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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Infrared camera with image processing modes for maritime applications
    • 用于海事应用的具有图像处理模式的红外摄像机
    • US08817106B2
    • 2014-08-26
    • US11946798
    • 2007-11-28
    • Patrick B. RichardsonJeffrey D. FrankAustin A. RichardsNicholas HögastenJames T. Woolaway
    • Patrick B. RichardsonJeffrey D. FrankAustin A. RichardsNicholas HögastenJames T. Woolaway
    • H04N5/33
    • H04N5/33H04N5/23245
    • Systems and methods disclosed herein provide an image capture component adapted to capture an infrared image, a control component adapted to provide a plurality of selectable processing modes to a user, receive a user input corresponding to a user selected processing mode, generate a control signal indicative of the user selected processing mode and transmit the generated control signal. The user selected processing modes, for example, may be directed to maritime applications, such as night docking, man overboard, night cruising, day cruising, hazy conditions, and/or shoreline modes. The systems and methods further provide a processing component adapted to receive the generated control signal from the control component, process the captured infrared image according to the user selected processing mode, and generate a processed infrared image, and a display component adapted to display the processed infrared image.
    • 本文公开的系统和方法提供适于捕获红外图像的图像捕获组件,适于向用户提供多种可选处理模式的控制组件,接收与用户选择的处理模式对应的用户输入,产生指示 并发送所生成的控制信号。 例如,用户选择的处理模式可以针对海上应用,例如夜间停靠,人员舷外,夜间巡航,日间巡航,朦胧条件和/或海岸线模式。 所述系统和方法还提供一种处理部件,其适于从控制部件接收生成的控制信号,根据用户选择的处理模式处理所捕获的红外图像,并生成经处理的红外图像,以及显示部件, 红外图像。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Systems and methods for processing infrared images
    • 处理红外图像的系统和方法
    • US08515196B1
    • 2013-08-20
    • US12533925
    • 2009-07-31
    • Nicholas Högasten
    • Nicholas Högasten
    • G06K9/40
    • H04N5/23229H04N5/2355H04N5/33
    • Systems and methods disclosed herein, in accordance with one or more embodiments, provide for processing infrared images. In one embodiment, a system includes an infrared sensor adapted to capture infrared images and a processing component adapted to process the captured infrared images by extracting a high pass part from the captured infrared images, extracting a mid-spatial frequency part from the captured infrared images, extracting a low pass part from the captured infrared images, separately scaling each of the parts, and merging the scaled parts to generate enhanced output images. The system may include a display component adapted to display the enhanced output images.
    • 根据一个或多个实施例,本文公开的系统和方法提供处理红外图像。 在一个实施例中,系统包括适于捕获红外图像的红外传感器和适于通过从所捕获的红外图像中提取高通部分来处理所捕获的红外图像的处理部件,从所捕获的红外图像中提取中空间频率部分 从捕获的红外图像中提取低通部分,分别缩放每个部分,并合并缩放的部分以产生增强的输出图像。 该系统可以包括适于显示增强输出图像的显示组件。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR ENHANCING CONTRAST IN INFRARED IMAGES
    • 在红外图像中增强对比度的方法
    • US20100111412A1
    • 2010-05-06
    • US12525571
    • 2008-01-30
    • Nicholas HögastenGraham McCarthy
    • Nicholas HögastenGraham McCarthy
    • G06K9/00
    • G06T5/50G06T11/001G06T2207/10032G06T2207/10048
    • A method for image processing comprising filtration and conversion to a radiometric color image based on an original image. The method gives the processed image high spatial resolution combined with high dynamic resolution. The original image is made available in digital format. Contrast-increasing filtration is performed on the original digital image. The original digital image is converted into a radiometric pseudocolor image based on a chosen color range in which each color corresponds to an absolute measured, radiated or reflected quantity of energy within a certain wavelength band and where the images are represented in a format containing a luminance component. The filtered contrast-increased original image is scaled in terms of the luminance component in the radiometric color image. The luminance component in the radiometric color image is replaced with the scaled, filtered contrast-increased luminance component of the original image.
