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    • 1. 发明申请
    • IMAGE PROCESSING DIVISION
    • 图像处理部
    • US20120026179A1
    • 2012-02-02
    • US13193044
    • 2011-07-28
    • Noriyuki FUNAKUBO
    • Noriyuki FUNAKUBO
    • G06F13/00
    • G09G5/39G06T1/60
    • In an image processing device, an image data generation unit generates image data of an object to be displayed on a display device in each vertical scan period. A memory management unit manages a working memory for storing the image data generated by the image data generation unit. The memory management unit selects a storage region of the working memory for storing image data when the same is generated and stores the generated image data in the selected storage region, and releases another storage region which stores image data that has been used for display on the display device, thereby allowing said another storage to store new image data. A drawing unit reads image data required to draw one line on the display device in each horizontal scan period from the working memory through the memory management unit, then generates the image data of one line based on the read image data, and stores the generated image data of one line in a line buffer. A controller sequentially instructs the image data generation unit to generate image data of each object before image data of each object is displayed on the display device in each vertical scan period.
    • 在图像处理装置中,图像数据生成部在各垂直扫描期间生成要在显示装置上显示的对象的图像数据。 存储器管理单元管理用于存储由图像数据生成单元生成的图像数据的工作存储器。 存储器管理单元选择用于存储图像数据的工作存储器的存储区域,并且将生成的图像数据存储在所选择的存储区域中,并且释放存储已经用于显示的图像数据的另一个存储区域 显示装置,从而允许所述另一存储器存储新的图像数据。 绘图单元从工作存储器通过存储器管理单元读取在每个水平扫描周期中在显示装置上绘制一行的图像数据,然后基于读取的图像数据生成一行的图像数据,并存储所生成的图像 行缓冲区中的一行的数据。 在每个垂直扫描周期中,控制器顺序地指示图像数据生成单元生成每个对象的图像数据,每个对象的图像数据被显示在显示装置上。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Polygon drawing apparatus and method, and storage medium for implementing the same method
    • 多边形绘图装置和方法,以及用于实现相同方法的存储介质
    • US07142224B2
    • 2006-11-28
    • US09932810
    • 2001-08-20
    • Noriyuki FunakuboYasuhiro Enomoto
    • Noriyuki FunakuboYasuhiro Enomoto
    • G09G5/00
    • G06T11/40G06T11/203
    • A polygon drawing apparatus and method draws a polygon by performing intensity processing on a polygon to be drawn so as to smoothly draw each edge portion of the polygon, by performing intensity processing on a polygon to be drawn so as to smoothly draw each edge portion of the polygon. Line intersection data associated with an intersecting portion between each edge of the polygon to be drawn, and each scan line is derived, which includes a first pair of outside intersection and inside intersection that represent intersecting positions between each scan line and one edge located on an upstream side as viewed in a scanning direction, a second pair of outside intersection and inside intersection that represent intersection positions between each scan line and one edge located on a downstream side as viewed in the scanning direction, an increasing rate at which an intensity value increases from the outside intersection to the inside intersection of the first pair, and a decreasing rate at which the intensity value decreases from the inside intersection to the outside intersection of the second pair. The intensity value to be given to each portion of the polygon in the scanning direction with respect to each scan line is sequentially calculated based on the line intersection data obtained for each scan line.
