的条带中形成孔，所述带在每个端部附近没有孔的区域包括熔融区; （e）将条的端部彼此熔合，使得熔融区形成共同的熔化区; 和（f）在对应于再蚀刻图案的公共熔融区域中形成孔。在优选实施例中，二维图案是互锁二维几何形状的无定形二维图案。材料条可以包括选自金属，塑料，织物，橡胶及其组合的材料。

3. 发明授权

US5871607A Material having a substance protected by deformable standoffs and method of making 失效
公开(公告)号：US5871607A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-16
申请号：US744850
申请日：1996-11-08
申请人： Peter W. Hamilton , Kenneth S. McGuire
发明人： Peter W. Hamilton , Kenneth S. McGuire
IPC分类号： A61K9/70 , B05D1/28 , B65D65/14 , C09J7/02 , B32B31/00
CPC分类号： C09J7/026 , B05D1/28 , B65D65/14 , A61F2013/0296 , C09J2201/32 , Y10T156/1043 , Y10T428/1486 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24537 , Y10T428/2457 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/24661 , Y10T428/24678 , Y10T428/28 , Y10T428/2839 , Y10T428/2848 , Y10T428/2861
摘要： A substance delivery system has a three dimensional structure with outermost surface features and spaces for containing a substance. The substance has a level below the outermost surface features such that the substance is protected from inadvertent contact with external surfaces. The substance remains protected until the three dimensional structure is sufficiently deformed into a substantially two dimensional structure and the substance is thereby exposed to contact an external surface without compliance of the external surface being necessary. Deforming is preferably achieved by a compression force, wherein the outermost surface features of the three dimensional structure deform in a direction of the compression force. A method of making the three dimensional material includes the steps of coating a substance onto a forming surface, transferring the coating of substance from the forming surface to a piece of material, and forming the piece of material into a three dimensional structure on the forming surface while the substance is in contact with the forming surface.

4. 外观设计

USD350482S Combination cap and nozzle unit 失效
公开(公告)号：USD350482S
公开(公告)日：1994-09-13
申请号：US825188
申请日：1992-01-24
申请人： Antonio C. Hu , Peter W. Hamilton , Leane K. Davis
设计人： Antonio C. Hu , Peter W. Hamilton , Leane K. Davis

5. 发明授权

US5230433A Adult friendly child-resistant attachment for containers used to store potentially dangerous materials 失效
标题翻译：用于存储潜在危险物质的容器的友好的儿童抵抗力
公开(公告)号：US5230433A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-27
申请号：US826747
申请日：1992-01-28
申请人： Peter W. Hamilton , Robert S. Dirksing , Reuben E. Oder
发明人： Peter W. Hamilton , Robert S. Dirksing , Reuben E. Oder
IPC分类号： B65D41/04 , B65D50/04
CPC分类号： B65D50/046
摘要： A child resistant attachment for containers used for storing and dispensing potentially dangerous materials, such as medicament tablets or the like, the attachment being resistant to opening by children but readily openable by adults, particularly adults having impaired manual dexterity of their hands and/or fingers. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the attachment comprises a finish portion including thread ring with an integrally molded annular tab ring or collar generally concentric to the thread ring and a closure which is releasably secured to the thread ring by means of complementary screw threads. The tab ring or collar preferably includes a pair of resiliently deformable spring-like pushtabs containing vertical extensions which engage interlocking pawls on the innermost surface of the closure skirt when the closure is fully assembled onto the finish portion. To remove the closure, the opposed pushtabs must be depressed prior to applying unscrewing torque to the closure to disengage the pushtab extensions from the interlocking pawls on the closure. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the finish portion of the child resistant attachment of the present invention is integrally molded with the container in a ready to use configuration without the need for additional assembly or molding operations. Methods for producing the child resistant attachment and child resistant packages employing it are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：用于储存和分配潜在危险材料（例如药物片剂等）的容器的儿童抵抗性附件，该附件抵抗儿童打开但容易被成年人打开，特别是具有手和/或手指的手动灵巧受损的成年人。在特别优选的实施例中，附件包括精加工部分，该精加工部分包括具有整体模制的环形凸耳环或大致与螺纹环同心的环的螺纹环，以及通过互补的螺纹可释放地固定到螺纹环的闭合件。卡环或套环优选地包括一对可弹性变形的弹簧状推杆，其包含垂直延伸部，当所述封闭件完全组装到完成部分上时，所述垂直延伸部接合在封闭件裙部的最内表面上的互锁爪。为了拆卸闭合件，必须先将相对的推杆推压到向闭合件施加旋拧扭矩之前，以将推动件延伸部与闭合件上的互锁爪脱离。在特别优选的实施方案中，本发明的防儿童附着物的精加工部分与容器一体地模制成即可使用的构型，而不需要额外的组装或模制操作。还公开了生产使用它的防儿童附着和儿童防护包装的方法。

