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1. 发明申请

US20130197822A1 PHASED ARRAY SCANNING INTO A CURVATURE 有权
标题翻译：数字阵列扫描进入曲线
公开(公告)号：US20130197822A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-01
申请号：US13359262
申请日：2012-01-26
申请人： Chad Martin Shaffer , Peter Renzel , Jerome Poirier , Michael Maria Berke , Douglas Paul Lutz , Rai Mohan Dasarathan , Anandamurugan S
发明人： Chad Martin Shaffer , Peter Renzel , Jerome Poirier , Michael Maria Berke , Douglas Paul Lutz , Rai Mohan Dasarathan , Anandamurugan S
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G01N29/069 , G01N29/262 , G01N29/4463 , G01N2291/044 , G01N2291/2634
摘要： A system for use in determining a location of a defect in an object is provided. The system includes an ultrasonic phased array configured to provide a sector scan of the object, a display, and a processor. The processor is programmed to provide a volume-corrected view of a sector of an ultrasonic inspection of the object on the display, wherein the object has a first surface defined by a first radius and a second surface defined by a second radius that is shorter than the first radius, receive gate parameters of a gate used to measure a location of a reflection of a beam emitted from the ultrasonic phased array, wherein the reflection is indicative of a defect on the first surface or the second surface, and calculate a location of the defect using the gate.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于确定对象中的缺陷的位置的系统。该系统包括被配置为提供对象的扇区扫描，显示器和处理器的超声相控阵。处理器被编程为提供在显示器上对物体的超声波检查的扇区的体积校正视图，其中物体具有由第一半径限定的第一表面和由比第二半径短的第二半径限定的第二表面第一半径，用于测量从超声相控阵列发射的光束的反射位置的栅极的接收栅极参数，其中反射指示第一表面或第二表面上的缺陷，并且计算位置缺陷使用门。

2. 发明授权

US07415880B2 Method for determining the sound velocity in a basic material, particularly for measuring the thickness of a wall 失效
标题翻译：用于确定基本材料中的声速的方法，特别是用于测量壁的厚度
公开(公告)号：US07415880B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-26
申请号：US10522203
申请日：2003-06-27
申请人： Peter Renzel
发明人： Peter Renzel
IPC分类号： G01N29/00
CPC分类号： G01N29/041 , G01B17/025 , G01N29/07 , G01N29/4472 , G01N2291/02854 , G01N2291/0421 , G01N2291/057
摘要： Disclosed is a method for determining the sound velocity (Cb) in a basic material, in which an ultrasonic probe having a transmitting probe, a receiver transducer, and a forward member is used. The forward member is provided with a coupling surface that couples the probe to the basic material, and has a sound velocity (Cv). The transmitting probe and the receiver transducer are aligned in an oblique manner from each other and from the coupling surface such that a main transmission direction of the transmitting probe and a main receiving direction of the receiver transducer intersect below the coupling surface. The centers of the transmitting probe and the receiver transducer are located at a distance K from each other and are located at a distance Dv from the coupling surface. According to the inventive method, the transmitting probe generates an ultrasonic pulse which runs through the forward member into the basic material, where the ultrasonic pulse creates a creeping wave, a portion of which arrives at the receiver transducer. The shortest sound traveling time (Ttot) is measured and the sound velocity (Cb) within the basic material is determined via the path between the transmitting probe and the receiver transducer, which supplies the shortest total traveling time (Ttot).
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于确定使用具有发射探针，接收换能器和前向构件的超声波探头的基本材料中的声速（Cb）的方法。前部构件设置有将探针耦合到基本材料并具有声速（Cv）的联接表面。发射探头和接收器换能器以相互倾斜的方式从耦合表面对准，使得发射探头的主传输方向和接收器换能器的主接收方向在耦合表面下方相交。发射探头和接收器换能器的中心位于距离K的距离处，并且位于与耦合表面的距离Dv处。根据本发明的方法，发射探头产生超声波脉冲，该超声脉冲穿过正向部件进入基本材料，其中超声波脉冲产生蠕变波，其一部分到达接收器换能器。测量最短的声音行进时间（Ttot），并且通过发送探头和接收器换能器之间的路径确定基本材料内的声速（Cb），从而提供最短总行驶时间（Ttot）。

