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1. 外观设计

USD287738S Toy helicopter 失效
公开(公告)号：USD287738S
公开(公告)日：1987-01-13
申请号：US698975
申请日：1985-02-06
申请人： Howard N. Bollinger , Robert K. Allen , Nick H. Langdon , Stephen M. Toth , W. Grey Williams
设计人： Howard N. Bollinger , Robert K. Allen , Nick H. Langdon , Stephen M. Toth , W. Grey Williams

2. 发明授权

US4579542A Action figure with arm movement derived from leg movement 失效
标题翻译：手臂运动的动作图来自腿部运动
公开(公告)号：US4579542A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-01
申请号：US574825
申请日：1984-01-30
申请人： John F. Mayer , Nick H. Langdon , Stuart A. Cook , Harvey G. Springer , Raymond J. Drake , John R. Belcher
发明人： John F. Mayer , Nick H. Langdon , Stuart A. Cook , Harvey G. Springer , Raymond J. Drake , John R. Belcher
IPC分类号： A63H3/20 , A63H7/00
CPC分类号： A63H3/20 , A63H7/00
摘要： The action figure includes two pivotally mounted arms and one leg that can be rocked about a perpendicular axis. In one embodiment, the arms are mounted for pivotal movement about a common horizontal axis, whereas in a second embodiment the arms are mounted for pivotal movement about inclined axes. In either event, an actuating mechanism transmits motion from the leg that is rocked to either or both arms, doing so via either a single or double rotatable cam arrangement. The cam or cams have spiral ribs thereon by which a laterally moved follower converts its lateral movement into rotary movement for either or both arms. Where the arm axes are inclined, a cog arrangement is used which engages in a cruciformly-shaped recess on the arm mounting units so that rotation of the cam about a horizontal axis is transmitted to the arms along their inclined axes.
摘要翻译：动作图包括两个可枢转地安装的臂和一个可绕垂直轴线摇摆的腿。在一个实施例中，臂安装成围绕公共水平轴线枢转运动，而在第二实施例中，臂被安装成围绕倾斜轴线枢转运动。在任一情况下，致动机构将摇动的腿部的运动传递到一个或两个臂，通过单个或双重可旋转凸轮装置进行。凸轮或凸轮在其上具有螺旋肋，侧向移动的跟随器通过该螺旋肋将其横向运动转换成用于两个或两个臂的旋转运动。当臂轴倾斜时，使用啮合在臂安装单元上的十字形凹槽中的齿轮布置，使得凸轮围绕水平轴线的旋转沿其倾斜轴线传递到臂。

3. 发明授权

US5208649A Assembly for front face testing 失效
标题翻译：组装面前测试
公开(公告)号：US5208649A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-04
申请号：US839469
申请日：1992-02-20
申请人： John Cuppoletti , Nick H. Langdon
发明人： John Cuppoletti , Nick H. Langdon
IPC分类号： G01N21/01 , G01N21/03
CPC分类号： G01N21/01 , G01N2021/0367 , G01N2021/6476
摘要： A coverslip holder assembly for a front face fluorimetry flow cell has a holder body and a hingedly attached clamp for releasably maintaining a coverslip adjacent the front face of the holder body and flow cell. The assembly is preferably a unitary arrangement wherein the clamp is hingedly mounted adjacent the bottom end of the front face of the holder body, and has a convenient snap lock release mechanism at its top end to selectively lock the coverslip in flush arrangement with the front face. The holder assembly can provide a biased snug fit with a variety of cuvettes or similar sample vessels, and enables the use of highly colored or fluorescent compounds for perfusion in front face fluorimetry operations.
摘要翻译：用于前表面荧光测定流动池的盖玻片保持器组件具有保持器主体和铰接附接的夹具，用于可拆卸地保持邻近保持器本体和流动池的前表面的盖玻片。组件优选地是一体的布置，其中夹具相对于保持器主体的前表面的底端铰接地安装，并且在其顶端具有方便的卡扣释放机构，以选择性地将盖玻片与前面齐平地安装。保持器组件可以提供与各种比色皿或类似样品容器的偏置贴合配合，并且能够在前面荧光测定操作中使用高度着色或荧光化合物用于灌注。

