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    • 2. 发明申请
    • ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING SYSTEMS
    • 有机发光系统
    • WO2009092671A3
    • 2009-10-08
    • PCT/EP2009050494
    • 2009-01-16
    • BASF SECHEBOTAREVA NATALIAPRETOT ROGERWOLLEB ANNEMARIEWOLLEB HEINZ
    • CHEBOTAREVA NATALIAPRETOT ROGERWOLLEB ANNEMARIEWOLLEB HEINZ
    • C09K11/06C07F15/00H05B33/14
    • C09K11/06C07F15/0033H05B33/14H05B33/28
    • Novel electrophosphorescent copolymers of the composition [A1]x1, [A2]x2, [A3]x3, [A4]x4, [A5]x5 wherein the structural units A1, A2, A3, A4 and/or A5 are in blocks or at random, and the copolymer is linear or crosslinked, and A1 is an organic radical of a phosphorescent light emitting moiety; A2 is an organic radical providing host functionality; A3 is an organic radical providing electron transport functionality; A4 is an organic radical providing hole transport functionality; A5 is a radical derived from aliphatic or aromatic organic monomers; x1 is a number from 1 to about 1000; x2, x3, x4 and x5 independently are numbers from 0 to about 100 000, with the proviso that the sum (x1 + x2 + x3 + x4 + x5) is at least 5, especially greater than 9; are characterized in that A1 contains a metal benzotriazole complex moiety or A2 is selected from repeating unit(s) of the formulae (III), (IV), where the symbols are as defined in claim 1. The novel copolymers are useful as active materials e.g. in electroluminescent devices.
    • 组合物[A1] x1,[A2] x2,[A3] x3,[A4] x4,[A5] x5的新型电致磷光共聚物,其中结构单元A1,A2,A3,A4和/或A5是块或在 无规,共聚物是直链或交联的,A1是磷光发光部分的有机基团; A2是提供主体功能的有机基团; A3是提供电子传递功能的有机基团; A4是提供空穴传输功能的有机基团; A5是衍生自脂族或芳族有机单体的基团; x1是从1到约1000的数字; x2,x3,x4和x5独立地为0至约100000的数字,条件是(x1 + x2 + x3 + x4 + x5)之和至少为5,特别大于9; 其特征在于A1含有金属苯并三唑配合物部分或A2选自式(III),(IV)的重复单元,其中符号如权利要求1中所定义。新型共聚物可用作活性材料 例如 在电致发光器件中。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • MANUFACTURE OF ESTERS
    • ESTERS的制造
    • WO2007057120A1
    • 2007-05-24
    • PCT/EP2006/010728
    • 2006-11-09
    • CIBA SPECIALTY CHEMICALS HOLDING INC.DUNN, John, ColinMISTRY, DineshGOWER, MartinPRETOT, RogerSCHMID, Markus
    • DUNN, John, ColinMISTRY, DineshGOWER, MartinPRETOT, RogerSCHMID, Markus
    • C07C213/06C07C219/08C07C67/54C07C213/10
    • C07C213/06Y02P20/127C07C219/08
    • The invention relates to a process in which a compound R 1 COOR 3 (I) is made by a transesterification reaction of an ester compound R 1 COOR 2 (II) with an alcohol R 3 OH (III) in the presence of a transesterification catalyst, wherein R 1 is H or C 1-4 alkyl or CH 2 =CR 4 -; R 2 is C 1-4 alkyl; R 3 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl having at least 4 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having at least 5 carbon atoms, aryl, aralkyl, alkaryl and amino alkyl; and R 4 is -H or - C 1-4 alkyl, wherein alcohol R 2 OH (IV) is formed as a byproduct and in which said byproduct (IV) is removed by distillation in the presence of an entrainer, in which the entrainer is a compound that suppresses the formation of an azeotrope between compound (II) and byproduct (IV). The process can be useful in the preparation of esters such as dimethyl amino ethyl (meth) acrylate. The invention also provides a method of separating alcohols and esters. In a further form of the invention a process of preparing esters by a transesterification process is provided in which the transesterification catalyst is homogenous.
    • 本发明涉及一种其中化合物R 1 CO 3(I)的酯化反应是通过酯化合物R 1的酯交换反应制备的方法, CO 2 O 2(II)与醇R 3 OH(III)在酯交换催化剂存在下反应,其中R 1是H或C 1-4烷基或CH 2 = CR 4 - ; R 2是C 1-4烷基; R 3选自具有至少4个碳原子的烷基,具有至少5个碳原子的环烷基,芳基,芳烷基,烷芳基和氨基烷基; 和R 4是-H或-C 1-4烷基,其中醇R 2 OH(IV)作为副产物形成,并且在 其中所述副产物(IV)在夹带剂存在下通过蒸馏除去,其中夹带剂是抑制化合物(II)和副产物(IV)之间的共沸物形成的化合物。 该方法可用于制备酯如二甲基氨基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 本发明还提供了分离醇和酯的方法。 在本发明的另一形式中,提供了通过酯交换方法制备酯的方法,其中酯交换催化剂是均匀的。