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1. 发明授权

US5721077A Process for producing a color filter 失效
标题翻译：滤色片的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5721077A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-24
申请号：US475532
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Hideaki Takao , Kazuya Ishiwata , Noriyuki Nakai , Naoya Nishida , Tatsuo Murata
发明人： Hideaki Takao , Kazuya Ishiwata , Noriyuki Nakai , Naoya Nishida , Tatsuo Murata
IPC分类号： G02B5/20 , G03C7/12 , G03F7/16 , G03F9/00 , G03C1/725
CPC分类号： G03C7/12 , G02B5/201 , G03F7/16
摘要： A photosensitive colored material mainly composed of an aromatic polyamide or polyimide resin having a photosensitive group in its molecule, a coloring matter, and a solvent, wherein; said solvent comprises a first solvent component capable of independently dissolving said resin alone and a second solvent component having a smaller surface tension than said first solvent component and incapable of independently solving said resin; and the content of said first solvent component is larger than the content of said second solvent component.
摘要翻译：主要由分子中具有感光性基团的芳香族聚酰胺或聚酰亚胺树脂，着色剂和溶剂构成的感光性着色材料，其中，所述溶剂包括能够独立地溶解所述树脂的第一溶剂组分和具有比所述第一溶剂组分更小的表面张力的第二溶剂组分，并且不能独立地解决所述树脂; 并且所述第一溶剂组分的含量大于所述第二溶剂组分的含量。

2. 发明授权

US5543946A Liquid crystal device and display apparatus with multilayer electrodes 失效
标题翻译：具有多层电极的液晶装置和显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5543946A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-06
申请号：US386177
申请日：1995-02-09
申请人： Takashi Enomoto , Toshifumi Yoshioka , Naoya Nishida
发明人： Takashi Enomoto , Toshifumi Yoshioka , Naoya Nishida
IPC分类号： G02F1/1343 , H01L21/3205 , H01L23/52 , H01L29/40 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： G02F1/13439
摘要： A liquid crystal device is formed by disposing a liquid crystal between a pair of oppositely disposed electrodes, at least one of which has a laminated structure including a first layer of ITO (indium tin oxide), a second layer of Mo (molybdenum) or its alloy, and a third layer of Al (aluminum) or its alloy, disposed in the order named. Because of the Mo-based second layer, the ITO layer is protected during development of a photoresist layer formed on the Al-based third layer even if some pinholes are present in the Al-based third layer. The Mo-based second layer can be etched by an etchant for the Al-based third layer so that the entire process is not complicated because of the provision of the Mo-based second layer.
摘要翻译：通过在一对相对设置的电极之间设置液晶而形成液晶装置，其中至少一个电极具有包括第一层ITO（氧化铟锡），第二层Mo（钼）或其第一层合金，以及第三层Al（铝）或其合金。由于基于Mo的第二层，即使在Al基第三层中存在一些针孔的情况下，在Al基第三层上形成的光致抗蚀剂层的显影期间，ITO层被保护。可以通过用于Al基第三层的蚀刻剂来蚀刻Mo基第二层，使得由于提供Mo基第二层而使整个工艺不复杂。

3. 发明授权

US5721089A Photosensitive material, color filter and liquid crystal device having the color filter 失效
标题翻译：具有滤色片的感光材料，滤色器和液晶装置
公开(公告)号：US5721089A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-24
申请号：US246559
申请日：1994-05-19
申请人： Hideaki Takao , Kazuya Ishiwata , Noriyuki Nakai , Naoya Nishida , Tatsuo Murata
发明人： Hideaki Takao , Kazuya Ishiwata , Noriyuki Nakai , Naoya Nishida , Tatsuo Murata
IPC分类号： G02B5/20 , G03C7/12 , G03F7/16 , G03F9/00 , G03C1/725
CPC分类号： G03C7/12 , G02B5/201 , G03F7/16
摘要： A photosensitive colored material mainly composed of an aromatic polyamide or polyimide resin having a photosensitive group in its molecule, a coloring matter, and a solvent, wherein; said solvent comprises a first solvent component capable of independently dissolving said resin alone and a second solvent component having a smaller surface tension than said first solvent component and incapable of independently solving said resin; and the content of said first solvent component is larger than the content of said second solvent component.
摘要翻译：主要由分子中具有感光性基团的芳香族聚酰胺或聚酰亚胺树脂，着色剂和溶剂构成的感光性着色材料，其中，所述溶剂包括能够独立地溶解所述树脂的第一溶剂组分和具有比所述第一溶剂组分更小的表面张力的第二溶剂组分，并且不能独立地解决所述树脂; 并且所述第一溶剂组分的含量大于所述第二溶剂组分的含量。

