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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Process for preparing &bgr;-hydroxycarbamates and their conversion to oxazolidinones
    • 制备β-羟基氨基甲酸酯及其转化为恶唑烷酮的方法
    • US06372911B1
    • 2002-04-16
    • US09482799
    • 2000-01-13
    • Nancy BartaRobert D. LarsenDaniel R. SidlerSteven A. Weissman
    • Nancy BartaRobert D. LarsenDaniel R. SidlerSteven A. Weissman
    • C07D41312
    • C07D413/12C07C271/16C07D211/18C07D263/38
    • A process for preparing a &bgr;-hydroxy carbamate product is disclosed. The process comprises reacting an olefin compound containing at least one carbon-carbon double bond with a carbamate in an aqueous solvent and in the presence of a base, an osmium catalyst, a co-oxidant selected from a halohydantoin, a haloisocyanuric acid, and an alkali metal salt of a haloisocyanuric acid, and optionally an asymmetric ligand, to form a reaction mixture containing the &bgr;-hydroxy carbamate product. The process optionally further comprises treating the &bgr;-hydroxy carbamate product with additional base to form an oxazolidinone. The oxazolidinones are useful as chiral auxiliary agents and as intermediates for the formation of pharmaceutically active substances such as alpha 1 a adrenergic receptor antagonists. A process for preparing nitrogen-functionalized derivatives of the oxazolidinones is also disclosed.
    • 公开了一种制备β-羟基氨基甲酸酯产物的方法。 该方法包括使含有至少一个碳 - 碳双键的烯烃化合物与氨基甲酸酯在水溶剂中反应,并在碱,锇催化剂,选自卤代乙内酰脲,卤代异氰脲酸和 卤代异氰尿酸的碱金属盐和任选的不对称配体,以形成含有β-羟基氨基甲酸酯产物的反应混合物。 该方法任选地还包括用另外的碱处理β-羟基氨基甲酸酯产物以形成恶唑烷酮。 恶唑烷酮可用作手性助剂,也可用作形成药物活性物质如α1肾上腺素能受体拮抗剂的中间体。 还公开了制备恶唑烷酮的氮官能化衍生物的方法。