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    • 1. 发明申请
    • ULTRA-HIGH PURITY MONOSILANE PRODUCING PROCESS AND UNIT
    • 超高纯单相生产工艺和单元
    • WO1994012837A1
    • 1994-06-09
    • PCT/EP1993003378
    • 1993-11-30
    • L'AIR LIQUIDE, SOCIETE ANONYME POUR L'ETUDE ET ...NAGAMURA, TakashiTOMITA, Shinji
    • L'AIR LIQUIDE, SOCIETE ANONYME POUR L'ETUDE ET ...
    • F25J03/08
    • C01B33/046Y10S62/931
    • An ultra-high purity monosilane producing process comprises: introducing a monosilane feed gas which also serves as a heat source to the lower stage of a duplex rectification column which is sectioned into an upper stage, a middle stage and a lower stage by means of an intermediate portion reboiler-condenser (RC2) and a lower portion reboiler-condenser (RC1); cooling down the monosilane feed gas by cold in the lower portion reboiler-condenser (RC1) so that the higher boiling point components are separated from the monosilane feed gas; introducing the remaining lower boiling point components to the upper stage by way of the middle stage and the intermediate portion reboiler-condenser (RC2) and cooling down the remaining components by refrigeration in the top portion of the upper stage so that monosilane and a lower boiling point component are separated; and rectifying this monosilane as a reflux liquid, whereby ultra-high purity monosilane is obtained from the bottom portion of the upper stage.
    • 超高纯度甲硅烷制造方法包括:将作为热源的单硅烷进料气体引入双级精馏塔的下级,双级精馏塔通过以下方式分段成上段,中段和下段 中间部分再沸器 - 冷凝器(RC2)和下部再沸器 - 冷凝器(RC1); 在下部再沸器 - 冷凝器(RC1)中通过冷却冷却单硅烷进料气体,使得高沸点组分与甲硅烷进料气体分离; 将剩余的低沸点组分通过中间阶段和中间部分再沸器 - 冷凝器(RC2)引入上段,并通过在上段顶部的制冷将其余组分冷却,使得甲硅烷和较低沸点 点分量分离; 并将该单硅烷精馏为回流液,由此从上段的底部得到超高纯度的甲硅烷。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PREPARING HIGH PURITY HYDROGEN BROMIDE
    • 制备高纯度氢化硼的方法和装置
    • WO1996008442A1
    • 1996-03-21
    • PCT/JP1995001809
    • 1995-09-13
    • TEISAN KABUSHIKI KAISHANAGAMURA, TakashiTOMITA, Shinji
    • TEISAN KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • C01B07/09
    • B01D3/32B01D3/14C01B7/093Y10S62/902Y10S62/918
    • The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for preparing high purity hydrogen bromide. A starting hydrogen bromide (10) which contains impurities having low boiling points is supplied to an intermediate space (24). While the gas phase of the starting hydrogen bromide is allowed to ascend through an upper rectifying section (23), it is brought into contact with a first reflux solution flowing in the reverse direction. The uncondensed gas stored in an upper space (22) is cooled and partly condensed. The condensed liquid is allowed to flow down through an upper rectifying section (23) as the first reflux solution. The liquid-phase of the starting hydrogen bromide is mixed with the first reflux solution in the intermediate space (24) and serves as a second reflux solution. The liquid stored in a lower space (26) is heated and partly evaporated. The liquid stored in the lower space (26) is supplied outside as high purity hydrogen bromide. The uncondensed gas stored in the upper space (22) is discharged outside.
    • 本发明涉及制备高纯度溴化氢的方法和装置。 将含有低沸点杂质的起始溴化氢(10)供给中间空间(24)。 当起始溴化氢的气相通过上部精馏段(23)上升时,使其与反向流动的第一回流溶液接触。 存储在上部空间(22)中的未冷凝气体被冷却并部分冷凝。 使冷凝液作为第一回流溶液通过上部精馏部(23)流下。 起始溴化氢的液相与中间空间(24)中的第一回流溶液混合并用作第二回流溶液。 储存在较低空间(26)中的液体被加热并部分蒸发。 存储在下部空间(26)中的液体作为高纯度溴化氢供给到外部。 存储在上部空间(22)中的未冷凝气体排出到外部。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • ULTRA-HIGH PURITY NITROGEN AND OXYGEN GENERATOR
    • 超高纯氮气和氧气发生器
    • WO1993021488A1
    • 1993-10-28
    • PCT/EP1993000768
    • 1993-03-26
    • L'AIR LIQUIDE, SOCIETE ANONYME POUR L'ETUDE ET ...NAGAMURA, TakashiYAMAMOTO, Takao
    • L'AIR LIQUIDE, SOCIETE ANONYME POUR L'ETUDE ET ...
    • F25J03/04
    • F25J3/04854F25J3/04218F25J3/04284F25J3/0429F25J3/0443F25J3/0486F25J2200/34F25J2200/50F25J2200/52F25J2200/90F25J2215/44F25J2215/56F25J2245/40F25J2250/40F25J2250/50
    • A generator produces ultra-high purity nitrogen and ultra-high purity oxygen simultaneously by the liquefaction and rectification of feed air. Feed air is rectified in a first rectification column (4), and nitrogen gas separated to the column top thereof is liquefied, in a nitrogen condenser (8), by oxygen-enriched liquid air separated to the bottom portion of the first rectification column. The oxygen-enriched liquid is fed to the upper portion of a second rectification column (5) having a reboiler (5a) in its column bottom, so that through its rectification in the second rectification column oxygen gas is fed from above a liquid reservoir to the lower portion of the third rectification column (6). Through the rectification of the oxygen gas in the third rectification column, high purity oxygen gas, from which impurities having higher boiling points than that of oxygen have been removed by liquefaction, is fed to the center portion of the fourth rectification column (7) having a condenser (7e) in its top portion and reboiler (7a) in its bottom portion. Through the rectification of the high purity oxygen gas in the fourth rectification column, impurities having lower boiling points than that of oxygen are exhausted from the top portion thereof as non-condensed gas and ultra-high purity liquid oxygen is separated to the column bottom thereof.
    • 发电机通过进料空气的液化和整流同时产生超高纯氮和超高纯氧。 在第一精馏塔(4)中对进料空气进行精馏,在氮气冷凝器(8)中,通过分离到第一精馏塔底部的富氧液体空气将分离塔顶的氮气液化。 富氧液体在其塔底部被供给到具有再沸器(5a)的第二精馏塔(5)的上部,从而通过在第二精馏塔中的精馏将氧气从液体储存器上方供给到 第三精馏塔(6)的下部。 通过第三精馏塔中的氧气的精馏,通过液化从其中除去沸点高于氧气的杂质的高纯度氧气被送入第四精馏塔(7)的中心部分,其具有 顶部的冷凝器(7e)和底部的再沸器(7a)。 通过第四精馏塔中的高纯度氧气的精馏,将沸点低于氧气的杂质从其顶部排出,作为非冷凝气体,超高纯度液氧分离为塔底 。