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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Focus control device for use with an optical pickup comprising a
refracting means
    • 用于包括折射装置的光学拾取器的聚焦控制装置
    • US5687146A
    • 1997-11-11
    • US229442
    • 1994-04-13
    • Noriaki MuraoTakanori Maeda
    • Noriaki MuraoTakanori Maeda
    • G11B7/095G11B7/09G11B7/135G11B7/00
    • G11B7/127G11B7/0912G11B7/13G11B7/1365G11B7/1367
    • An optical pickup for reading information recorded on a recording surface of an optical information storage medium such as a compact disc or a laser video disc has a light beam source for emitting a linear light beam, and an optical system including an objective lens for converging the linear light beam as a linear image on the recording surface and collecting and emitting a light beam reflected from the recording surface. A focus control device includes a parallel flat glass plate for refracting the reflected light beam from the optical system, a photodetector having a plurality of photosensitive surfaces for photoelectrically converting the light beam applied thereto from the parallel flat glass plate into a plurality of respective detected signals, an error signal generator for processing the detected signals from the photodetector into a focus error signal indicative of whether the linear image is focused on the recording surface at the focal point of the objective lens, and an actuator responsive to the focus error signal for controlling the objective lens positionally with respect to the optical information storage medium to focus the linear image on the recording surface.
    • 用于读取记录在诸如光盘或激光视盘之类的光学信息存储介质的记录表面上的信息的光学拾取器具有用于发射线性光束的光束源,以及包括物镜的光学系统,用于会聚 线性光束作为记录表面上的线性图像并且收集和发射从记录表面反射的光束。 聚焦控制装置包括用于折射来自光学系统的反射光束的平行平板玻璃板,具有多个感光表面的光电检测器,用于将从平行平板玻璃板施加到其上的光束光电转换成多个检测信号 误差信号发生器,用于将来自光电检测器的检测信号处理成指示该线性图像是聚焦在物镜焦点处的记录表面上的聚焦误差信号;以及响应于聚焦误差信号的致动器,用于控制 物镜相对于光学信息存储介质位置地将线性图像聚焦在记录表面上。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Optical information recording medium and a reproducing apparatus for the
recording medium
    • 光学信息记录介质和用于记录介质的再现装置
    • US5379288A
    • 1995-01-03
    • US25644
    • 1993-03-03
    • Takanori MaedaNoriaki Murao
    • Takanori MaedaNoriaki Murao
    • G11B7/00G11B7/004G11B7/0045G11B7/005G11B7/007G11B7/013G11B7/13G11B20/10G11B7/26G11B11/18
    • G11B7/24085G11B20/10009G11B7/0045G11B7/005G11B7/13
    • An optical information recording medium, to and from which information can be recorded or reproduced at a high density, uses more number of kinds of pits than those of a conventional optical disc. A reproducing apparatus for such a medium also is devised. Information is recorded onto the recording medium by using a plurality of pit lengths which are obtained by dividing a whole frequency band below a cut-off frequency of MTF characteristic of a reproducing system into a plurality of bands in correspondence to the band characteristic and by allocating a plurality of spatial frequencies to the divided bands. The reproducing apparatus of the invention comprises an optical pickup to read out the recording information from the optical recording medium and signal demodulating means for demodulating the original data from the pulse width and amplitude value of the reproduction signal which is supplied from the optical pickup, wherein the optical pickup is designed to have an MTF characteristic such as to have one or a plurality of peaks at certain frequency positions.
    • 可以以高密度记录或再现信息的光学信息记录介质使用比常规光盘更多数量的凹坑。 还设计了这种介质的再现装置。 信息通过使用通过将再现系统的MTF特性的截止频率以下的整个频带划分成与频带特性相对应的多个频带而获得的多个凹坑长度并通过分配来记录在记录介质上 对分割频带的多个空间频率。 本发明的再现装置包括一个光拾取器,用于从光学记录介质读出记录信息和信号解调装置,用于根据从光学拾取器提供的再现信号的脉冲宽度和振幅值对原始数据进行解调,其中 光学拾取器被设计为具有MTF特性,例如在某些频率位置具有一个或多个峰值。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Optical pickup and tilt control device including a plurality of
photosensitive units for generating signals indicating whether tilt
correction is necessary
    • 光拾取和倾斜控制装置包括多个感光单元,用于产生指示是否需要倾斜校正的信号
    • US5302834A
    • 1994-04-12
    • US974629
    • 1992-11-12
    • Noriaki Murao
    • Noriaki Murao
    • G11B7/095G11B7/13G11B7/00
    • G11B7/0956G11B7/13
    • An optical pickup for reading information recorded on a recording surface of an optical information storage medium has a light beam source for emitting a linear light beam, and an optical system including an objective lens for converging the linear light beam as a linear image on the recording surface and collecting and emitting a light beam reflected from the recording surface. A tilt control device includes a parallel flat glass plate for refracting the reflected light beam from the optical system, a plurality of photodetector units each having a plurality of photosensitive surfaces for photoelectrically converting the light beam applied thereto from the parallel flat glass plate into a plurality of respective detected signals, an error generator for processing the detected signals from the photodetector units into a tilt error signal indicative of whether the linear light beam is applied perpendicularly to the recording surface, and an actuator responsive to the tilt error signal for controlling the objective lens positionally with respect to the optical information storage medium to apply the linear light beam perpendicularly to the recording surface.