3. 发明授权

US4098131A Method and apparatus for increasing the speed of ultrasonic pulse-echo testing 失效
标题翻译：提高超声脉冲回波测试速度的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4098131A
公开(公告)日：1978-07-04
申请号：US763865
申请日：1977-01-31
申请人： Peter Renzel
发明人： Peter Renzel
IPC分类号： G01B17/02 , G01B21/08 , G01N29/07 , G01N29/44 , H03K3/66 , G01N29/04
CPC分类号： G01B17/02 , G01N29/07 , G01N29/343 , H03K3/66 , G01N2291/02854
摘要： In order to increase the speed at which a workpiece is tested by the ultrasonic pulse-echo method, the dead time between individual measurement time intervals is shortened by providing a minimum predetermined time interval selected for the specific test conditions. When an echo responsive signal is manifest in the receiving circuit, in order to prevent the occurrence of phantom echo signals arising in the following measuring interval, the generation of the succeeding transmit signal is inhibited for the predetermined time interval after receipt of the last echo responsive electrical signal of the measuring interval having an amplitude exceeding a predetermined minimum amplitude. The test speed therefore, is made adaptive to the condition of the receipt of the number of echo responsive electrical signals exceeding a predetermined minimum amplitude.
摘要翻译：为了通过超声波脉冲 - 回波法提高工件的测试速度，通过提供针对具体测试条件选择的最小预定时间间隔来缩短各个测量时间间隔之间的死区时间。当在接收电路中显示回波响应信号时，为了防止在随后的测量间隔中出现幻像回波信号的发生，在接收到最后一个回波响应之后，预定时间间隔的生成被抑制测量间隔的电信号具有超过预定最小振幅的振幅。因此，测试速度适应于接收超过预定最小振幅的回波响应电信号的数量的条件。

4. 发明授权

US4513621A Ultrasonic test instrument with controllable amplifier 失效
标题翻译：超声波测试仪带可控放大器
公开(公告)号：US4513621A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-30
申请号：US575878
申请日：1984-02-01
申请人： Peter Renzel , Klaus Kroesen
发明人： Peter Renzel , Klaus Kroesen
IPC分类号： G01N29/40 , G01N29/00
CPC分类号： G01N29/449 , G01N29/40 , G01N29/4463 , Y10S73/90
摘要： The invention relates to an ultrasonic test instrument, in which a receiver amplifier is controlled in dependence upon time by means of a depth compensation signal or else the ultrasonic signal amplified independently of the depth is evaluated by means of a time-dependent variable threshold signal. The depth compensation signals and the time-dependent threshold signals are derived from the same digital signal values stored in a main memory. The test instrument comprises a microprocessor by means of which the digital signal values for each material requiring testing are automatically measured by the instrument itself in conjunction with whichever test probe is used provided a corresponding test block of this material is available. The microprocessor also controls the circuit generating the depth compensation and threshold signals, so that depending upon the type of operation selected the cathode ray tube can display either the ultrasonic echo responsive signals corrected as a function of depth or the uncorrected ultrasonic signals are shown together with the time-dependent threshold value.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种超声波测试仪器，其中通过深度补偿信号依赖于时间控制接收机放大器，或者通过时间依赖的可变阈值信号来评估独立于深度的放大超声波信号。从存储在主存储器中的相同数字信号值导出深度补偿信号和时间依赖阈值信号。测试仪器包括一个微处理器，通过该微处理器，需要测试的每种材料的数字信号值由仪器本身结合无论使用哪种测试探头自动测量，只要该材料的相应测试块可用。微处理器还控制产生深度补偿和阈值信号的电路，使得根据所选择的操作类型，阴极射线管可以显示作为深度函数校正的超声回波响应信号或未校正的超声波信号与时间依赖阈值。

5. 发明授权

US4333345A Display of ultrasound test data 失效
标题翻译：显示超声测试数据
公开(公告)号：US4333345A
公开(公告)日：1982-06-08
申请号：US199244
申请日：1980-10-21
申请人： Peter Renzel , Klaus Kroesen
发明人： Peter Renzel , Klaus Kroesen
IPC分类号： G01N29/06 , G01S7/52 , H03K4/50 , G01N29/04
CPC分类号： H03K4/50 , G01N29/0609 , G01N29/0627 , G01S7/52004
摘要： Display of the results of non-destructive testing with a beam of ultrasonic energy is enhanced by exercising precise control over the horizontal sweep voltage which is applied to the deflection plates of a cathode ray tube on which the test information is displayed. The sweep voltage generator produces a sawtooth waveform which has a precisely selectable slope. The sawtooth voltage waveform slope may be adjusted by selecting the capacitance, which is charged from an adjustable constant current source, and by varying the charging current. A microprocessor, which stores information commensurate with various waveform slopes, will control the adjustment of the sawtooth waveform slope by comparison of the stored information with keyboard entered data corresponding to a desired slope.
摘要翻译：通过对施加到其上显示测试信息的阴极射线管的偏转板的水平扫描电压的精确控制来增强用超声能量束对非破坏性测试的结果的显示。扫描电压发生器产生具有精确选择的斜率的锯齿波形。可以通过选择从可调恒流源充电的电容和通过改变充电电流来调整锯齿波电压波形斜率。存储与各种波形斜率相称的信息的微处理器将通过将存储的信息与对应于期望的斜率的键盘输入数据相比较来控制锯齿波形斜率的调整。

