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1. 发明授权

US4166888A Cell having an alkali metal anode, a fluorinated carbon cathode and an electrolyte which includes an alkali metal halide salt and a solvent system containing a substituted amide solvent and a cyclic carbonate cosolvent 失效
标题翻译：具有碱金属阳极，氟化碳阴极和包含碱金属卤化物盐和含有取代的酰胺溶剂和环状碳酸酯共溶剂的溶剂体系的电解质的电池
公开(公告)号：US4166888A
公开(公告)日：1979-09-04
申请号：US955646
申请日：1978-10-30
申请人： Baskara M. L. Rao , Paul A. Malachesky
发明人： Baskara M. L. Rao , Paul A. Malachesky
IPC分类号： H01M4/58 , H01M4/587 , H01M6/16 , H01M6/14
CPC分类号： H01M6/16 , H01M4/587 , H01M6/164
摘要： A novel electrochemical cell is disclosed utilizing an alkali metal anode, a fluorinated carbon cathode, and an electrolyte which includes an alkali metal halide salt and a mixed solvent system containing a substituted amide and a cyclic carbonate. Preferred are the cells wherein the anode is lithium, the cathode is C.sub.2 F, and the electrolyte contains essentially of LiCl and a solvent system of N,N-dimethylacetamide and propylene carbonate, optionally with an ether.
摘要翻译：公开了一种使用碱金属阳极，氟化碳阴极和包含碱金属卤化物盐和含有取代酰胺和环状碳酸酯的混合溶剂体系的电解质的新型电化学电池。优选的是其中阳极是锂，阴极是C2F的电池，电解质基本上含有LiCl和N，N-二甲基乙酰胺和碳酸亚丙酯的溶剂体系，任选地与醚形成。

2. 发明授权

US4074019A Cell having fluorinated carbon cathode and solvated alkali metal salt electrolyte 失效
标题翻译：具有氟化碳阴极和溶剂化碱金属盐电解质的电池
公开(公告)号：US4074019A
公开(公告)日：1978-02-14
申请号：US773283
申请日：1977-03-01
申请人： Paul A. Malachesky , Gerald H. Newman
发明人： Paul A. Malachesky , Gerald H. Newman
IPC分类号： H01M6/14 , H01M10/44
CPC分类号： H01M6/14
摘要： A novel electrochemical cell is disclosed utilizing an alkali metal anode, a fluorinated carbon cathode and a solid electrolyte consisting essentially of one or more solvated metal-alkali metal-halogen compounds of the formula ZMX.sub.n wherein Z is an alkali metal, M is a metal selected from the group consisting of Zn, Cd, B, Al, Ga, In, Tl, Sn (stannous), P and As, wherein X is one or more halogens selected from the group consisting of chlorine, fluorine, bromine and iodine, and wherein n is a numerical value equal to one plus the valence of the metal M. Preferred are the cells wherein the anode is lithium, the cathode is C.sub.2 F, and the electrolyte consists essentially of solid solvated metal-lithium-halogen salt.
摘要翻译：公开了一种新型电化学电池，其使用碱金属阳极，氟化碳阴极和固体电解质，其基本上由一种或多种溶剂化的式ZMXn的金属 - 碱金属 - 卤素化合物组成，其中Z是碱金属，M是选择的金属由Zn，Cd，B，Al，Ga，In，Tl，Sn（亚锡），P和As组成的组，其中X是一种或多种选自氯，氟，溴和碘的卤素，以及其中n是等于1的数值加上金属M的化合价。优选的是其中阳极是锂，阴极是C2F的电池，电解质基本上由固体溶剂化的金属 - 锂 - 卤素盐组成。

