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    • 1. 发明申请
    • ARC FAULT CIRCUIT INTERRUPTER AND METHOD PROVIDING IMPROVED NUISANCE TRIP REJECTION
    • ARC故障电路中断器和提供改进的维持跳闸抑制的方法
    • WO2010070436A1
    • 2010-06-24
    • PCT/IB2009/007811
    • 2009-12-18
    • EATON CORPORATIONPARKER, Kevin, L.MILLER, Theodore, J.
    • PARKER, Kevin, L.MILLER, Theodore, J.
    • H02H1/00
    • H02H1/0015H02H1/0092
    • An arc fault circuit interrupter includes separable contacts, an operating mechanism and an arc fault detector structured to detect an arc fault condition operatively associated with the contacts. The arc fault detector includes a tuned current sensor structured to sense broadband noise of a current flowing through the contacts, a compression circuit including an input of the sensed broadband noise and an output. The compression circuit compresses the dynamic range of the sensed broadband noise. A minimum detector includes an input of the compression circuit output and an output of the minimum value of the minimum detector input. A processor includes a number of inputs and an output. One of the inputs is the output of the minimum value of the minimum detector. A trip mechanism cooperates with the output of the processor and the operating mechanism to trip open the contacts responsive to the detected arc fault condition.
    • 电弧故障电路断路器包括可分离触点,操作机构和电弧故障检测器,其被构造为检测与触点可操作地相关联的电弧故障状况。 电弧故障检测器包括调谐电流传感器,其被构造为感测流过触点的电流的宽带噪声,压缩电路包括感测到的宽带噪声的输入和输出。 压缩电路压缩感测到的宽带噪声的动态范围。 最小检测器包括压缩电路输出的输入和最小检测器输入的最小值的输出。 处理器包括多个输入和输出。 其中一个输入是最小检测器的最小值的输出。 跳闸机构与处理器的输出和操作机构配合,以响应于检测到的电弧故障状况而跳闸打开触点。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • ARC FAULT CIRCUIT INTERRUPTER AND METHOD OF DETECTING AND INTERRUPTING A RESISTIVE SERIES ARC OF A POWER CIRCUIT
    • ARC故障电路中断器及检测和中断电源电路电阻系列的方法
    • WO2009019586A3
    • 2009-05-22
    • PCT/IB2008002082
    • 2008-08-07
    • EATON CORPELMS ROBERT TPARKER KEVIN L
    • ELMS ROBERT TPARKER KEVIN L
    • H02H1/00
    • H02H1/0015
    • An arc fault circuit interrupter includes line and load terminals, separable contacts in series between the terminals, a neutral conductor, and an operating mechanism opening and closing the contacts and tripping open the contacts in response to a trip signal. A current transformer senses current flowing through the contacts. A voltage sensor detects voltage zero crossings between the load terminal and the neutral conductor. A processor detects a resistive series arc in series with the contacts. A processor routine determines, for each half cycle, samples of the sensed current, an offset value from an average of sensed current samples proximate the voltage zero crossings for the corresponding half cycle, adjusted sensed current samples as adjusted by the offset value, a profile corresponding to a resistive series arc as a function of the sensed current samples and the adjusted samples, and the trip signal in response to occurrences of the profile.
    • 电弧故障电路断路器包括线路和负载端子,端子之间串联的可分离触点,中性导体以及响应于跳闸信号使触点断开和触发断开触点的操作机构。 电流互感器感测流过触点的电流。 电压传感器检测负载端子和中性导体之间的电压过零点。 处理器检测与触点串联的电阻串联电弧。 处理器程序针对每个半周期确定感测电流的样本,相对于对应半周期的电压过零点附近的感测电流样本的平均值的偏移值,由偏移值调整的经调整的感测电流采样, 对应于作为所感测的当前样本和调整后的样本的函数的电阻串联电弧,以及响应于轮廓的出现的跳闸信号。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • ARC FAULT CIRCUIT INTERRUPTER AND METHOD OF DETECTING AND INTERRUPTING A RESISTIVE SERIES ARC OF A POWER CIRCUIT
    • 电弧故障电路中断器以及检测和中断电源电路的电阻系列电弧的方法
    • WO2009019586A2
    • 2009-02-12
    • PCT/IB2008/002082
    • 2008-08-07
    • EATON CORPORATIONELMS, Robert, T.PARKER, Kevin, L.
    • ELMS, Robert, T.PARKER, Kevin, L.
    • H02H1/0015
    • An arc fault circuit interrupter includes line and load terminals, separable contacts in series between the terminals, a neutral conductor, and an operating mechanism opening and closing the contacts and tripping open the contacts in response to a trip signal. A current transformer senses current flowing through the contacts. A voltage sensor detects voltage zero crossings between the load terminal and the neutral conductor. A processor detects a resistive series arc in series with the contacts. A processor routine determines, for each half cycle, samples of the sensed current, an offset value from an average of sensed current samples proximate the voltage zero crossings for the corresponding half cycle, adjusted sensed current samples as adjusted by the offset value, a profile corresponding to a resistive series arc as a function of the sensed current samples and the adjusted samples, and the trip signal in response to occurrences of the profile.
