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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display device
    • 液晶显示装置
    • US4871234A
    • 1989-10-03
    • US325100
    • 1989-03-14
    • Mitsuya Suzuki
    • Mitsuya Suzuki
    • H01L49/02G02F1/136G02F1/1365G09F9/35
    • G02F1/1365Y10T428/1064
    • An electro-optical device has a plurality of electro-optical elements arranged in a matrix and optically activated selectively in response to voltage pulses applied thereto. Each electro-optical element is comprised of first and second electrode layers opposed to each other for selectively receiving thereacross a voltage pulse, and a third electrode layer adjacent to the first electrode layer and in opposed relation to the second electrode layer. A liquid crystal layer is interposed between the second and third electrode layers and optically activated when electrically charged through the third electrode layer. A non-linear-resistive layer is disposed between the first and third electrode layers and operative when the voltage pulse is applied across the first and second electrode layers to increase its electro-conductivity for electrically connecting the first electrode layer to the third electrode layer to thereby electrically charge the liquid crystal layer in response to the voltage pulse. The non-linear-resistive layer is comprised of non-stoichiometric silicon oxide or silicon nitride.
    • 电光装置具有以矩阵形式布置的多个电光元件,并响应于施加到其上的电压脉冲而选择性地激活。 每个电光元件由彼此相对的用于选择性地接收电压脉冲的第一和第二电极层以及与第一电极层相邻并且与第二电极层相对的第三电极层组成。 液晶层介于第二和第三电极层之间,并在通过第三电极层带电时被光学激活。 非线性电阻层设置在第一和第三电极层之间,并且当跨越第一和第二电极层施加电压脉冲以提高其电导率以将第一电极层与第三电极层电连接到第三电极层时的操作 从而响应于电压脉冲对液晶层进行充电。 非线性电阻层由非化学计量的氧化硅或氮化硅组成。