    • 多边形绘制装置和方法通过对要绘制的多边形进行强度处理来绘制多边形,以便平滑地绘制多边形的每个边缘部分,通过对待绘制的多边形执行强度处理,以平滑地绘制每个边缘部分 多边形 导出与要绘制的多边形的每个边缘之间的交叉部分相关联的线交叉点数据和每条扫描线,其包括第一对外部交叉点和内部交点,其表示每条扫描线和位于一条边上的一条边缘之间的交叉位置 在扫描方向上观察的上游侧,第二对外部交叉点和内部交点,其表示在扫描方向上观察的每个扫描线和位于下游侧的一个边缘之间的交点,强度值增加的增加率 从第一对的外侧交叉点到内侧交叉点,以及强度值从第二对的内侧交叉点向外侧交叉点减小的下降率。 基于针对每条扫描线获得的线交叉数据,依次计算针对每条扫描线对扫描方向上的多边形的每个部分赋予的强度值。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Compression and decompression method of image data
    • 图像数据的压缩和解压缩方法
    • US07248735B2
    • 2007-07-24
    • US10638640
    • 2003-08-11
    • Noriyuki Funakubo
    • Noriyuki Funakubo
    • G06K9/36
    • H04N19/42H04N19/129H04N19/15H04N19/63
    • A compressing method of image data is carried out by a first process of dividing the image data into a plurality of blocks, a second process of linearly scanning the image data within the block by a given scan method defining a pattern of linearly scanning the image data of the block so as to arrange the image data in series, and a third process of compressing the arranged image data so as to reduce an amount of the image data of the block. The second process and the third process are repeatedly applied to the same block with using different scan methods defining different patterns of linearly scanning the image data, then an optimum one of the different scan methods is selected, which succeeds in most reducing the amount of the image data, and the compressed image data arranged by the selected scan method is outputted together with indication of the selected scan method.
    • 图像数据的压缩方法通过将图像数据分割成多个块的第一处理来进行,第二处理通过定义线性扫描图像数据的图案的给定扫描方法线性扫描块内的图像数据 以便串联布置图像数据,以及压缩排列的图像数据以减少块的图像数据的量的第三处理。 第二过程和第三过程通过使用定义不同图形线性扫描图像数据的不同扫描方式重复地应用于同一块,然后选择最佳的不同扫描方法之一,其最大程度上减少了 通过选择的扫描方法排列的图像数据和压缩图像数据与选择的扫描方法的指示一起输出。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • MEMORY ACCESS CONTROL DEVICE AND METHOD THEREOF
    • 存储器访问控制装置及其方法
    • US20110096082A1
    • 2011-04-28
    • US12912864
    • 2010-10-27
    • Noriyuki FUNAKUBO
    • Noriyuki FUNAKUBO
    • G09G5/36
    • H04N19/423H04N19/44H04N19/61
    • A memory access control device and method has a cache memory having a plurality of cache areas, each for storing image data of one macroblock, and a cache table having a plurality of table areas, corresponding to the plurality of cache areas, each for storing a validity flag indicating validity or an invalidity flag indicating invalidity of image data in a corresponding cache area and an in-frame address of image data of one macroblock stored in the corresponding cache area. A data request processor receives a data request including specification of an in-frame occupation region of requested image data from the image processor, determines target image data of at least one macroblock required to process the requested image data according to the in-frame occupation region of the requested image data, acquires the target image data from the cache memory, processes the requested image data using the acquired target image data, and outputs the processed image data to the image processor.
    • 存储器访问控制装置和方法具有高速缓冲存储器,其具有多个高速缓存区域,每个高速缓存区域用于存储一个宏块的图像数据,以及高速缓存表,具有与多个高速缓存区域对应的多个表区域,每个缓存区域用于存储 指示有效性的有效性标志或指示对应的高速缓存区域中的图像数据的无效的无效标志和存储在相应的高速缓存区域中的一个宏块的图像数据的帧内地址。 数据请求处理器从图像处理器接收包括对所请求图像数据的帧内占用区域的指定的数据请求,根据帧内占用区域确定处理所请求的图像数据所需的至少一个宏块的目标图像数据 从高速缓冲存储器获取目标图像数据,使用所获取的目标图像数据处理所请求的图像数据,并将处理的图像数据输出到图像处理器。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Texture mapping device
    • 纹理映射设备
    • US6067089A
    • 2000-05-23
    • US890590
    • 1997-07-09
    • Noriyuki Funakubo
    • Noriyuki Funakubo
    • G06T11/20G06T15/00G06T15/04
    • G06T15/04G06T15/005
    • A texture mapping device is employed in a computer graphics system that visually displays an object in a three-dimensional manner. Herein, textures representing graphics patterns are put onto interior areas of the polygons which form a surface of the object displayed on a screen of a display device. A projective image is created by projecting a polygon (e.g., triangle) originally placed in a three-dimensional space onto a screen coordinates system. A texture memory stores texture data representing an image of texture with regard to a texture coordinates system. Screen addresses of the screen coordinates system as well as texture addresses of the texture coordinates system are calculated with respect to at least a start point and an end point corresponding to points of intersection formed between a horizontal scanning line of the screen and one side of the polygon. The device rounds off the screen addresses to produce integer screen addresses corresponding to locations of pixels which are placed in proximity to the points of intersection on the screen coordinates system. The texture addresses are corrected on the basis of differences between the screen addresses and integer screen addresses. The device rounds off the corrected texture addresses to produce integer texture addresses. Using the integer texture addresses, the texture data are read from the texture memory. Then, the texture data are written into the display memory at locations defined by the integer screen addresses. Thus, it is possible to perform texture mapping accurately with respect to pixels on the screen without positional deviations.