4. 发明授权

US5278683A Electrode plate structure for liquid crystal color display device 失效
标题翻译：电极板结构用于液晶彩色显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5278683A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-11
申请号：US970784
申请日：1992-11-03
申请人： Naoya Nishida , Masaaki Suzuki , Toshifumi Yoshioka
发明人： Naoya Nishida , Masaaki Suzuki , Toshifumi Yoshioka
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , C23F1/00 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1343 , G03F7/00 , G09G3/36 , H01B5/14 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： G03F7/0007 , G02F1/13439 , Y10T428/1041 , Y10T428/24901
摘要： An electrode plate structure for a liquid crystal color display is produced by forming a color filter layer of a photosensitive polyamide resin containing a colorant dispersed therein; disposing a protective layer of a photosensitive polyamide resin on the color filter layer; forming an ITO (indium-tin-oxide) film on the protective layer, preferably at an elevated temperature of at most 270.degree. C.; post-annealing the ITO film at a temperature of 200.degree.-300.degree. C. for improving the crystallinity of the ITO film suitable for etching; and selectively etching the ITO film patternwise with an etchant of hydroiodic acid or a hydroiodic acid-ferric chloride aqueous solution mixture to leave an ITO electrode pattern.
摘要翻译：通过形成含有分散在其中的着色剂的感光性聚酰胺树脂的滤色层，制造液晶彩色显示器的电极板结构体; 将光敏性聚酰胺树脂的保护层设置在滤色器层上; 在保护层上形成ITO（铟锡氧化物）膜，优选在270℃以下的高温下形成。在200-300℃的温度下对ITO膜进行后退火，以改善适合蚀刻的ITO膜的结晶度; 并用氢碘酸或氢碘酸 - 氯化铁水溶液混合物的蚀刻剂以图形方式选择性地蚀刻ITO膜以留下ITO电极图案。

5. 发明授权

US5124826A Liquid crystal device 失效
标题翻译：液晶装置
公开(公告)号：US5124826A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-23
申请号：US626737
申请日：1990-12-13
申请人： Toshifumi Yoshioka , Takashi Enomoto , Naoya Nishida
发明人： Toshifumi Yoshioka , Takashi Enomoto , Naoya Nishida
IPC分类号： F21V17/16 , G02F1/1343
CPC分类号： F21V17/16 , F21V17/164 , G02F1/134336 , G02F1/13439
摘要： A liquid crystal device comprises two electrode plates and a liquid crystal such as a ferro-electric smectic liquid crystal disposed between the electrode plates. At least one electrode plate is provided with a uniaxial orientation treatment. At least one electrode plate comprises a substrate and transparent stripe electrodes and metal electrodes each disposed along the length of and electrically connected with a transparent stripe electrode formed on a substrate. Each metal electrode is disposed along and forms a protrusion sticking out of at least one longitudinal edge of a transparent stripe electrode.
摘要翻译：液晶装置包括设置在电极板之间的两个电极板和诸如铁电近晶型液晶的液晶。至少一个电极板具有单轴取向处理。至少一个电极板包括基板和透明条状电极和金属电极，每个极板电极和金属电极沿着形成在基板上的透明条形电极的长度和电连接。每个金属电极沿着并且形成从透明条状电极的至少一个纵向边缘伸出的突起。

6. 发明授权

US06858271B1 Conductive organic compound device, conductive liquid crystal device, and organic electroluminescence device 失效
标题翻译：导电有机复合器件，导电液晶器件和有机电致发光器件
公开(公告)号：US06858271B1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-22
申请号：US09656942
申请日：2000-09-07
申请人： Shinjiro Okada , Akira Tsuboyama , Naoya Nishida , Takashi Moriyama
发明人： Shinjiro Okada , Akira Tsuboyama , Naoya Nishida , Takashi Moriyama
IPC分类号： H01L51/00 , H01L51/30 , H01L51/50 , H01J1/62
CPC分类号： H01L51/5012 , H01L51/0051 , H01L51/0054 , H01L51/0055 , H01L51/0059 , H01L51/0065 , H01L51/0071 , H01L51/0076 , H01L51/0078 , Y10S428/917 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1055
摘要： A conductive organic compound device structure suitable for constituting an electronic device, such as an organic EL device, is formed by including a pair of oppositely spaced electrodes, and a carrier transporting layer disposed between the electrodes and in contact with one of the electrodes. The carrier transporting layer comprises a conductive organic compound having a π-electron resonance structure in its molecule. In the device, the π-electron resonance structure plane of the conductive organic compound in the carrier transporting layer is aligned substantially parallel to surfaces of the electrodes. The conductive organic compound is preferably a conductive liquid crystal, such as a discotic liquid crystal or a smectic liquid crystal, and a layer thereof is included in the device, preferably by vacuum deposition.
摘要翻译：通过包括一对相对间隔的电极和布置在电极之间并与电极之一接触的载流子传输层，形成适合于构成诸如有机EL器件的电子器件的导电有机化合物器件结构。载流子传输层包括其分子中具有π-电子共振结构的导电有机化合物。在该器件中，载流子传输层中的导电有机化合物的π-电子共振结构平面基本平行于电极的表面排列。导电性有机化合物优选为盘状液晶或近晶型液晶等导电性液晶，优选通过真空沉积包含在其中的层。

