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1. 发明申请

US20180199688A1 REUSABLE BRUSH CLEANING ACCESSORY AND METHOD OF USE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180199688A1
公开(公告)日：2018-07-19
申请号：US15918703
申请日：2018-03-12
申请人： Michael L. Powell
发明人： Michael L. Powell
IPC分类号： A45D24/42 , A46B17/06
CPC分类号： A45D24/42 , A46B17/06 , A46B2200/104 , A46B2200/1093
摘要： A brush accessory for fitting over the bristles and head of a brush, such as a hairbrush used for pets or humans. The accessory generally includes a stretchable band surrounding a stretchable mesh web which fits between the bristles of the brush. Optional pull tabs and brush handle loops can be connected to the stretchable band for easy removal and secure attachment to the brush handle, respectively.

2. 发明申请

US20160302566A1 REUSABLE BRUSH CLEANING ACCESSORY AND METHOD OF USE 审中-公开
标题翻译：可拆卸刷子清洁附件和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20160302566A1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-20
申请号：US14880488
申请日：2015-10-12
申请人： Michael L. Powell
发明人： Michael L. Powell
IPC分类号： A46B17/06
CPC分类号： A46B17/06 , A46B9/023 , A46B2200/104 , A46B2200/1093
摘要： A brush accessory for fitting over the bristles and head of a brush, such as a hairbrush used for pets or humans. The accessory generally includes a stretchable band surrounding a stretchable mesh web which fits between the bristles of the brush. Optional pull tabs and brush handle loops can be connected to the stretchable band for easy removal and secure attachment to the brush handle, respectively.
摘要翻译：用于装配在刷毛头和刷头上的刷子附件，例如用于宠物或人类的发刷。附件通常包括围绕可拉动的网状物的可拉伸带，其适合于刷子的刷毛之间。可选的拉片和刷柄环可以连接到可拉伸带上，以便于拆卸并牢固地固定在刷柄上。

3. 发明授权

US06353860B1 Methods and apparatus for managing collections of objects 失效
标题翻译：用于管理对象集合的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06353860B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-05
申请号：US08996784
申请日：1997-12-23
申请人： Dwight F. Hare , Robert B. Hagmann , Michael L. Powell , Alan Snyder , Peter Vanderbilt
发明人： Dwight F. Hare , Robert B. Hagmann , Michael L. Powell , Alan Snyder , Peter Vanderbilt
IPC分类号： G06F954
CPC分类号： G06F9/465
摘要： A variety of methods, apparatus and data structures for managing collections of objects are described. In one aspect of the invention, an object that is intended for use in a distributed object operating environment has a structure including a group designation, a co-activation designation and a co-process designation. The group designation is arranged to identify a group to which the object belongs. The group is defined as a collection of objects which share a common persistent state. The co-activation designation is arranged to identify a co-activation set to which the object belongs. The co-activation set is a collection of objects which are to be activated at the same time. The co-process designation is arranged to identify a co-process set to which the object belongs. The co-process set is a collection of objects which are to be activated within a single process. A various embodiments, a variety of methods of utilizing one or more of these designations to facilitate efficient operation of a distributed computing system are also described. In some applications, a particular object may be conceptually divided into a plurality of sub-objects, with each sub-object having its own portion of persistent memory. In this embodiment, the particular object may only be invoked as a whole, but the object is provided with a mechanism for accessing the selected sub-object in response to a call from a client object that invokes the object and identifies the sub-object in a sub-object field of an object reference that refers to the object. When sub-objects are use, the object references may be arranged to include a host identifier, an object identifier and a sub-object field.
摘要翻译：描述了用于管理对象集合的各种方法，装置和数据结构。在本发明的一个方面，旨在用于分布式对象操作环境中的对象具有包括组指定，协同激活指定和协处理指定的结构。组名称被安排为标识对象所属的组。该组被定义为共享公共持久状态的对象的集合。协同激活名称被设置为识别对象所属的共同激活集合。共同激活集合是要同时激活的对象的集合。协处理指定被设置为识别对象所属的协同处理集合。协同处理集合是在单个进程中被激活的对象的集合。还描述了各种实施例，利用这些指定中的一个或多个来促进分布式计算系统的有效操作的各种方法。在一些应用中，特定对象可以在概念上被划分为多个子对象，每个子对象具有其自己的持久存储器部分。在该实施例中，特定对象可以仅作为整体被调用，但是该对象被提供有用于响应于来自调用该对象的客户端对象的调用来访问所选择的子对象的机制，并且识别该子对象引用对象的对象引用的子对象字段。当使用子对象时，对象引用可以被布置为包括主机标识符，对象标识符和子对象字段。