    • 在以三维方式可视地显示对象的计算机图形系统中采用纹理映射设备。 这里,表示图形图案的纹理被放置在形成显示在显示装置的屏幕上的对象的表面的多边形的内部区域上。 通过将最初放置在三维空间中的多边形(例如,三角形)投影到屏幕坐标系上来创建投影图像。 纹理存储器存储表示关于纹理坐标系的纹理图像的纹理数据。 至少相对于在屏幕的水平扫描线和屏幕的一侧之间形成的交点相对应的起始点和终点来计算屏幕坐标系的屏幕地址以及纹理坐标系的纹理地址 多边形 该设备舍弃屏幕地址以产生对应于放置在屏幕坐标系上交叉点附近的像素的位置的整数屏幕地址。 基于屏幕地址和整数屏幕地址之间的差异来校正纹理地址。 该设备舍弃校正的纹理地址以产生整数纹理地址。 使用整数纹理地址,从纹理存储器读取纹理数据。 然后,在由整数屏幕地址定义的位置处将纹理数据写入显示存储器。 因此,可以相对于屏幕上的像素精确地执行纹理映射而没有位置偏差。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Image processing apparatus
    • 图像处理装置
    • US08259123B2
    • 2012-09-04
    • US12132941
    • 2008-06-04
    • Noriyuki Funakubo
    • Noriyuki Funakubo
    • G06F13/00G06F12/02G09G5/36G06T9/00
    • H04N19/42H04N19/44H04N19/61
    • An image processing apparatus processes compression encoded data of a moving picture and outputs image data divided into a plurality of frames for displaying of the moving picture on a display device. A host CPU outputs a decoding command and a drawing command separately from each other. The decoding process on the compression encoded data can be performed in an independent manner from the drawing process of reflecting the image data, which are the decoding results, on the display object. At this time, a display control section executes the drawing process based on the image data stored in a ring buffer in accordance with the drawing command. Therefore, the host CPU can freely control timings at which the moving pictures are displayed on the display device.
    • 图像处理装置处理运动图像的压缩编码数据,并且将显示装置上的运动图像显示的多个帧分割成图像数据。 主机CPU分别输出解码命令和绘图命令。 压缩编码数据的解码处理可以从将作为解码结果的图像数据反映在显示对象上的绘制处理以独立的方式进行。 此时,显示控制部根据绘制命令,基于存储在环形缓冲器中的图像数据来执行绘制处理。 因此,主机CPU可以自由地控制在显示装置上显示运动图像的定时。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • MEMORY ACCESS CONTROL DEVICE AND METHOD THEREOF
    • 存储器访问控制装置及其方法
    • US20110099340A1
    • 2011-04-28
    • US12912921
    • 2010-10-27
    • Noriyuki Funakubo
    • Noriyuki Funakubo
    • G06F13/00
    • H04N19/433
    • A memory access control device and method is provided with a cache memory having a plurality of cache areas, each for storing image data of one macroblock, and a cache table having a plurality of table areas, corresponding to the plurality of cache areas, each for storing a scheduled access counter that counts the number of scheduled accesses to a corresponding cache area and an in-frame address of image data of one macroblock stored in the corresponding cache area. A data request processor receives a data request including specification of an in-frame occupation region of the requested image data from the image processor, determines target image data of at least one macroblock required to process requested image data based on the in-frame occupation region of the requested image data, acquires the target image data from the cache memory, processes the image data requested by the data request using the acquired image data, and outputs the processed image data to the image processor.