6. 发明授权

US4293095A Air treating device 失效
标题翻译：空气处理装置
公开(公告)号：US4293095A
公开(公告)日：1981-10-06
申请号：US93090
申请日：1979-11-09
申请人： Peter W. Hamilton , William P. Lewis
发明人： Peter W. Hamilton , William P. Lewis
IPC分类号： A61L9/12 , A61L9/04
CPC分类号： A61L9/127 , G01N31/229
摘要： An air treating device in which the exhaustion of the operative fluid is visually signaled by a run-out signal system. The operative fluid and an immiscible signal fluid are held in a reservoir having associated therewith a substrate that selectively first wicks the operative fluid onto the evaporative surface portion of said substrate and, when the operative fluid is substantially depleted, the substrate then transports the signal fluid to the evaporative surface. The signal fluid is of a different hue from the operative fluid to provide an easily observed signal denoting exhaustion of the operative fluid.
摘要翻译：一种空气处理装置，其中由流出信号系统视觉地表示操作流体的耗尽。操作流体和不混溶的信号流体被保持在与其相关联的储存器中，所述储存器选择性地首先将操作流体吸入所述基板的蒸发表面部分，并且当所述操作流体基本上耗尽时，所述基板然后输送所述信号流体到蒸发表面。信号流体与操作流体具有不同的色调，以提供表示操作流体的耗尽的容易观察的信号。

7. 发明授权

US06489022B1 Composite material releasably sealable to a target surface when pressed thereagainst 失效
标题翻译：复合材料在按压时可剥离地密封到目标表面
公开(公告)号：US06489022B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-03
申请号：US08851136
申请日：1997-05-05
申请人： Peter W. Hamilton , Kenneth S. McGuire
发明人： Peter W. Hamilton , Kenneth S. McGuire
IPC分类号： B32B3100
CPC分类号： B65D65/14 , A61F2013/0296 , B05D1/28 , C09J7/22 , C09J2201/32 , Y10T156/1043 , Y10T428/1486 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24537 , Y10T428/2457 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/24661 , Y10T428/24678 , Y10T428/28 , Y10T428/2839 , Y10T428/2848 , Y10T428/2861
摘要： A method for making a flexible film having pressure sensitive adhesive protected from inadvertent adherence. The method coats a forming screen with an interconnected layer of pressure sensitive adhesive and places a piece of flexible film in contact with the layer of adhesive. The layer of adhesive preferentially adheres to the piece of flexible film. The forming screen has a plurality of recesses therein. The coating step applies the layer of adhesive without bridging the recesses. Another step forms the piece of flexible film to create a plurality of protrusions extending into the recesses. The plurality of protrusions are registered with the interconnected layer of pressure sensitive adhesive by virtue of using the same screen to transfer adhesive and to form protrusions. The forming screen may be wrapped around a rotating drum and the piece of flexible film may be a portion of a continuous web of flexible film. Preferably, the plurality of protrusions are conical, with a base diameter of 0.015 inches to 0.030 inches, a center-to-center spacing of 0.03 to 0.06 inches, and a protrusion height of 0.004 to 0.012 inches.
摘要翻译：一种制造具有压敏粘合剂的柔性膜的方法，防止无意的粘附。该方法用成形筛网涂覆有互连的压敏粘合剂层，并将一块柔性薄膜与粘合剂层接触。粘合剂层优先粘附到柔性膜片上。成形筛具有多个凹部。涂覆步骤施加粘合剂层而不桥接凹部。另一个步骤形成柔性膜片以形成延伸到凹槽中的多个突起。通过使用相同的筛网转移粘合剂并形成突起，将多个突起与互连的压敏粘合剂层配准。成形筛可以缠绕在旋转的滚筒上，并且该柔性薄膜片可以是柔性薄膜的连续卷材的一部分。优选地，多个突起是圆锥形的，基底直径为0.015英寸至0.030英寸，中心间距为0.03至0.06英寸，突出高度为0.004至0.012英寸。

8. 发明授权

US06443936B1 Absorbent article having improved adhesive system to provide flexibility and breathability 失效
标题翻译：吸收制品具有改进的粘合剂体系以提供柔韧性和透气性
公开(公告)号：US06443936B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-03
申请号：US09369743
申请日：1999-08-06
申请人： Peter W. Hamilton , Charles J. Berg, Jr. , Ricky Alan Pollard
发明人： Peter W. Hamilton , Charles J. Berg, Jr. , Ricky Alan Pollard
IPC分类号： A61F1356
CPC分类号： A61F13/5611 , A61F13/5616
摘要： An absorbent article, such as a diaper, a sanitary napkin, a panty liner, an adult incontinence device, a bandage, or the like is provided which has: (a) a liquid pervious topsheet defining a body-facing side of the absorbent article; (b) a liquid impervious backsheet joined to the topsheet and defining a garment-facing side of the absorbent article; (c) an absorbent layer being positioned between the topsheet and the backsheet; and (d) an adhesive system located on the backsheet. The adhesive system comprises a plurality of three-dimensional protrusions which are deformable into a substantially two-dimensional configuration and an interconnected network of adhesive surrounding the protrusions which is protected from inadvertent contact with external surfaces until the three-dimensional protrusions are deformed into a substantially two-dimensional configuration. The absorbent article preferably includes a plurality of flaps which may themselves preferably include an adhesive system, and the backsheet of the absorbent article is preferably breathable.
摘要翻译：提供了一种吸收制品，例如尿布，卫生巾，内裤衬里，成人失禁装置，绷带等，其具有：（a）限定吸收性物品的面向身体侧的液体可透过的顶片 ; （b）不透液的底片，其与所述顶片接合并限定所述吸收制品的面向衣服侧; （c）位于顶片和底片之间的吸收层; 和（d）位于底片上的粘合剂体系。粘合剂系统包括多个可变形为基本上二维构造的三维突起和围绕突起的互连的粘合的粘合网络，其防止与外部表面的无意接触，直到三维突起变形为基本上二维配置。吸收性物品优选地包括多个折片，其本身可以优选地包括粘合剂系统，并且吸收制品的底片最好是透气的。