    • 电弧故障断路器包括线路和负载端子,在端子之间串联的可分离触点,中性导体以及操作机构,该操作机构打开和闭合触点并且响应于跳闸而触发断开触点 信号。 电流互感器检测流经触点的电流。 电压传感器检测负载端子和中性导体之间的电压过零点。 处理器检测与触点串联的电阻串联电弧。 处理器例程针对每个半周期确定感测到的电流的采样,来自对应半周期的电压过零点附近的感测电流采样的平均值的偏移值,通过偏移值调整的经调整的感测电流采样, 对应于作为感测的电流样本和调整的样本的函数的电阻串联电弧,以及响应于轮廓发生的跳闸信号。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • ARC FAULT CIRCUIT INTERRUPTER AND METHOD OF PARALLEL ARC FAULT DETECTION
    • ARC故障电路中断器和并联ARC故障检测方法
    • WO2008104849A1
    • 2008-09-04
    • PCT/IB2008/000411
    • 2008-02-25
    • EATON CORPORATIONPARKER, Kevin, L.ELMS, Robert, T.
    • PARKER, Kevin, L.ELMS, Robert, T.
    • H02H1/00H02H1/04
    • H02H1/0015H02H1/043
    • An arc fault circuit interrupter includes separable contacts, an operating mechanism, a current sensor sensing current flowing through the contacts and outputting a sensed current, and a processor determining and storing peak values of the sensed current for plural half-cycles. The processor provides arc fault detection, determines whether a first predetermined plurality of half-cycles occur in succession and correspond to non-unity power factor, and responsively inhibits the detection for a first predetermined time, and whether a second predetermined plurality of half-cycles occur in succession, each with smaller peak amplitude than that of an immediately preceding half-cycle of like or differing polarity, and responsively inhibits the detection for a second predetermined time. The processor determines that the detection is not inhibited for the first and second predetermined times, and responsively indicates that any of the half-cycles having a peak amplitude greater than a predetermined amount is a parallel arc.
    • 电弧故障电路断路器包括可分离触点,操作机构,感测电流流过触点并输出感测电流的电流传感器,以及处理器确定并存储多个半周期的感测电流的峰值。 处理器提供电弧故障检测,确定第一预定多个半周期是否连续发生并且对应于非单位功率因数,并且响应地禁止第一预定时间的检测以及第二预定多个半周期 每个具有比具有相同或不同极性的紧邻的前一半周期的峰值幅度小的峰值振幅,并且响应地抑制第二预定时间的检测。 处理器确定在第一和第二预定时间不检测到检测,并且响应地指示具有大于预定量的峰值幅度的任何半周期是平行弧。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • CIRCUIT BREAKER AND METHOD FOR SENSING CURRENT INDIRECTLY FROM BIMETAL VOLTAGE AND DETERMINING BIMETAL TEMPERATURE AND CORRECTED TEMPERATURE DEPENDENT BIMETAL RESISTANCE
    • 用于从双电压感测电流的电路断路器和方法,并确定二元温度和校正温度依赖双电阻
    • WO2007083211A1
    • 2007-07-26
    • PCT/IB2007/000100
    • 2007-01-15
    • EATON CORPORATIONPARKER, Kevin, L.
    • PARKER, Kevin, L.
    • H02H1/00
    • H02H1/0015H02H6/005
    • A circuit breaker includes a bimetal electrically connected in series with separable contacts, and an operating mechanism structured to open and close the contacts. A temperature sensor distal from the bimetal includes an output having an ambient temperature signal. A trip circuit includes a first circuit having a first input electrically interconnected with a bimetal output to input a voltage representative of current, a scond input electrically interconnected with the temperature sensor output to input the ambient temperature signal, a real-time thermal model structured to provide a corrected temperature dependent bimetal resistance as a function of the voltage and the ambient temperature signal, and an output including a current value which is a function of the ambient temperature signal and the corrected bimetal resistance. A second circuit includes an input having the current value and an output structured to actuate the operating mechanism in response to predetermined current conditions.
    • 断路器包括与可分离触点串联电连接的双金属,以及构造成打开和闭合触点的操作机构。 远离双金属片的温度传感器包括具有环境温度信号的输出。 跳闸电路包括第一电路,其具有与双金属输出电互连以输入表示电流的电压的第一输入,与温度传感器输出电连接以输入环境温度信号的电子输入,实时热模型,其被构造为 提供校正的温度相关双金属电阻作为电压和环境温度信号的函数,以及包括作为环境温度信号和校正的双金属电阻的函数的电流值的输出。 第二电路包括具有电流值的输入端和被构造为响应于预定的当前条件致动操作机构的输出。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • CIRCUIT INTERRUPTER INCLUDING TEST CIRCUIT
    • 电路中断器,包括测试电路
    • WO2009019581A2
    • 2009-02-12
    • PCT/IB2008002075
    • 2008-08-07
    • EATON CORPELMS ROBERT TPARKER KEVIN LMILLER THEODORE J
    • ELMS ROBERT TPARKER KEVIN LMILLER THEODORE J
    • H02H1/0015H02H3/334
    • A circuit interrupter includes separable contacts, a neutral conductor, an operating mechanism structured to open and close the separable contacts, and a plurality of current sensors structured to sense at least current flowing through the separable contacts. Each of the current sensors includes a primary winding and a secondary winding, the primary winding being electrically connected in series with the separable contacts. A trip mechanism is structured to cooperate with the secondary winding of the current sensors and the operating mechanism to trip open the separable contacts. A test circuit tests the current sensors and the trip mechanism. The test circuit is structured to apply a test signal directly to the secondary winding of each of the current sensors.
    • 电路断续器包括可分离触点,中性导体,构造成打开和闭合可分离触点的操作机构以及构造成至少感测流过可分离触点的电流的多个电流传感器。 每个电流传感器包括初级绕组和次级绕组,初级绕组与可分离触点串联电连接。 跳闸机构被构造成与电流传感器的次级绕组和操作机构协作以使可分离触点脱扣。 测试电路测试电流传感器和跳闸机构。 测试电路被构造成将测试信号直接施加到每个电流传感器的次级绕组。