    • 存储器访问控制装置和方法具有高速缓存存储器,该高速缓存存储器具有多个高速缓存区域,每个高速缓存区域用于存储一个宏块的图像数据,以及高速缓存表,具有与多个高速缓存区域对应的多个表区域, 存储对对应的高速缓存区域的预定访问次数和对应的高速缓存区域中存储的一个宏块的图像数据的帧内地址进行计数的调度访问计数器。 数据请求处理器从图像处理器接收包括对所请求图像数据的帧内占用区域的指定的数据请求,基于帧内占用区域来确定处理所请求的图像数据所需的至少一个宏块的目标图像数据 从高速缓冲存储器获取目标图像数据,使用所获取的图像数据处理由数据请求请求的图像数据,并将处理的图像数据输出到图像处理器。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Compression and decompression method of image data
    • 图像数据的压缩和解压缩方法
    • US20050012645A1
    • 2005-01-20
    • US10638640
    • 2003-08-11
    • Noriyuki Funakubo
    • Noriyuki Funakubo
    • H04N11/04H03M7/00H04N1/41H04N19/129H04N19/146H04N19/176H04N19/186H04N19/196H04N19/423H04N19/60H04N19/63H04N19/90H04N19/93
    • H04N19/42H04N19/129H04N19/15H04N19/63
    • A compressing method of image data is carried out by a first process of dividing the image data into a plurality of blocks, a second process of linearly scanning the image data within the block by a given scan method defining a pattern of linearly scanning the image data of the block so as to arrange the image data in series, and a third process of compressing the arranged image data so as to reduce an amount of the image data of the block. The second process and the third process are repeatedly applied to the same block with using different scan methods defining different patterns of linearly scanning the image data, then an optimum one of the different scan methods is selected, which succeeds in most reducing the amount of the image data, and the compressed image data arranged by the selected scan method is outputted together with indication of the selected scan method.
    • 图像数据的压缩方法通过将图像数据分割成多个块的第一处理来进行,第二处理通过定义线性扫描图像数据的图案的给定扫描方法线性扫描块内的图像数据 以便串联布置图像数据,以及压缩排列的图像数据以减少块的图像数据的量的第三处理。 第二过程和第三过程通过使用定义不同图形线性扫描图像数据的不同扫描方式重复地应用于同一块,然后选择最佳的不同扫描方法之一,其最大程度上减少了 通过选择的扫描方法排列的图像数据和压缩图像数据与选择的扫描方法的指示一起输出。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method for compression and expansion of display data
    • 显示数据的压缩和扩展方法
    • US07574056B2
    • 2009-08-11
    • US11019832
    • 2004-12-21
    • Noriyuki FunakuboToru Kimura
    • Noriyuki FunakuboToru Kimura
    • G06K9/36G06K9/00
    • G06T9/007G06T9/005H04N19/124H04N19/129H04N19/162H04N19/91
    • A display data compression method can execute both irreversible compression and reversible compression, wherein display data are divided into a plurality of two-dimensional blocks, each of which is subjected to compression. In the irreversible compression, display data of each block are subjected to discrete cosine transform, quantization using a quantization table, one-dimensional rearrangement, and Huffman coding using one-dimensional Huffman table. In the reversible compression, display data of each block are subjected to scanning and compression, which are repeatedly performed by changing the scanning method therefor, so as to produce compressed data having the smallest number of effective bits. In expansion, the compressed data are decoded so that the decoded data are combined together over the blocks, thus restoring the original display data.
    • 显示数据压缩方法可以执行不可逆压缩和可逆压缩,其中显示数据被分成多个二维块,每个二维块经受压缩。 在不可逆压缩中,使用一维霍夫曼表,对每个块的显示数据进行离散余弦变换,使用量化表进行量化,一维重排和霍夫曼编码。 在可逆压缩中,对每个块的显示数据进行扫描和压缩,通过改变其扫描方法来重复执行扫描和压缩,以便产生具有最小有效位数的压缩数据。 在扩展中,压缩数据被解码,使得经解码的数据通过块组合在一起,从而恢复原始显示数据。