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    • 2. 发明申请
    • EXPANDABLE POLYSTYRENE RESIN BEADS, PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF THEM, AND FOAM MADE BY USING THE SAME
    • 可膨胀的聚苯乙烯树脂珠,它们的制备方法和使用它们的泡沫
    • WO1998029485A1
    • 1998-07-09
    • PCT/JP1997004555
    • 1997-12-11
    • KANEKA CORPORATIONOHARA, EiichiYAMAGUCHI, HidehiroNAKAMURA, Kyoichi
    • KANEKA CORPORATION
    • C08J09/22
    • C08J9/18B29B9/10C08J2203/14C08J2325/04C08J2351/00
    • Expandable modified polystyrene resin beads (E) prepared by incorporating a blowing agent (D) into beads of a modified polystyrene resin (C) comprising a polystyrene resin (A) and conjugated diene polymer rubber particles (B) homogeneously dispersed in the resin (A), which beads have such a property that the rubber particles (B) do not undergo any substantial change in the shape during the expansion; and a modified polystyrene resin foam which has cell walls made of a modified polystyrene resin comprising a polystyrene resin and conjugated diene polymer rubber particles dispersed in the resin and a rate of fusion of 50 % or above and in which the rubber particles substantially retain their globular shapes in the cell walls. The foam is equivalent to high-impact polystyrene foams in both crack resistance and rate of fusion and is inexpensive.
    • 通过将发泡剂(D)掺入包含均匀分散在树脂(A)中的聚苯乙烯树脂(A)和共轭二烯聚合物橡胶颗粒(B)的改性聚苯乙烯树脂(C)的珠粒中制备的可发性改性聚苯乙烯树脂珠粒(E) ),这些珠粒具有这样的性质:橡胶颗粒(B)在膨胀期间不会发生形状的任何显着变化; 和改性聚苯乙烯树脂发泡体,其具有由改性聚苯乙烯树脂制成的泡孔壁,该改性聚苯乙烯树脂包含分散在树脂中的聚苯乙烯树脂和共轭二烯聚合物橡胶颗粒,熔融率为50%或更高,并且其中橡胶颗粒基本保持其球形 形状在细胞壁。 泡沫相当于高抗冲聚苯乙烯泡沫,具有抗裂性和熔化速度,并且价格便宜。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • HYDROUS POLYOLEFIN RESIN COMPOSITION, PREEXPANDED PARTICLES PRODUCED THEREFROM, PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, AND EXPANDED MOLDINGS
    • 水性聚烯烃树脂组合物,由其生产的预制颗粒,生产它们的方法和膨胀模具
    • WO1997038048A1
    • 1997-10-16
    • PCT/JP1997001119
    • 1997-04-01
    • KANEKA CORPORATIONMOGAMI, KenjiMIHAYASHI, TsuyoshiNAKAMURA, KyoichiAKAMATSU, Naruhiko
    • KANEKA CORPORATION
    • C08L23/00
    • C08J9/18B29C44/3461C08J9/0061C08J2203/10C08J2323/02
    • A hydrous resin composition suitably employed in producing preexpanded polyolefin resin particles, which contains a polyolefin resin and a hydrophilic polymer and which has a water content of 1 to 50 % by weight; and preexpanded polyolefin resin particles obtained by preexpanding the hydrous resin composition and having an apparent expansion ratio of 5 to 60, a closed cell ratio of 80 to 100 %, and an average cell diameter of 50 to 500 mu m. The preexpanded particles can be produced without the use of a volatile expanding agent by dispersing resin particles produced from a resin composition containing a polyolefin resin and a hydrophilic polymer in a water-base dispersion medium in a closed vessel to thereby form a dispersion, heating the dispersion at a temperature not lower than the softening point of the polyolefin resin to thereby form hydrous resin particles having a water content of 1 to 50 % by weight and releasing the water-base dispersion from the closed vessel into an atmosphere of a pressure lower than the internal pressure of the closed vessel to thereby expand the hydrous resin particles. When the release of the dispersion from the closed vessel is conducted after introducing nitrogen gas, air or an inorganic gas composed mainly thereof into the closed vessel so that the internal pressure is set to be 25 - 75 kg/cm G, preexpanded particles capable of providing foams of a high expansion ratio and excellent properties can be obtained.
    • 一种适用于生产预聚酚醛树脂颗粒的含水树脂组合物,其含有聚烯烃树脂和亲水性聚合物,其水含量为1〜50重量% 通过将含水树脂组合物预先开孔,表观膨胀率为5〜60,闭孔率为80〜100%,平均泡孔直径为50〜500μm而得到的预成型聚烯烃树脂颗粒。 通过将由含有聚烯烃树脂和亲水性聚合物的树脂组合物制备的树脂颗粒分散在密封容器中的水性分散介质中,可以不使用挥发性发泡剂来制备预扩展颗粒,从而形成分散体,加热 在不低于聚烯烃树脂的软化点的温度下分散,从而形成含水量为1-50重量%的含水树脂颗粒,并将水基分散体从密闭容器中释放到压力低于 封闭容器的内部压力,从而膨胀含水树脂颗粒。 当将氮气,空气或主要组成的无机气体引入密封容器中以使内部压力设定为25-75kg / cm 2 G之后,从密闭容器中释放分散体时,预先涂布 可以获得能够提供高膨胀率的泡沫和优异性能的颗粒。