7. 发明授权

US5805254A Liquid crystal device and process for production thereof having plural insulating layers 失效
标题翻译：液晶装置及其制造方法具有多个绝缘层
公开(公告)号：US5805254A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US728916
申请日：1996-10-11
申请人： Naoya Nishida
发明人： Naoya Nishida
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： G02F1/133345
摘要： A liquid crystal device is formed by disposing a liquid crystal between a pair of substrates each having thereon an electrode pattern. At least one of the substrates is provided with an insulating film comprising a first insulating layer formed by wet-coating and baking, and a second insulating layer formed by vacuum deposition closer to the liquid crystal than the first insulating layer. The insulating film stably has an excellent dielectric strength, so that the productivity and production yield of the liquid crystal device can be improved. Further, the insulating film allows less strict control of production environment and time after the formation, so that the production cost can be reduced.
摘要翻译：通过在各自具有电极图案的一对基板之间设置液晶来形成液晶装置。至少一个基板设置有绝缘膜，该绝缘膜包括通过湿式涂覆和烘烤形成的第一绝缘层，以及通过比第一绝缘层更靠近液晶的真空沉积形成的第二绝缘层。绝缘膜稳定地具有优异的介电强度，从而可以提高液晶装置的生产率和生产率。此外，绝缘膜允许在形成之后对生产环境和时间的严格控制，从而可以降低生产成本。

8. 发明授权

US5650251A Process for producing color filter comprising an ultrasonic wave projected perpendicularly to the substrate 失效
标题翻译：一种生产彩色滤光片的方法，该滤色镜包括垂直于基片投影的超声波
公开(公告)号：US5650251A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-22
申请号：US269907
申请日：1994-07-06
申请人： Kazuya Ishiwata , Yasuyuki Watanabe , Naoya Nishida , Akira Unno
发明人： Kazuya Ishiwata , Yasuyuki Watanabe , Naoya Nishida , Akira Unno
IPC分类号： G02B5/20 , G03F7/00 , G03F9/00
CPC分类号： G03F7/0007 , G02B5/201
摘要： A color filter is produced through the steps of: forming a layer of a color filter material including a colorant dispersed in a photosensitive resin on a substrate; and pre-baking, exposing and developing the color filter material layer to leave a color filter pattern on the substrate. In the developing step, a developer liquid is applied in the form of a curtain onto the exposed color filter material layer on the substrate, the substrate is allowed to stand in a substantially still state and then the substrate is supplied with an ultrasonic wave projected perpendicularly to the substrate while being in contact with the developer liquid. The ultrasonic wave is preferably uniformized by at least two rotating reflection or diffusion plates before it is projected onto the substrate. As a result, the color filter pattern can be developed with little development irregularity even on a large-size substrate.
摘要翻译：通过以下步骤制造滤色器：在基板上形成包含分散在感光树脂中的着色剂的滤色器材料层; 并预烘烤，曝光和显影滤色器材料层以在基底上留下滤色器图案。在显影步骤中，将显影剂液体以窗帘的形式施加到基板上的曝光的滤色器材料层上，使基板保持基本上静止状态，然后向基板提供垂直投影的超声波同时与显影液接触。超声波优选在至少两个旋转的反射或扩散板被均匀化之前被投射到基底上。结果，即使在大尺寸基板上，也可以显影少，显影不均匀。