6. 发明授权

US4210904A Method and apparatus for converting analog ultrasonic echo signals into digital form 失效
标题翻译：将模拟超声回波信号转换为数字形式的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4210904A
公开(公告)日：1980-07-01
申请号：US941378
申请日：1978-09-12
申请人： Peter Renzel , Werner Vermoehlen
发明人： Peter Renzel , Werner Vermoehlen
IPC分类号： A61B8/00 , G01N29/38 , G01N29/44 , G01S7/526 , G06F17/00 , H03K13/02
CPC分类号： G01N29/38 , G01N2291/02854
摘要： A method and apparatus are provided for converting into digital form the analog ultrasonic echo signals received as a result of cyclically transmitted ultrasonic search signals intercepting an acoustic discontinuity in a workpiece. The ultrasonic echo signals are divided into a discrete number of raster-like scan lines which are scanned electronically by a microprocessor. Digital signals are generated for each line of the raster-like scan and such signals assume either a first or second state along the scan line in accordance with the signal amplitude along that line. As successive scans are made at progressively higher amplitudes of the echo signal, the amplitude required for varying the digital signal between the states for a particular scan line is incrementally increased with each scan line. A comparator receives at a first input the echo signals and at a second input a signal from a digital-to-analog converter whose output is incrementally increased on successive scan lines by the microprocessor. The outputs of the comparator are placed into storage in the microprocessor.
摘要翻译：提供了一种方法和装置，用于将数据形式转换成由于周期性地传输的超声波搜索信号而被接收的模拟超声回波信号，该超声波搜索信号拦截工件中的声学不连续性。超声波回波信号被分割成由微处理器电子扫描的离散数量的光栅状扫描线。根据沿着该线的信号幅度，沿着扫描线的每一行生成数字信号，并且这些信号呈现出沿着扫描线的第一或第二状态。随着连续的扫描在回波信号的逐渐更高的幅度上进行，用于特定扫描线的状态之间改变数字信号所需的幅度随着每个扫描线而递增地增加。比较器在第一输入处接收回波信号，并且在第二输入处接收来自数字 - 模拟转换器的信号，其输出在微处理器的连续扫描线上逐渐增加。比较器的输出置于微处理器中。

7. 发明申请

US20110162455A1 METHOD FOR NON-DESTRUCTIVE ULTRASONIC TESTING AS WELL AS DEVICE FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于非破坏性超声波测试的方法作为用于实施方法的设备
公开(公告)号：US20110162455A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-07
申请号：US12997799
申请日：2009-06-10
申请人： Peter Renzel
发明人： Peter Renzel
IPC分类号： G01N29/34
CPC分类号： G01N29/343 , G01N2291/044 , G01S15/105
摘要： The invention relates to a method for non-destructive ultra-sonic testing, in which ultrasonic pulses with a pulse repetition frequency are radiated by means of an ultrasonic transmitter into a workpiece to be tested and the ultrasonic pulses are reflected to bounding surfaces in the workpiece and the reflected ultra sound is recorded by means of an ultra-sonic receiver and the signals are displayed in time- or position-dependent resolution. The method is characterized in that the pulse repetition frequency is changed at least once during the method.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种无损超声波测试方法，其中具有脉冲重复频率的超声波脉冲通过超声波发射器辐射到待测试的工件中，并且超声波脉冲被反射到工件中的边界表面并且通过超声波接收机记录反射的超声，并且信号以时间或位置依赖的分辨率显示。该方法的特征在于在该方法期间脉冲重复频率至少改变一次。