    • 一种用于图像处理的方法,包括基于原始图像过滤和转换为辐射色彩图像。 该方法给出了处理后的图像高空间分辨率和高动态分辨率。 原始图像以数字格式提供。 对原始数字图像执行对比度增加的过滤。 基于所选择的颜色范围将原始数字图像转换成辐射伪色图像,其中每个颜色对应于在一定波长带内的绝对测量,辐射或反射的能量量,并且其中图像以包含亮度的格式表示 零件。 滤波后的对比度增加的原始图像根据辐射色彩图像中的亮度分量进行缩放。 放射性彩色图像中的亮度分量被原始图像的缩放的,经过滤波的对比度增加的亮度分量所替代。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method for signal conditioning
    • 信号调理方法
    • US08306275B2
    • 2012-11-06
    • US12298557
    • 2007-04-04
    • Nicholas Högasten
    • Nicholas Högasten
    • G06K9/00
    • H04N5/23254G06T7/262H04N5/23248H04N5/33
    • A method for signal conditioning of signals from a two-dimensional image by calculating the motion of an image in relation to an image plane. Two-dimensional structures in the image are correlated between images separated in time, using Radon transforms for two or more angles in order to reduce the correlation calculations from two-dimensional correlation to correlation of two or more one-dimensional projections. The one-dimensional projections are differentiated to obtain the gradients of the projections as the basis for the correlation of images separated in time and signal conditioning. The magnitude of the gradients of the projections is ignored and the sign value of the gradients is used for a binary representation as the basis for the correlation of images separated in time.
    • 一种用于通过计算图像相对于图像平面的运动来信号调节来自二维图像的信号的方法。 图像中的二维结构在时间上分离的图像之间进行相关,使用Radon变换两个或更多个角度,以便减少从二维相关到两个或更多个一维投影的相关性的相关计算。 一维投影被区分以获得投影的梯度作为在时间和信号调节中分离的图像的相关性的基础。 忽略投影的梯度的大小,并将梯度的符号值用作二进制表示,作为在时间上分离的图像的相关性的基础。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Scene based non-uniformity correction systems and methods
    • 基于场景的非均匀性校正系统和方法
    • US07995859B2
    • 2011-08-09
    • US12103658
    • 2008-04-15
    • Nicholas Högasten
    • Nicholas Högasten
    • G06K9/40
    • H04N5/33G06T5/50H04N5/3656
    • Systems and methods provide scene-based non-uniformity correction for infrared images, in accordance with one or more embodiments. For example in one embodiment, a method of processing infrared images includes storing a template frame comprising a first plurality of pixel data of an infrared image; receiving an input frame comprising a second plurality of pixel data of an infrared image; determining frame-to-frame motion between at least some of the first and second plurality of pixel data; warping the template frame based on the determining of the frame-to-frame motion; comparing the first plurality of pixel data to the second plurality of pixel data to determine irradiance differences based on the determining; propagating pixel offset information for scene based non uniformity correction terms, based on the determining of the frame-to-frame motion, for at least some of the scene based non uniformity correction terms to other ones of the scene based non uniformity correction terms; updating the scene based non uniformity correction terms based on the comparing and the propagating; applying the scene based non uniformity correction terms to the second plurality of pixel data to reduce fixed pattern noise; and providing an output infrared image after the applying.
