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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Magnetic stimulation device
    • 磁刺激装置
    • US6123658A
    • 2000-09-26
    • US313559
    • 1999-05-14
    • Peter SchweighoferMichael MoritzFranz Schmitt
    • Peter SchweighoferMichael MoritzFranz Schmitt
    • A61N2/00A61N2/02A61N2/04A61N1/00
    • A61N2/02A61N2/006
    • A magnetic stimulation device has at least one stimulation coil, which is connected with its terminals to the output of at least one controllable electronic power converter and which has an inductance and current and voltage carrying capability, so that the stimulation pulses it generates permeate at least one volume on the order of magnitude of limbs, head or trunk of a patient. The controllable electronic power converter contains at least one activatable and deactivatable power semiconductor switch with short switching times. The electronic power converter is connected with its input to a voltage intermediate circuit. The voltage intermediate circuit and the controllable electronic power converter have a layout for high output voltages and currents, so that action potentials can be triggered even in deeper neuromuscular tissue of a patient, and the magnetic stimulation device offers wide freedom in the selection of the stimulation pulse shapes.
    • 磁刺激装置具有至少一个刺激线圈,其与其端子连接至至少一个可控电子功率转换器的输出,并且具有电感和电流和电压承载能力,使得其产生的刺激脉冲至少渗透至少 一个病人肢体,头部或躯干的数量级。 可控电子功率转换器包含至少一个具有短切换时间的可激活和可去激活的功率半导体开关。 电子功率转换器与其输入端连接到电压中间电路。 电压中间电路和可控电子功率转换器具有用于高输出电压和电流的布局,使得即使在患者的较深的神经肌肉组织中也可以触发动作电位,并且磁刺激装置在刺激的选择中提供广泛的自由度 脉冲形状。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Gradient amplifier for a magnetic resonance tomography apparatus and
method for controlling same
    • 用于磁共振断层摄影装置的梯度放大器及其控制方法
    • US6118681A
    • 2000-09-12
    • US395607
    • 1999-09-14
    • Peter Schweighofer
    • Peter Schweighofer
    • A61B5/055G01R33/385H02M5/42G01R33/20H03K3/017
    • G01R33/3852
    • In a gradient amplifier for a nuclear magnetic resonance tomography apparatus and a method for operating same, a reference value unit for providing a reference value for a gradient coil current, an actual value unit for determining an actual value of the gradient coil current, a control unit for determining a setting value, a modulator for generating at least one output stage drive signal and an output stage for generating an output signal across the coil are provided. The precision of the reference value and the precision of the actual value are higher by at least the factor of 10 than the precision of the setting value and/or of the at least one output stage drive signal and/or of the output signal. As a result, the gradient amplifier has a precision that is high enough to avoid disturbances affecting in the image can be realized with relatively little outlay.
    • 在用于核磁共振断层摄影装置的梯度放大器及其操作方法中,提供用于梯度线圈电流的参考值的基准值单元,用于确定梯度线圈电流的实际值的实际值单元,控制 提供用于确定设定值的单元,用于产生至少一个输出级驱动信号的调制器和用于在线圈上产生输出信号的输出级。 参考值的精度和实际值的精度比设定值和/或至少一个输出级驱动信号和/或输出信号的精度至少要高10倍。 结果,梯度放大器具有足够高的精度以避免在图像中的影响的干扰可以用相对较少的费用来实现。