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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Balloon cuff tracheostomy tube
    • 气球袖口气管造口管
    • US08607795B2
    • 2013-12-17
    • US12206517
    • 2008-09-08
    • Brian J. CuevasMichael SlevaJames F. SchumacherMichael A. KenowskiSam C. ChanRyan C. Frank
    • Brian J. CuevasMichael SlevaJames F. SchumacherMichael A. KenowskiSam C. ChanRyan C. Frank
    • A62B9/06A61M16/00
    • A61M16/0465A61M16/0434A61M16/0445A61M16/0479A61M16/0488
    • There is provided a balloon cuffed tracheostomy tube with a balloon designed so as to enhance the tube's anchorability without sealing the tracheal stoma. The tracheostomy tube device includes a conventional curved hollow tube. The distal end of the tube is adapted for insertion through a tracheal stoma and into the tracheal lumen of a patient's throat. The device further includes an inflatable balloon enveloping a portion of the tube. The balloon has a distal portion substantially centered about and attached to the distal end portion of the tube. The balloon also has a proximal portion attached to the bend region of the tube and positioned substantially off-center relative to the proximal portion of the tube and about the bend region below the proximal plane of the device. Upon inflation, this configuration provides for expansion of the balloon around the distal end portion of the tube and the proximal end portion of the tube below the proximal plane of the device to seal the trachea below the tracheal stoma and to avoid sealing the trachea above the tracheal stoma. This configuration of the balloon should allow secretions to exit the stoma so that they do not accumulate and become a possible source of ventilator acquired pneumonia.
    • 提供了一种气囊带气管气管造口管,其气囊被设计成在不密封气管造口的情况下增强管的可固定性。 气管切开管装置包括传统的弯曲中空管。 管的远端适于插入穿过气管造口并进入患者喉部的气管腔。 该装置还包括包封管的一部分的可充气气囊。 气球具有基本上位于管的远端部分周围并附接到管的远端部分的远侧部分。 球囊还具有附接到管的弯曲区域的近端部分,并且相对于管的近端部分并且围绕设备的近侧平面下方的弯曲区域基本上偏心定位。 在膨胀时,这种构造提供气囊围绕管的远端部分的扩张和管的近端部分在器械的近侧平面下方的密封,以将气管密封在气管造口下方,并且避免将气管密封在气管 气管造口 气囊的这种配置应该允许分泌物离开造口,使得它们不会积聚并成为呼吸机获得性肺炎的可能来源。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method of performing a tracheostomy
    • 执行气管造口术的方法
    • US08307824B2
    • 2012-11-13
    • US12147873
    • 2008-06-27
    • Brian J. CuevasMichael SlevaJoe CesaMarjory Greenhalgh
    • Brian J. CuevasMichael SlevaJoe CesaMarjory Greenhalgh
    • A61M16/00
    • A61M16/0472A61M16/0434A61M16/0488A61M16/0497A61M2210/065
    • There is provided a method for performing a tracheotomy. In this method a tracheostomy dilator has a body and a tip which are detachably attached. The tip has a proximal inner portion which is within the body while the tip is attached to the body. The dilator is inserted into the trachea and used to dilate an opening. After the trachea has been dilated, the body may be detached and removed from the tip, the tip remaining partially in the trachea. A dilator loading catheter installed within a tracheostomy tube may be mated with the tip and the tip, loading catheter and tracheostomy tube moved into the trachea. After the tracheostomy tube is installed, the tip and loading catheter may be withdrawn through the tracheostomy tube and the tracheostomy tube placed in service.
    • 提供了一种执行气管切开术的方法。 在该方法中,气管造口术扩张器具有可拆卸地附接的主体和尖端。 尖端具有近端内部部分,其在尖端附接到身体的同时在身体内。 将扩张器插入气管并用于扩张开口。 气管扩张后,身体可以脱离并从尖端移除,尖端部分保留在气管中。 安装在气管切开管内的扩张器加载导管可以与尖端和尖端配合,将导管和气管造口管移入气管中。 安装气管造口管后,可以通过气管造口管和气管造口管放置顶端和装载导管。