    • 根据一个或多个实施例,系统和方法为红外图像提供基于场景的非均匀性校正。 例如,在一个实施例中,处理红外图像的方法包括存储包括红外图像的第一多个像素数据的模板帧; 接收包括红外图像的第二多个像素数据的输入帧; 确定所述第一和第二多个像素数据中的至少一些之间的帧到帧运动; 基于帧到帧运动的确定来扭曲模板帧; 将所述第一多个像素数据与所述第二多个像素数据进行比较,以基于所述确定来确定辐照度差异; 对于基于场景的非均匀性校正项中的其他基于场景的非均匀性校正项的至少一些基于场景的非均匀性校正项,基于所述帧到帧运动的确定来传播基于场景的非均匀性校正项的像素偏移信息; 基于比较和传播更新基于场景的非均匀性校正项; 将所述基于场景的非均匀性校正项应用于所述第二多个像素数据,以减少固定模式噪声; 并在施加之后提供输出红外图像。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PROCESSING INFRARED IMAGES
    • 用于处理红外图像的系统和方法
    • US20130022279A1
    • 2013-01-24
    • US13622178
    • 2012-09-18
    • Nicholas HögastenMalin Ingerhed
    • Nicholas HögastenMalin Ingerhed
    • G06K9/68
    • H04N5/3658H04N5/33
    • Various techniques are provided to process infrared images. In one implementation, a method of processing infrared image data includes receiving infrared image data associated with a scene. The infrared image data comprises a plurality of pixels arranged in a plurality of rows and columns. The method also includes selecting one of the columns. The method also includes, for each pixel of the selected column, comparing the pixel to a corresponding plurality of neighborhood pixels. The method also includes, for each comparison, adjusting a first counter if the pixel of the selected column has a value greater than the compared neighborhood pixel. The method also includes, for each comparison, adjusting a second counter if the pixel of the selected column has a value less than the compared neighborhood pixel. The method also includes selectively updating a column correction term associated with the selected column based on the first and second counters.
    • 提供了各种技术来处理红外图像。 在一个实现中,处理红外图像数据的方法包括接收与场景相关联的红外图像数据。 红外图像数据包括排列成多行和多列的多个像素。 该方法还包括选择一列。 对于所选列的每个像素,该方法还包括将像素与对应的多个邻域像素进行比较。 对于每个比较,该方法还包括如果所选列的像素的值大于被比较的邻域像素的值,则调整第一计数器。 如果所选择的列的像素具有小于被比较的邻域像素的值,则该方法还包括对于每个比较来调整第二计数器。 该方法还包括基于第一和第二计数器选择性地更新与所选列相关联的列校正项。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • SCENE BASED NON-UNIFORMITY CORRECTION SYSTEMS AND METHODS
    • 基于场景的非均匀校正系统和方法
    • US20120320217A1
    • 2012-12-20
    • US13528600
    • 2012-06-20
    • Nicholas Högasten
    • Nicholas Högasten
    • H04N5/33H01L27/146
    • H04N5/33G06T5/50H04N5/3656
    • Systems and methods provide scene-based non-uniformity correction for infrared images, in accordance with one or more embodiments. For example in one embodiment, a method of processing infrared images of a scene captured by an infrared image sensor comprising a plurality of sensor elements includes receiving a first frame comprising a first plurality of pixel data of a first infrared image; receiving a second frame comprising a second plurality of pixel data of a second infrared image; determining frame-to-frame motion between the first frame and the second frame, wherein the frame-to-frame motion identifies portions of the first and second pixel data corresponding to identical scene coordinates captured by different sensor elements for the first and second frames; determining irradiance differences between the first and second portions of pixel data; and determining pixel offset information for scene based non-uniformity correction terms based on the irradiance differences and the frame-to-frame motion.
    • 根据一个或多个实施例,系统和方法为红外图像提供基于场景的非均匀性校正。 例如在一个实施例中,处理由包括多个传感器元件的红外图像传感器捕获的场景的红外图像的方法包括:接收包括第一红外图像的第一多个像素数据的第一帧; 接收包括第二红外图像的第二多个像素数据的第二帧; 确定所述第一帧和所述第二帧之间的帧到帧运动,其中所述帧到帧运动识别对应于由所述第一帧和第二帧的不同传感器元件捕获的相同场景坐标的所述第一和第二像素数据的部分; 确定像素数据的第一和第二部分之间的辐照度差; 以及基于所述辐照差和所述帧间帧运动来确定用于基于场景的非均匀性校正项的像素偏移信息。