    • 用于读取记录在光学信息存储介质的记录表面上的信息的光学拾取器具有用于发射线性光束的光束源,以及包括用于将线性光束作为线性图像会聚在记录上的物镜的光学系统 表面并收集并发射从记录表面反射的光束。 倾斜控制装置包括用于折射来自光学系统的反射光束的平行平板玻璃板,多个光电检测器单元,每个光电检测器单元具有多个感光表面,用于将从平行平板玻璃板施加到其上的光束光电转换成多个 的误差发生器,用于将来自光电检测器单元的检测信号处理成指示垂直于记录表面施加线性光束的倾斜误差信号的误差发生器,以及响应于用于控制目标的倾斜误差信号的致动器 在相对于光学信息存储介质的位置上的透镜,以垂直于记录表面施加线性光束。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Optical pickup
    • 光学拾音
    • US06449095B1
    • 2002-09-10
    • US09665075
    • 2000-09-19
    • Sakashi OhtakiNoriaki Murao
    • Sakashi OhtakiNoriaki Murao
    • G02B2744
    • G11B7/1353G02B5/1876G11B7/127G11B2007/0006
    • An optical pickup is disclosed which includes a first light source for emitting a first beam of light with a first wavelength; a second light source for emitting a second beam of light with a second wavelength, longer than the first wavelength; a condenser lens for condensing the first and second beam of light onto an information recording surface of a recording medium; and a diffractive optical element arranged in an optical path from the first and second light source to the condenser lens. The condenser lens condenses, for the first beam of light, a refracted beam of the first diffraction order of the first beam of light by means of the diffractive optical element as an information read beam or an information write beam. For the second beam of light, the condenser lens condenses a refracted beam of the second diffraction order, lower than the first diffraction order, of the second beam of light by means of the diffractive optical element as an information read beam or an information write beam.
    • 公开了一种光学头,其包括用于发射具有第一波长的第一光束的第一光源; 第二光源,用于发射长于第一波长的第二波长的第二光束; 聚光透镜,用于将第一和第二光束聚光到记录介质的信息记录表面上; 以及衍射光学元件,其设置在从第一和第二光源到聚光透镜的光路中。 对于第一光束,聚光透镜通过作为信息读取光束或信息写入光束的衍射光学元件将第一光束的第一衍射级的折射光束冷凝。 对于第二光束,聚光透镜通过作为信息读取光束或信息写入光束的衍射光学元件将第二光束的第二衍射级的折射光束比第一衍射级别低 。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Tilt servo controlling apparatus
    • 倾斜伺服控制装置
    • US5886496A
    • 1999-03-23
    • US61865
    • 1998-04-17
    • Junichi FurukawaKiyoshi TateishiNoriaki Murao
    • Junichi FurukawaKiyoshi TateishiNoriaki Murao
    • G11B7/095G11B7/135B64C17/02
    • G11B7/0956
    • A tilt servo controlling apparatus is provided with: an optical pickup for emitting a light beam onto an optical record medium and detecting a reflection light from the optical record medium to thereby output a detection signal; a level detecting device for detecting a level of the detection signal outputted by the optical pickup; a tilt error correcting device for correcting a tilt error due to an aberration, which is generated by a tilt angle between (i) a normal line of a surface of the optical record medium at a position irradiated with the light beam and (ii) an optical axis of the light beam; and a tilt error correction controlling device for outputting a control signal to control a correction amount of the tilt error correcting device, by giving a variation to the control signal on a time base and adjusting the control signal so that the level detected by the level detecting device be optimized with respect to the variation of the control signal.
    • 倾斜伺服控制装置具有:光学拾取器,用于将光束发射到光学记录介质上并检测来自光学记录介质的反射光,从而输出检测信号; 电平检测装置,用于检测由光学拾取器输出的检测信号的电平; 倾斜误差校正装置,用于校正由像差引起的倾斜误差,该倾斜误差校正装置是由(i)在光束照射的位置处的光学记录介质的表面的法线之间的倾斜角度产生的,(ii) 光束的光轴; 以及倾斜误差校正控制装置,用于输出控制信号以控制倾斜误差校正装置的校正量,通过对时基上的控制信号进行变化并调整控制信号,使得由电平检测检测到的电平 器件相对于控制信号的变化进行优化。