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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Benzoic acid derivatives
    • 苯甲酸衍生物
    • US4806151A
    • 1989-02-21
    • US799517
    • 1985-11-19
    • Peter BohusFerenc BihariMarianna Kertesz nee SzaboIstvan KuronyaPeter BorosJanos SzulagyiJeno MeszarosGyula EifertAgnes Meszaros nee SzekrenyesOdon S. JartooLaszlo Gondos
    • Peter BohusFerenc BihariMarianna Kertesz nee SzaboIstvan KuronyaPeter BorosJanos SzulagyiJeno MeszarosGyula EifertAgnes Meszaros nee SzekrenyesOdon S. JartooLaszlo Gondos
    • A01N37/48C07C67/00C07C227/00C07C227/04C07C227/18C07C229/60A01N37/44
    • A01N37/48
    • According to the present invention there are provided fungicidal compositions comprising as active ingredient in an amount of 0.01-80% by weight a new benzoic acid derivative of the general Formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 stand for hydrogen, C.sub.1-8 alkyl, C.sub.2-8 alkenyl or benzyl;R.sub.3 represents hydrogen, C.sub.1-8 alkyl or C.sub.2-8 alkenyl;R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may be the same or different; and R.sub.3 may be identical with or different from R.sub.1 and/or R.sub.2.According to the present invention there is provided a process for the preparation of the compounds of the general Formula I which comprises esterifying 4-chloro-3,5-dinitro-benzoic acid with a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic alcohol at a temperature between 20.degree. C. and 120.degree. C.--preferably at 60.degree.-100.degree. C.--in the presence of a solvent as medium and in the presence of a catalyst, and aminating the ester thus obtained with ammonia or the corresponding primary or secondary amine at a temperature between 40.degree. C. and 100.degree. C.--preferably at 60.degree.-90.degree. C.--in the melt or in an inert solvent as medium, in the presence of an acid binding agent; or changing the order of succession of the said two steps and carrying out at first amination and thereafter esterification.A preferred representative of the compounds of the general Formula I is the n-propyl-4-diallylamino-3,5-dinitro-benzoate.
    • 根据本发明,提供了杀真菌组合物,其包含0.01-80重量%的作为活性成分的通式I的新的苯甲酸衍生物,其中R1和R2代表氢,C1-8烷基 ,C2-8烯基或苄基; R3表示氢,C1-8烷基或C2-8链烯基; R1和R2可以相同或不同; 并且R 3可以与R 1和/或R 2相同或不同。 根据本发明,提供了制备通式I化合物的方法,该方法包括在饱和或不饱和脂族醇的温度下在20℃下酯化4-氯-3,5-二硝基苯甲酸 和120℃ - 优选在60℃-100℃下 - 在溶剂作为介质存在下并在催化剂存在下,将氨基或相应的伯或仲胺胺化为 温度在40℃至100℃之间 - 优选在60-90℃下 - 在熔体中或在惰性溶剂中作为介质,在酸结合剂存在下进行; 或改变所述两个步骤的连续顺序,并首先进行胺化和酯化。 通式I的化合物的优选代表是正丙基-4-二烯丙基氨基-3,5-二硝基苯甲酸酯。