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1. 发明授权

US08479752B2 Cleaning device 有权
标题翻译：清洁装置
公开(公告)号：US08479752B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-09
申请号：US12809222
申请日：2008-12-18
申请人： Paul John Duffield , Madeleine Chadwick
发明人： Paul John Duffield , Madeleine Chadwick
IPC分类号： B65D83/16 , B05D7/24
CPC分类号： B65D83/285 , B65D83/22 , B65D83/30
摘要： A device for cleaning a surface comprises a pressurized container containing a cleaning composition; a nozzle through which the composition is arranged to be dispensed, in use, upon an actuation of a valve; a shroud attached to the container and surrounding the nozzle. The shroud has a hollow generally cylindrical portion adjacent to the nozzle for guiding the dispensed product in the direction in which it leaves the nozzle, and a flared portion at the end of the cylindrical portion furthest from the nozzle forming a spreading plate for guiding the dispensed product laterally when in contact, in use, with a surface to be cleaned. The nozzle is arranged to be actuated by movement of the container towards the shroud. The device comprises a reservoir. The nozzle and shroud are configured so that, in use, the cleaning composition is directed across the surface to be cleaned and into the reservoir. The device comprises a latch movable into a blocking position upon actuation of the device in which position it blocks a further actuation of the device. The latch is releasable to a position in which the device can be further actuated. The latch is arranged to be moved to an emptying position in which the reservoir can be emptied before it can be moved to the actuating position.
摘要翻译：用于清洁表面的装置包括容纳清洁组合物的加压容器; 喷嘴，所述组合物通过所述喷嘴在使用时被配置成在阀的致动时被分配; 附接到容器并围绕喷嘴的护罩。护罩具有与喷嘴相邻的中空的大致圆柱形部分，用于沿着喷嘴的离开方向引导分配的产品，并且在与喷嘴最远的圆柱形部分的端部处的扩口部分形成扩散板，用于引导分配产品在与使用中接触时横向地具有待清洁的表面。喷嘴被布置成通过容器朝向护罩的移动来致动。该装置包括储存器。喷嘴和护罩被构造成使得在使用中，清洁组合物被引导穿过待清洁的表面并进入储存器。该装置包括在装置致动时可移动到阻挡位置的闩锁，在该位置中阻挡装置的进一步致动。闩锁可释放到可以进一步致动该装置的位置。闩锁被布置成移动到排空位置，在该排空位置中，储存器可以在其可以移动到致动位置之前被排空。

2. 发明申请

US20080314911A1 Process of Injection Compression Moulding of Water-Soluble Polymer and Container From Water-Soluble Polymer 审中-公开
标题翻译：水溶性聚合物和容器的注射压缩成型工艺
公开(公告)号：US20080314911A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-25
申请号：US12093527
申请日：2006-11-15
申请人： Paul John Duffield , Geoffrey Robert Hammond , Ralf Wiedemann
发明人： Paul John Duffield , Geoffrey Robert Hammond , Ralf Wiedemann
IPC分类号： B65D51/20
CPC分类号： C11D17/042 , A47L15/4445 , A47L15/4472 , B29C45/561 , D06F39/024
摘要： A method of injection moulding an article from a water-soluble polymer, said method comprising: providing a mould comprising a male portion and a female portion defining a mould cavity, said portions being movable relative to one another to vary the volume of the mould cavity, injecting molten water-soluble polymer into the mould when the male portion and female portion are in a first position, and initiating relative movement of the male portion and female portion to reduce the volume of the mould cavity so as to force the molten water-soluble polymer already in the mould cavity into at least part of the remainder of the mould.
摘要翻译：一种从水溶性聚合物注射成型制品的方法，所述方法包括：提供模具，该模具包括凸形部分和限定模腔的凹形部分，所述部分可相对于彼此移动以改变模腔的体积当阳部和阴部处于第一位置时，将熔融水溶性聚合物注射到模具中，并且启动阳部分和阴部分的相对运动以减小模腔的体积，已经在模腔中的可溶性聚合物进入模具的其余部分的至少一部分。