4. 发明授权

US5651716A Sound modulating toy figure 失效
标题翻译：声音调制玩具人物
公开(公告)号：US5651716A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-29
申请号：US599209
申请日：1996-02-09
申请人： Kevin B. Mowrer , Nick H. Langdon
发明人： Kevin B. Mowrer , Nick H. Langdon
IPC分类号： A63H3/28
CPC分类号： A63H3/28
摘要： A sound producing toy figure consists of a head portion including resilient opposing jaw members movable between open and closed positions, a sound producing unit including a speaker for outputting audible sounds, a push-button switch for selectively actuating the sound producing unit to produce audible sounds, a lever-type manual actuator for moving the jaw members between their open and closed positions, and a muffler movable between a first position wherein the muffler is spaced apart from the speaker so that the sound can fully emanate from the speaker, and a second position wherein the muffler substantially covers the speaker so that the sounds cannot fully emanate from the speaker. The muffler is pivotably mounted externally on the body of the figure and it is mechanically coupled to the actuator lever such that as the muffler is manually moved towards and away from the speaker, the actuator lever is correspondingly actuated to open and close the jaw members. The resulting movement effect is to muffle the sound when the jaws are moved closed, and to allow full loud sound when the jaws are open thus simulating that the sounds are actually emanating from the figure's mouth. The actuator lever is further operable for actuating the sound switch when jaw members are first closed to initiate sound production.
摘要翻译：产生声音的玩具图形包括头部，包括可在打开和关闭位置之间移动的弹性相对的夹爪构件，包括用于输出可听见的声音的扬声器的声音产生单元，用于选择性地致动声音产生单元以产生可听见的声音的按钮开关，用于在打开和关闭位置之间移动夹爪构件的杠杆式手动致动器，以及可在第一位置和第二位置之间移动的消声器，其中消声器与扬声器间隔开，使得声音可以从扬声器完全发出，并且第二位置，其中消音器基本上覆盖扬声器，使得声音不能完全从扬声器发出。消音器可枢转地安装在外部的图中，并且机械地联接到致动器杆，使得当消音器被手动地朝向和远离扬声器移动时，致动器杆被相应地致动以打开和关闭钳口构件。所产生的运动效果是当钳口被关闭时消除声音，并且当钳口打开时允许完全响亮的声音，从而模拟声音实际上从图形的嘴部发出。致动器杠杆进一步可操作以在颚构件首次关闭时启动声音开关以启动声音产生。

5. 发明授权

US4578045A Action figure with leg movement derived from arm movement 失效
标题翻译：动作人物与腿运动源于手臂运动
公开(公告)号：US4578045A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-25
申请号：US574826
申请日：1984-01-30
申请人： John F. Mayer , Nick H. Langdon , Stuart A. Cook , L. Todd Nicholson , John R. Belcher
发明人： John F. Mayer , Nick H. Langdon , Stuart A. Cook , L. Todd Nicholson , John R. Belcher
IPC分类号： A63H3/20 , A63H3/46 , A63H7/00
CPC分类号： A63H3/20 , A63H7/00
摘要： The action figure includes two arms mounted to the figure's torso for rocking movement toward the torso about laterally spaced axes, the action figure also including two legs that are mounted for pivotal movement to the torso in a scissors-like fashion. Integral with the rockable mounting means for each arm is an inwardly extending shank, the shanks projecting into end portions of a coil spring. When either arm is moved laterally toward the side of the torso, the spring is flexed into a V-shaped configuration. A link extends downwardly from the center of the spring so that the flexing action imparted to the spring causes the link to move downwardly or upwardly. Each unit for pivotally mounting the legs includes a crank pin that is receivable in forwardly and rearwardly located slots at the lower end of the link. The arms can be independently swung from a position adjacent the sides of the figure to overhead or outstretched positions without affecting their ability to oscillate the legs in a scissors-like manner and thereby simulate running, swimming and kicking movements.
摘要翻译：该动作图包括安装在图形躯干上的两个臂，用于围绕横向间隔开的轴线朝向躯干摆动，动作图还包括两个腿，其安装成以剪刀状方式枢转运动到躯干上。与每个臂的可摇摆的安装装置成一体是向内延伸的柄，柄部突出到螺旋弹簧的端部。当任一个臂横向向躯干侧移动时，弹簧弯曲成V形构型。连杆从弹簧的中心向下延伸，使得赋予弹簧的弯曲作用使连杆向下或向上移动。用于枢转地安装腿的每个单元包括曲柄销，该曲柄销可以在连杆的下端处向前和向后定位的狭槽中接收。手臂可以独立地从靠近图的侧面的位置摆动到顶部或外伸位置，而不影响其以剪刀状方式摆动腿的能力，从而模拟跑步，游泳和踢动作。

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