9. 发明授权

US5576865A Process for producing liquid crystal panel including reducing the pressure to no more than 25 torr/minute 失效
标题翻译：制造液晶面板的方法包括将压力降低至不超过25托/分钟
公开(公告)号：US5576865A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-19
申请号：US429042
申请日：1995-04-26
申请人： Yasuyuki Watanabe , Kazuya Ishiwata , Masaaki Suzuki , Noriyuki Nakai , Takashi Enomoto , Naoya Nishida , Tatsuo Murata , Mutsuo Mitsui , Masayuki Shimamune
发明人： Yasuyuki Watanabe , Kazuya Ishiwata , Masaaki Suzuki , Noriyuki Nakai , Takashi Enomoto , Naoya Nishida , Tatsuo Murata , Mutsuo Mitsui , Masayuki Shimamune
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/1341 , G02F1/141
CPC分类号： G02F1/13392 , G02F1/1341 , G02F1/141
摘要： A large-sized liquid crystal panel uniformly filled with a liquid crystal material may be produced through a process including the steps of: fixing a pair of substrates with a sealing member disposed therebetween to form a blank panel having an injection port, reducing a pressure within the panel, applying a liquid crystal material onto the injection port, heating the liquid crystal material to its isotropic temperature, injecting the liquid crystal material into the panel under a pressure, and filling the panel with the liquid crystal material under heating and pressurization from the injection port toward the panel inside. The pressure within the panel before the injection is reduced at a rate not exceeding 25 torr/min. The pressure for injection is increased at varying rates, e.g., with an intermediate constant pressure period. In the filling step, a portion of the liquid crystal material near the injection port is held in its isotropic phase and the liquid crystal material except for the portion is transformed at least once into a smectic phase.
摘要翻译：可以通过包括以下步骤的方法制造均匀填充有液晶材料的大尺寸液晶面板：将一对基板与设置在其间的密封部件固定，形成具有注入口的空白面板，面板，将液晶材料涂布在注入口上，将液晶材料加热至各向同性温度，在压力下将液晶材料注入面板，并在液体材料的加热和加压下将面板从注射口朝向面板内。注射前面板内的压力以不超过25托/分钟的速度降低。注射的压力以不同的速率增加，例如在中等的恒定压力周期。在填充步骤中，在注入口附近的液晶材料的一部分被保持在其各向同性相中，除了该部分之外的液晶材料至少转变成一个近晶相。

10. 发明授权

US5479284A Increasing temperature injection methods for a liquid crystal cell 失效
标题翻译：增加液晶单元的温度注入方法
公开(公告)号：US5479284A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-26
申请号：US107081
申请日：1993-08-17
申请人： Yasuyuki Watanabe , Kazuya Ishiwata , Masaaki Suzuki , Noriyuki Nakai , Takashi Enomoto , Naoya Nishida , Tatsuo Murata , Mutsuo Mitsui , Masayuki Shimamune
发明人： Yasuyuki Watanabe , Kazuya Ishiwata , Masaaki Suzuki , Noriyuki Nakai , Takashi Enomoto , Naoya Nishida , Tatsuo Murata , Mutsuo Mitsui , Masayuki Shimamune
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/1341 , G02F1/141
CPC分类号： G02F1/13392 , G02F1/1341 , G02F1/141
摘要： A large-sized liquid crystal panel uniformly filled with a liquid crystal material may be produced through a process including the steps of: fixing a pair of substrates with a sealing member disposed therebetween to form a blank panel having an injection port, reducing a pressure within the panel, applying a liquid crystal material onto the injection port, heating the liquid crystal material to its isotropic temperature, injecting the liquid crystal material into the panel under a pressure, and filling the panel with the liquid crystal material under heating and pressurization from the injection port toward the panel inside. The pressure within the panel before the injection is reduced at a rate not exceeding 25 torr/min. The pressure for injection is increased at varying rates, e.g., with an intermediate constant pressure period. In the filling step, a portion of the liquid crystal material near the injection port is held in its isotropic phase and the liquid crystal material except for the portion is transformed at least once into a smectic phase.
摘要翻译：可以通过包括以下步骤的方法制造均匀填充有液晶材料的大尺寸液晶面板：将一对基板与设置在其间的密封部件固定，形成具有注入口的空白面板，面板，将液晶材料涂布在注入口上，将液晶材料加热至各向同性温度，在压力下将液晶材料注入面板，并在液晶材料的加热和加压下将面板从注射口朝向面板内。注射前面板内的压力以不超过25托/分钟的速度降低。注射的压力以不同的速率增加，例如在中等的恒定压力周期。在填充步骤中，在注入口附近的液晶材料的一部分被保持在其各向同性相中，除了该部分之外的液晶材料至少转变成一个近晶相。

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