3. 发明申请

US20080118734A1 Coating Compositions 审中-公开
标题翻译：涂料组合物
公开(公告)号：US20080118734A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-22
申请号：US11569100
申请日：2005-05-13
申请人： Andrew James Goodwin , Stuart Robert Leadley , Liam O'Neill , Paul John Duffield , Malcolm Tom McKechnie , Simon Pugh
发明人： Andrew James Goodwin , Stuart Robert Leadley , Liam O'Neill , Paul John Duffield , Malcolm Tom McKechnie , Simon Pugh
IPC分类号： C23C16/513
CPC分类号： B05D1/62 , Y10T428/249921
摘要： A method for forming an active material containing coating on a substrate, which method comprises the steps of: i) introducing one or more gaseous or atomised liquid and/or solid coating-forming materials which undergo chemical bond forming reactions within a plasma environment and one or more active materials which substantially do not undergo chemical bond forming reactions within a plasma environment, into an atmospheric or low pressure non-thermal equilibrium plasma discharge and/or an excited gas stream resulting therefrom, and ii) exposing the substrate to the resulting mixture of atomised coating-forming and at least one active material which are deposited onto the substrate surface to form a coating; wherein the substrate is not a wipe, cloth or sponge for household care or depilatory care or a water solute household cleaning unit dose product.
摘要翻译：一种在基材上形成含有活性材料的涂层的方法，该方法包括以下步骤：i）在等离子体环境中引入一种或多种经过化学键形成反应的气态或雾化液体和/或固体涂层形成材料，或更多的活性材料，其基本上不在等离子体环境内经历化学键形成反应，进入大气压或低压非热平衡等离子体放电和/或由其产生的激发气流，以及ii）将基底暴露于所得混合物的雾化涂层形成和至少一种活性材料，其沉积在基材表面上以形成涂层; 其中所述基底不是用于家庭护理或脱毛护理的擦拭物，布或海绵或水溶性家用清洁单元剂量产品。

4. 发明授权

US07219484B2 Process for preparing a laminated, thermoformed film 有权
标题翻译：制备层压的热成型膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US07219484B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-22
申请号：US10470315
申请日：2002-01-24
申请人： Paul John Duffield , Geoffrey Robert Hammond
发明人： Paul John Duffield , Geoffrey Robert Hammond
IPC分类号： B65B47/00
CPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B29C47/0026 , B29C47/0054 , B29C47/0057 , B29C47/0059 , B29C47/0064 , B29C47/0066 , B29C47/065 , B29C2793/0063 , B29K2029/04 , B29L2031/7174 , B32B27/304 , B32B2307/7166 , B32B2439/00 , B65B9/042 , C11D17/041 , C11D17/042 , Y10T156/1054
摘要： A process for preparing a laminated, thermoformed film which comprises: a. blowing a film-forming composition to form a bubble; b. collapsing the bubble to form a film stack comprising a plurality of layers; and c. heating said film stack in a mould to thermoform said film stack and to adhere the layers together.
摘要翻译：一种制备层压的热成型膜的方法，包括：a。吹成膜组合物形成气泡; b。塌陷气泡以形成包括多层的薄膜叠层; 和c。在模具中加热所述薄膜叠层以热成形所述薄膜叠层并将层粘合在一起。

5. 发明授权

US06898921B2 Water-soluble thermoformed containers comprising aqueous compositions 有权
标题翻译：包含含水组合物的水溶性热成型容器
公开(公告)号：US06898921B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-31
申请号：US10362551
申请日：2001-08-23
申请人： Paul John Duffield
发明人： Paul John Duffield
IPC分类号： B65B9/04 , B65B11/50 , B65D1/00 , B65D65/46 , C11D3/06 , C11D17/04 , B65B5/02
CPC分类号： C11D17/043 , B65B9/042 , B65B11/50 , C11D3/06 , C11D17/042 , Y10T428/1334 , Y10T428/1352
摘要： A process for preparing a water-soluble container which comprises: a) thermoforming a first poly(vinyl alcohol) film having a water content of less than 5 wt % to produce a pocket; b) filling the pocket with a composition; c) placing a second film on top of the filled pocket; and d) sealing the first film and second film together.
摘要翻译：一种制备水溶性容器的方法，其包括：a）热成型含水量小于5重量％的第一聚乙烯醇膜以产生袋; b）用组合物填充口袋; c）将第二膜放置在填充的袋的顶部; 和d）将第一膜和第二膜密封在一起。

6. 发明授权

US07638470B2 Cleaning 有权
标题翻译：清洁
公开(公告)号：US07638470B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-29
申请号：US11572361
申请日：2005-07-18
申请人： Mark Coke , Paul John Duffield , Malcolm Tom McKechnie , Jane Warwick , Matthew White , James Young
发明人： Mark Coke , Paul John Duffield , Malcolm Tom McKechnie , Jane Warwick , Matthew White , James Young
IPC分类号： C11D3/395
CPC分类号： C11D3/0052 , C11D3/0057 , C11D3/3932 , C11D3/3947 , C11D3/3956 , C11D3/48 , C11D11/0005 , C11D17/041 , C11D17/046 , C11D17/049
摘要： A liquid cleaning composition and a solid state catalyst are provided in combination. The solid state catalyst causes a chemical reaction in the liquid cleaning composition, when the liquid cleaning composition is brought into contact with it. The chemical reaction may increase the oxidising power of the liquid cleaning composition, or change its pH, or cause gas evolution, or release heat.
摘要翻译：组合提供液体清洗组合物和固态催化剂。当液体清洁组合物与其接触时，固态催化剂在液体清洗组合物中引起化学反应。化学反应可能会增加液体清洗组合物的氧化能力，或改变其pH值，或引起气体逸出或释放热量。