3. 发明授权

US4248946A Cell having an alkali metal anode, a fluorinated carbon cathode and an electrolyte which includes an alkali metal halide salt and a solvent system consisting of an ether solvent and a cyclic carbonate cosolvent 失效
标题翻译：具有碱金属阳极，氟化碳阴极和包含碱金属卤化物盐和由醚溶剂和环状碳酸酯共溶剂组成的溶剂体系的电解质的电池
公开(公告)号：US4248946A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-03
申请号：US955645
申请日：1978-10-30
申请人： Paul A. Malachesky
发明人： Paul A. Malachesky
IPC分类号： H01M4/58 , H01M6/16 , H01M6/14
CPC分类号： H01M4/5835 , H01M6/16
摘要： A novel electrochemical cell is disclosed utilizing an alkali metal anode, a fluorinated carbon cathode, and an electrolyte which includes an alkali metal halide salt and a mixed solvent system consisting of an ether and a cyclic carbonate. Preferred are the cells wherein the anode is lithium, the cathode is C.sub.2 F, and the electrolyte contains essentially of LiCl and a solvent system of dimethoxyethane and propylene carbonate.
摘要翻译：公开了一种利用碱金属阳极，氟化碳阴极和包含碱金属卤化物盐和由醚和环状碳酸酯组成的混合溶剂体系的电解质的新型电化学电池。优选的是其中阳极是锂的电池，阴极是C2F，电解质基本上包含LiCl和二甲氧基乙烷和碳酸亚丙酯的溶剂体系。

4. 发明授权

US4068046A Metal halogen electrochemical cell 失效
标题翻译：金属卤素电化学电池
公开(公告)号：US4068046A
公开(公告)日：1978-01-10
申请号：US792247
申请日：1977-04-29
申请人： Daniel J. Eustace , Paul A. Malachesky
发明人： Daniel J. Eustace , Paul A. Malachesky
IPC分类号： H01M10/02 , H01M10/36 , H01M12/08 , H01M4/36
CPC分类号： H01M10/365
摘要： An improved aqueous metal-halogen electrochemical cell, particularly a zinc bromide cell, contains a water soluble tetraorgano-substituted ammonium salt in the electrolyte which forms a substantially water insoluble liquid complex with cathodic halogen thereby reducing self-discharge of the cell. Particularly preferred as the ammonium salt is N-ethyl, N-methyl morpholinium bromide.
摘要翻译：改进的金属 - 卤化物电化学电池，特别是溴化锌电池在电解质中含有水溶性四有机取代的铵盐，其与阴极卤素形成基本上不溶于水的液体络合物，从而减少电池的自放电。作为铵盐，特别优选N-乙基，N-甲基吗啉鎓溴化物。

5. 发明授权

US4057676A Cell containing carbon-fluorine compound cathode, alkali metal anode and solid halo-aluminum alkali metal compound electrolyte 失效
标题翻译：含碳氟化合物阴极，碱金属阳极和固体卤素铝碱金属化合物电解质的电池
公开(公告)号：US4057676A
公开(公告)日：1977-11-08
申请号：US756642
申请日：1977-01-04
申请人： Bhaskara M. L. Rao , Paul A. Malachesky
发明人： Bhaskara M. L. Rao , Paul A. Malachesky
IPC分类号： H01M6/18 , H01M10/44
CPC分类号： H01M6/182
摘要： A novel electrochemical cell is disclosed utilizing an alkali metal anode, a fluorinated carbon cathode and a solid electrolyte consisting essentially of one or more alkali metal aluminum tetrahalide compounds of the formula MAlX.sub.4 wherein M is an alkali metal and X is one or more halogens selected from the group consisting of chlorine and bromine. Preferred is the cell wherein the anode is lithium, the cathode is C.sub.2 F, and the electrolyte consists essentially of LiAlCl.sub.4.
摘要翻译：公开了一种新型的电化学电池，其利用碱金属阳极，氟化碳阴极和基本上由一种或多种式MAIX4的碱金属四卤化铝组成的固体电解质，其中M是碱金属，X是选自以下的一种或多种卤素该组由氯和溴组成。优选的是其中阳极是锂的电池，阴极是C2F，电解质基本上由LiAlCl 4组成。

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