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    • 2. 发明申请
    • COOLING SYSTEM AND VEHICLE
    • 冷却系统和车辆
    • WO2012160434A1
    • 2012-11-29
    • PCT/IB2012/000990
    • 2012-05-22
    • TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAOHNO, YuichiUCHIDA, KazuhideJOJIMA, YukiKAWAKAMI, YoshiakiTAKAHASHI, EizoSATO, Kousuke
    • OHNO, YuichiUCHIDA, KazuhideJOJIMA, YukiKAWAKAMI, YoshiakiTAKAHASHI, EizoSATO, Kousuke
    • B60H1/32B60H1/00
    • B60H1/3205B60H1/00278B60H1/323B60H2001/00307B60H2001/3288
    • A cooling system (1) includes a compressor (12), a first heat exchanger (14), an expansion valve (16), a second heat exchanger (18), piping that connects these components and circulates a refrigerant through these components, a cooling unit (30) that is provided in the piping between the first heat exchanger (14) and the expansion valve (16) and that cools a heat-generating source (31) with the refrigerant; and a connection passage (51) communicating a first passage (21) with a second passage (36), the first passage (21) being the piping between the compressor (12) and the first heat exchanger (14), the second passage (36) being the piping between the cooling unit (30) and the expansion valve (16). The first heat exchanger (14) is positioned higher than the cooling unit (30), and the piping is arranged so that the refrigerant that is condensed by the first heat exchanger ( 14) is caused to flow into the cooling unit (30) by gravitational force.
    • 冷却系统(1)包括压缩机(12),第一热交换器(14),膨胀阀(16),第二热交换器(18),连接这些部件并使制冷剂循环通过这些部件的管道, 冷却单元(30),其设置在所述第一热交换器(14)和所述膨胀阀(16)之间的配管中,并且利用所述制冷剂冷却发热源(31) 以及将第一通道(21)与第二通道(36)连通的连接通道(51),第一通道(21)是压缩机(12)和第一热交换器(14)之间的管道,第二通道 36)是冷却单元(30)和膨胀阀(16)之间的管道。 所述第一热交换器(14)的位置比所述冷却单元(30)高,并且所述配管被配置成使得被所述第一热交换器(14)冷凝的制冷剂通过所述制冷单元 地心引力。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • COOLING SYSTEM AND VEHICLE THAT INCLUDES COOLING SYSTEM
    • 冷却系统和包括冷却系统的车辆
    • WO2013136148A1
    • 2013-09-19
    • PCT/IB2013/000308
    • 2013-03-07
    • TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAUCHIDA, KazuhideOHNO, YuichiKAWAKAMI, Yoshiaki
    • UCHIDA, KazuhideOHNO, YuichiKAWAKAMI, Yoshiaki
    • B60H1/00B60H1/32
    • F01P3/00B60H1/00278B60H1/3213B60H1/323B60H2001/00307B60H2001/3288B60H2001/3298F01P2003/001F25B1/06
    • A cooling system (1) includes: a compressor (12); a first condenser (14); a cooling portion (30); a heat exchanger (18); a first line; a second line; a switching device (52); and an ejector (140). The first line forms a vapor compression refrigeration cycle (10) by flowing refrigerant in order of the heat exchanger (18), the compressor (12), the first condenser (14) and the cooling portion (30). The second line forms a heat pipe by circulating refrigerant between the first condenser (14) and the cooling portion (30). The switching device (52) flows refrigerant through the first line when air conditioning is performed, and flows refrigerant through the second line when air conditioning is stopped. The ejector (140) is configured to, when refrigerant flows from the compressor (12) to the first condenser (14) via the ejector (140), draw refrigerant from the second line and join the drawn refrigerant into refrigerant from the compressor (12).
    • 冷却系统(1)包括:压缩机(12); 第一冷凝器(14); 冷却部分(30); 热交换器(18); 第一行 第二行 切换装置(52); 和喷射器(140)。 第一行通过使热交换器(18),压缩机(12),第一冷凝器(14)和冷却部分(30)的顺序流动制冷剂而形成蒸汽压缩制冷循环(10)。 第二管线通过在第一冷凝器(14)和冷却部分(30)之间循环制冷剂而形成热管。 当执行空调时,切换装置(52)使制冷剂流过第一管线,并且当空调停止时使制冷剂流过第二管路。 喷射器(140)构造成当制冷剂通过喷射器(140)从压缩机(12)流到第一冷凝器(14)时,从第二管线抽出制冷剂并将抽出的制冷剂从压缩机(12) )。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • HEAT EXCHANGE APPARATUS
    • 热交换装置
    • WO2012140492A3
    • 2013-04-25
    • PCT/IB2012000724
    • 2012-04-12
    • TOYOTA MOTOR CO LTDKAWAKAMI YOSHIAKIJOJIMA YUKITAKAHASHI EIZOSATO KOUSUKEUCHIDA KAZUHIDEOHNO YUICHI
    • KAWAKAMI YOSHIAKIJOJIMA YUKITAKAHASHI EIZOSATO KOUSUKEUCHIDA KAZUHIDEOHNO YUICHI
    • F25B13/00F25B40/02
    • F25B30/02F16H57/0417F25B13/00F25B40/02F25B2313/021F25B2600/2501
    • A heat exchange apparatus (1) that performs heat exchange between a refrigerant and a temperature-adjusted unit (31) includes: a compressor (12) that circulates the refrigerant; a heat exchanger (14) that performs heat exchange between the refrigerant and outside air; an expansion valve (16) that reduces a pressure of the refrigerant; a heat exchanger (18) that performs heat exchange between the refrigerant and air-conditioning air; a cooling passage (32) that forms a path for the refrigerant to flow between the heat exchanger (14) and the expansion valve (16); and a heating passage (33) that forms a path for the refrigerant to flow between the expansion valve (16) and the heat exchanger (18). The temperature-adjusted unit (31) is disposed to be capable of exchanging heat with the refrigerant flowing through the cooling passage (32) and to be capable of exchanging heat with the refrigerant flowing through the heating passage (33).
    • 一种在制冷剂和温度调节单元(31)之间进行热交换的热交换装置(1)包括:使制冷剂循环的压缩机(12) 在所述制冷剂和外部空气之间进行热交换的热交换器(14) 膨胀阀(16),其减小制冷剂的压力; 在所述制冷剂和空调空气之间进行热交换的热交换器(18) 形成用于制冷剂在热交换器(14)和膨胀阀(16)之间流动的路径的冷却通道(32); 以及形成用于制冷剂在膨胀阀(16)和热交换器(18)之间流动的路径的加热通道(33)。 温度调节单元(31)设置成能够与流过冷却通道(32)的制冷剂进行热交换,并且能够与流过加热通道(33)的制冷剂进行热交换。