7. 发明申请

US20110041882A1 Cleaning Device 审中-公开
标题翻译：清洁装置
公开(公告)号：US20110041882A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-24
申请号：US12809163
申请日：2008-12-18
申请人： Paul John Duffield , Madeleine Chadwick
发明人： Paul John Duffield , Madeleine Chadwick
IPC分类号： B08B3/00
CPC分类号： B65D83/285 , B65D83/22 , B65D83/30
摘要： A device for cleaning a surface comprises a pressurised container containing a cleaning composition; a nozzle through which the composition is arranged to be dispensed, in use, upon an actuation of a valve; a shroud attached to the container and surrounding the nozzle. The shroud has a hollow generally cylindrical portion adjacent to the nozzle for guiding the dispensed product in the direction in which it leaves the nozzle, and a flared portion at the end of the cylindrical portion furthest from the nozzle forming a spreading plate for guiding the dispensed product laterally when in contact, in use, with a surface to be cleaned. The nozzle is arranged to be actuated by movement of the container towards the shroud. The device comprises a reservoir. The nozzle and shroud are configured so that, in use, the cleaning composition is directed across the surface to be cleaned and into the reservoir. The shroud is relatively movable with respect to the reservoir and is biased to a closed position in which it closes the reservoir to retain the cleaning composition in the reservoir. A restriction is provided within the cylindrical portion of the shroud and a corresponding projection is provided on the nozzle. The restriction and projection are configured such that they temporarily retard relative movement of the nozzle through the shroud, wherein the biasing on the shroud is sufficient to move the shroud to the closed position once the projection has passed the restriction.
摘要翻译：用于清洁表面的装置包括容纳清洁组合物的加压容器; 喷嘴，所述组合物通过所述喷嘴在使用时被配置成在阀的致动时被分配; 附接到容器并围绕喷嘴的护罩。护罩具有与喷嘴相邻的中空的大致圆柱形部分，用于沿着喷嘴的离开方向引导分配的产品，并且在与喷嘴最远的圆柱形部分的端部处的扩口部分形成扩散板，用于引导分配产品在与使用中接触时横向地具有待清洁的表面。喷嘴被布置成通过容器朝向护罩的移动来致动。该装置包括储存器。喷嘴和护罩被构造成使得在使用中，清洁组合物被引导穿过待清洁的表面并进入储存器。护罩相对于储存器可相对移动并且被偏压到关闭位置，在该关闭位置中，封闭储存器以将清洁组合物保持在储存器中。在护罩的圆柱形部分内提供限制，并且在喷嘴上设置相应的突出部。限制和突出被配置成使得它们暂时地阻止喷嘴通过护罩的相对运动，其中一旦突起已经通过限制，护罩上的偏压足以将护罩移动到关闭位置。

8. 发明申请

US20080296196A1 Injection Molded Water-Soluble Container 审中-公开
标题翻译：注塑成型水溶性容器
公开(公告)号：US20080296196A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-04
申请号：US12171057
申请日：2008-07-10
申请人： Paul John DUFFIELD , Geoffrey Robert Hammond , David Brian Edwards , William John McCarthy , Arnold Heyworth Beckett , Anthony Douglas Jackman
发明人： Paul John DUFFIELD , Geoffrey Robert Hammond , David Brian Edwards , William John McCarthy , Arnold Heyworth Beckett , Anthony Douglas Jackman
IPC分类号： B65D85/808 , C11D17/00 , A01N25/00 , A01P1/00
CPC分类号： C11D17/043 , A61G2205/00 , A61J3/07 , A61J3/071 , A61J3/072 , A61J3/08 , A61K9/4808 , A61K9/4816 , B29C45/0001 , B29C65/02 , B29C65/16 , B29C65/1612 , B29C65/1674 , B29C66/21 , B29C66/3452 , B29C66/54 , B29C2035/0822 , B29K2027/06 , B29K2029/04 , B29K2995/0062 , B29L2031/7174 , B65D1/24 , B65D1/30 , B65D25/04 , B65D51/28 , B65D65/46 , B65D81/32 , B65D81/3205 , B65D81/3283 , B65D81/3294 , C11D11/007 , C11D17/042 , C11D17/045 , Y02W90/12 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1379 , Y10T428/1397
摘要： A rigid, water-soluble container is made of an injection molded poly(vinyl alcohol) and/or a cellulose ether, which container encases a fabric care, surface care or dishwashing composition; and a capsule container comprising at least two components made of one or more material(s) that can be molded and which are water soluble or water dispersible or in which a substantial part of the surface of these components is water soluble or water dispersible so as to leave perforations throughout the wall when the capsular container is placed in contact with an aqueous environment. The container has one to six compartments, preferably one, two or three, the content of the various compartments being accessible to the aqueous environment when the capsular container is exposed to such an aqueous environment. The accessibility time of the various compartments is the same or different from one compartment to another compartment, with the proviso that the content of the container is not a fabric care, surface care or dishwashing composition.
摘要翻译：刚性的水溶性容器由注射成型的聚（乙烯醇）和/或纤维素醚制成，该容器包含织物护理，表面护理或洗碗组合物; 以及胶囊容器，其包含至少两个由可以模制并且是水溶性或水分散性的一种或多种材料制成的部件，或者这些部件的大部分表面是水溶性或水分散性的，以便当胶囊容器与水性环境接触时，穿过整个墙壁穿孔。容器具有一至六个隔室，优选一个，二个或三个，当荚膜容器暴露于这种水性环境时，各种隔室的内容物可接触水溶液环境。各个隔室的可接近时间与一个隔室相同或不同，另一个隔间是条件，即容器的内容物不是织物护理，表面护理或餐具清洗组合物。