8. 发明申请

US20060191342A1 Method for determining the sound velocity in a basic material, particularly for measuring the thickness of a wall 失效
标题翻译：用于确定基本材料中的声速的方法，特别是用于测量壁的厚度
公开(公告)号：US20060191342A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-31
申请号：US10522203
申请日：2003-06-27
申请人： Peter Renzel
发明人： Peter Renzel
IPC分类号： G01H5/00
CPC分类号： G01N29/041 , G01B17/025 , G01N29/07 , G01N29/4472 , G01N2291/02854 , G01N2291/0421 , G01N2291/057
摘要： “Disclosed is a method for determining the sound velocity (Cb) in a basic material, in which an ultrasonic probe having a transmitting probe, a receiver transducer, and a forward member is used. The forward member is provided with a coupling surface, by means of which the probe is coupled to the basic material, and has a sound velocity (Cv). The transmitting probe and the receiver transducer are aligned in an oblique manner from each other and from the coupling surface such that a main transmission direction of the transmitting probe and a main receiving direction of the receiver transducer intersect below the coupling surface. The centers of the transmitting probe and the receiver transducer are located at a distance K from each other and are located at a distance Dv from the coupling surface. According to the inventive method, the transmitting probe generates an ultrasonic pulse which runs through the forward member into the basic material, where the ultrasonic pulse creates a creeping wave, a portion of which arrives at the receiver transducer. The shortest sound traveling time (Ttot) is measured and the sound velocity (Cb) within the basic material is determined via the path between the transmitting probe and the receiver transducer, which supplies the shortest total traveling time (Ttot).”
摘要翻译： “公开了一种用于确定基材中的声速（Cb）的方法，其中使用具有发射探头，接收器换能器和前部构件的超声波探头，前部构件设有耦合表面，由探头与基本材料耦合并具有声速（Cv）的装置，发射探头和接收器换能器彼此倾斜并从联接表面排列，使得主传动方向发射探头和主接收方向相交在耦合表面下方，发射探头和接收换能器的中心位于距离K的距离处，距离耦合面距离Dv，根据本发明的方法中，发射探头产生超声波脉冲，该超声波脉冲穿过正向部件进入基本材料，其中超声脉冲产生蠕变 ng波，其一部分到达接收器换能器。测量最短的声音行进时间（Ttot），并通过发送探头和接收器换能器之间的路径确定基本材料内的声速（Cb），从而提供最短总行驶时间（Ttot）。

9. 发明授权

US4432235A Ultrasonic instrument with time and amplitude gate bar display 失效
标题翻译：超声波仪器具有时间和幅度门条显示
公开(公告)号：US4432235A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-21
申请号：US402152
申请日：1982-07-26
申请人： Peter Renzel , Hanno Jacobs
发明人： Peter Renzel , Hanno Jacobs
IPC分类号： G01N29/44 , G01N29/06 , G01N29/38 , G01N29/04
CPC分类号： G01N29/4454 , G01N29/0627 , G01N29/38
摘要： An ultrasonic test instrument includes a pulse generator, a receiver, a cathode ray tube screen display and a time gate means providing a gated time interval for viewing only echo signals which arise from a predetermined workpiece region under test. The time gated interval is shown as a horizontal gate bar display on the screen and the length of the bar being indicative of the gated time interval. Circuitry provided generates a reference signal to cause the gate bar to appear at a height commensurate with the echo signal received in the gated intervals having the highest peak amplitude. Unless reset, the amplitude of the gate bar remains at this peak value although subsequent echo signals may have a lower amplitude.
摘要翻译：超声波测试仪器包括脉冲发生器，接收器，阴极射线管屏幕显示器和提供门控时间间隔的时间门，用于仅观察从预定的被测工件区域产生的回波信号。时间门控间隔显示为屏幕上的水平门栏显示，并且条的长度指示门控时间间隔。提供的电路产生参考信号，以使门棒出现在与具有最高峰值幅度的选通间隔中接收的回波信号相对应的高度处。除非复位，否则门棒的幅度保持在该峰值，尽管随后的回波信号可能具有较低的振幅。

10. 发明授权

US4373394A Ultrasonic test apparatus and sweep voltage generator for use therein 失效
标题翻译：超声波检测装置及扫描电压发生器
公开(公告)号：US4373394A
公开(公告)日：1983-02-15
申请号：US199245
申请日：1980-10-21
申请人： Peter Renzel , Werner Vermohlen
发明人： Peter Renzel , Werner Vermohlen
IPC分类号： G01N29/06 , G01S7/52 , H03K4/50 , G01N29/04
CPC分类号： H03K4/50 , G01N29/0609 , G01N29/0627 , G01S7/52004
摘要： The results of the non-destructive testing of objects with a beam of ultrasonic energy is enhanced by generating display control signals commensurate with a precisely defined region in the test object. These region related signals may be displayed as a "gate" bar on the screen of a cathode ray tube simultaneously with the display of echo related signals. Echo related signals having a magnitude greater than a threshold level, as also defined by the "gate" bar, are detected and may be employed to energize an alarm.
摘要翻译：通过产生与测试对象中精确定义的区域相当的显示控制信号来增强具有超声能量束的物体的非破坏性测试的结果。这些区域相关信号可以与显示回波相关信号同时在阴极射线管的屏幕上显示为“门”栏。检测到具有大于阈值电平的幅度的回波相关信号，也由“门”栏限定，并且可以用于激励报警。

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