9. 发明授权

US5662758A Composite material releasably sealable to a target surface when pressed thereagainst and method of making 失效
标题翻译：复合材料可压缩时可剥离地密封到目标表面上，以及制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5662758A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-02
申请号：US584638
申请日：1996-01-10
申请人： Peter W. Hamilton , Kenneth S. McGuire
发明人： Peter W. Hamilton , Kenneth S. McGuire
IPC分类号： A61K9/70 , B05D1/28 , B65D65/14 , C09J7/02 , B32B31/00
CPC分类号： C09J7/026 , B05D1/28 , B65D65/14 , A61F2013/0296 , C09J2201/32 , Y10T156/1043 , Y10T428/1486 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24537 , Y10T428/2457 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/24661 , Y10T428/24678 , Y10T428/28 , Y10T428/2839 , Y10T428/2848 , Y10T428/2861
摘要： A method for making a flexible film having pressure sensitive adhesive protected from inadvertent adherence. The method coats a forming screen with an interconnected layer of pressure sensitive adhesive and places a piece of flexible film in contact with the layer of adhesive. The layer of adhesive preferentially adheres to the piece of flexible film. The forming screen has a plurality of recesses therein. The coating step applies the layer of adhesive without bridging the recesses. Another step forms the piece of flexible film to create a plurality of protrusions extending into the recesses. The plurality of protrusions are registered with the interconnected layer of pressure sensitive adhesive by virtue of using the same screen to transfer adhesive and to form protrusions. The forming screen may be wrapped around a rotating drum and the piece of flexible film may be a portion of a continuous web of flexible film. Preferably, the plurality of protrusions are conical, with a base diameter of 0.015 inches to 0.030 inches, a center-to-center spacing of 0.03 to 0.06 inches, and a protrusion height of 0.004 to 0.012 inches.
摘要翻译：一种制造具有压敏粘合剂的柔性膜的方法，防止无意的粘附。该方法用成形筛网涂覆有互连的压敏粘合剂层，并将一块柔性薄膜与粘合剂层接触。粘合剂层优先粘附到柔性膜片上。成形筛具有多个凹部。涂覆步骤施加粘合剂层而不桥接凹部。另一个步骤形成柔性膜片以形成延伸到凹槽中的多个突起。通过使用相同的筛网转移粘合剂并形成突起，将多个突起与互连的压敏粘合剂层配准。成形筛可以缠绕在旋转的滚筒上，并且该柔性薄膜片可以是柔性薄膜的连续卷材的一部分。优选地，多个突起是圆锥形的，基底直径为0.015英寸至0.030英寸，中心间距为0.03至0.06英寸，突出高度为0.004至0.012英寸。

10. 发明授权

US5564580A Adult friendly child-resistant attachment for containers used to store potentially dangerous materials 失效
公开(公告)号：US5564580A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-15
申请号：US479267
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Peter W. Hamilton , Robert S. Dirksing , Reuben E. Oder
发明人： Peter W. Hamilton , Robert S. Dirksing , Reuben E. Oder
IPC分类号： B65D41/04 , B65D50/04 , B65D50/08
CPC分类号： B65D50/046
摘要： A child resistant attachment for containers used for storing and dispensing potentially dangerous materials, such as medicament tablets or the like, the attachment being resistant to opening by children but readily openable by adults, particularly adults having impaired manual dexterity of their hands and/or fingers. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the attachment comprises a finish portion including thread ring with an integrally molded annular tab ring or collar generally concentric to the thread ring and a closure which is releasably secured to the thread ring by means of complementary screw threads. The tab ring or collar preferably includes a pair of resiliently deformable spring-like pushtabs containing vertical extensions which engage interlocking pawls on the innermost surface of the closure skirt when the closure is fully assembled onto the finish portion. To remove the closure, the opposed pushtabs must be depressed prior to applying unscrewing torque to the closure to disengage the pushtab extensions from the interlocking pawls on the closure. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the finish portion of the child resistant attachment of the present invention is integrally molded with the container in a ready to use configuration without the need for additional assembly or molding operations. Methods for producing the child resistant attachment and child resistant packages employing it are also disclosed.

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