9. 发明授权

US08142731B2 Device for providing a relatively constant rate of dissolution of a solid article within it 有权
标题翻译：用于在其内提供固体制品的相对恒定的溶解速率的装置
公开(公告)号：US08142731B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-27
申请号：US11916597
申请日：2006-06-13
申请人： Fabio Costiniti , Paul John Duffield , Andrew Robert Edwards , Mark Laing , Joceline Langford , Kerry Anne Lawrence
发明人： Fabio Costiniti , Paul John Duffield , Andrew Robert Edwards , Mark Laing , Joceline Langford , Kerry Anne Lawrence
IPC分类号： B01D11/02
CPC分类号： D06F39/024 , A47L15/4436 , A47L15/4445
摘要： A device for providing a relatively constant rate of dissolution of a solid article (2) within it has one or more opening (22) to allow the passage of water. There is a flow pathway between said one or more openings and the solid article, which flow pathway is obturated by a water-permeable packing (26), through which water must pass, in entering or leaving the device.
摘要翻译：固体物品（2）在其内提供相对恒定的溶解速率的装置具有一个或多个开口（22）以允许水通过。在所述一个或多个开口和固体制品之间存在流动路径，该流动路径被进入或离开设备的水必须通过的透水填料（26）封闭。

10. 发明申请

US20110000979A1 Cleaning Device 有权
标题翻译：清洁装置
公开(公告)号：US20110000979A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-06
申请号：US12809222
申请日：2008-12-18
申请人： Paul John Duffield , Madelaine Chadwick
发明人： Paul John Duffield , Madelaine Chadwick
IPC分类号： B05B7/24
CPC分类号： B65D83/285 , B65D83/22 , B65D83/30
摘要： A device for cleaning a surface comprises a pressurised container containing a cleaning composition; a nozzle through which the composition is arranged to be dispensed, in use, upon an actuation of a valve; a shroud attached to the container and surrounding the nozzle. The shroud has a hollow generally cylindrical portion adjacent to the nozzle for guiding the dispensed product in the direction in which it leaves the nozzle, and a flared portion at the end of the cylindrical portion furthest from the nozzle forming a spreading plate for guiding the dispensed product laterally when in contact, in use, with a surface to be cleaned. The nozzle is arranged to be actuated by movement of the container towards the shroud. The device comprises a reservoir. The nozzle and shroud are configured so that, in use, the cleaning composition is directed across the surface to be cleaned and into the reservoir. The device comprises a latch movable into a blocking position upon actuation of the device in which position it blocks a further actuation of the device. The latch is releasable to a position in which the device can be further actuated. The latch is arranged to be moved to an emptying position in which the reservoir can be emptied before it can be moved to the actuating position.
摘要翻译：用于清洁表面的装置包括容纳清洁组合物的加压容器; 喷嘴，所述组合物通过所述喷嘴在使用时被配置成在阀的致动时被分配; 附接到容器并围绕喷嘴的护罩。护罩具有与喷嘴相邻的中空的大致圆柱形部分，用于沿着喷嘴的离开方向引导分配的产品，并且在与喷嘴最远的圆柱形部分的端部处的扩口部分形成扩散板，用于引导分配产品在与使用中接触时横向地具有待清洁的表面。喷嘴被布置成通过容器朝向护罩的移动来致动。该装置包括储存器。喷嘴和护罩被构造成使得在使用中，清洁组合物被引导穿过待清洁的表面并进入储存器。该装置包括在装置致动时可移动到阻挡位置的闩锁，在该位置中阻挡装置的进一步致动。闩锁可释放到可以进一步致动该装置的位置。闩锁被布置成移动到排空位置，在该排空位置中，储存器可在其移动到致动位置之前被排空。

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