4. 发明授权

US06941556B1 Method and system for type identification for multiple object interfaces in a distributed object environment 失效
标题翻译：分布式对象环境中多对象接口的类型识别方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06941556B1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-06
申请号：US09317714
申请日：1999-05-24
申请人： Peter B. Kessler , Swee Boon Lim , Peter Vanderbilt , Michael L. Powell , Li-Wen Chen , Dwight F. Hare , Alan Snyder
发明人： Peter B. Kessler , Swee Boon Lim , Peter Vanderbilt , Michael L. Powell , Li-Wen Chen , Dwight F. Hare , Alan Snyder
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F9/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/548
摘要： A system and method provides dynamic and static type support for multiple definitions of individual types in a distributed object environment. Fully scoped object names incorporating prefixes are used to distinguish objects. The fully scoped names are used for both dynamic type determination through an interface repository and for statically compiled types in client and server stub routines. In the interface repository, a prefix naming context is provided for each root interface definition language context, allowing multiple definitions for objects with the same interface definition language object name, where each such definition resides in a separate prefix naming context. In one embodiment, the prefix naming contexts are defined by prefix interface definition objects. In another embodiment, the fully scoped object names are embedded by an interface definition language compiler in stub and skeleton code routines. RRS.
摘要翻译：系统和方法为分布式对象环境中的各种类型的多个定义提供动态和静态类型支持。包含前缀的全范围对象名称用于区分对象。完全范围的名称用于通过接口存储库进行动态类型确定和用于客户端和服务器存根例程中的静态编译类型。在接口存储库中，为每个根接口定义语言上下文提供了前缀命名上下文，允许具有相同接口定义语言对象名称的对象的多个定义，其中每个这样的定义驻留在单独的前缀命名上下文中。在一个实施例中，前缀命名上下文由前缀接口定义对象定义。在另一个实施例中，完全范围的对象名称由存根和框架代码例程中的接口定义语言编译器嵌入。 RRS。

5. 发明授权

US5581761A Methods and apparatus for providing an extensible set of auxiliary services for objects in an object-oriented system 失效
标题翻译：在面向对象系统中为对象提供可扩展的辅助服务的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5581761A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-03
申请号：US94455
申请日：1993-07-20
申请人： Sanjay R. Radia , Michael L. Powell , Michael N. Nelson
发明人： Sanjay R. Radia , Michael L. Powell , Michael N. Nelson
IPC分类号： G06F9/44 , G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/4428 , Y10S707/99931
摘要： An extensible set of auxiliary services for objects in an object-oriented system. Every object in an object-oriented system is implemented by an associated object manager. Each object manager in the present invention has an associated object manager identifier that identifies the object manager. Each object manager in the system can optionally provide various auxiliary services for objects that the object manager implements. These auxiliary services are objects implemented by the object manager itself, or by another object manager. For a particular type of auxiliary service, different object managers may provide different auxiliary services. For example, two object managers may provide two different freeze-melt services. For each type of auxiliary service type, there is a well-known context in which auxiliary services of that type are associated with names. For each type of auxiliary service, there is also a well-known function that transforms an object manager identifier into a name. When a client of an object needs to access an auxiliary service for an object, the client first invokes an operation within the object that provides the object manager identifier for the object manager that manages the object. The client then passes the object manager identifier to the well-known function for the desired type of auxiliary service that transforms the object manager identifier into a name. The client resolves the transformed name within a well-known context for the type of auxiliary service desired to obtain a representation of the desired auxiliary service.
摘要翻译：面向对象系统中可扩展的对象辅助服务。面向对象系统中的每个对象都由相关的对象管理器实现。本发明中的每个对象管理器具有标识对象管理器的关联对象管理器标识符。系统中的每个对象管理器可以可选地为对象管理器实现的对象提供各种辅助服务。这些辅助服务是由对象管理器本身或另一个对象管理器实现的对象。对于特定类型的辅助服务，不同的对象管理器可以提供不同的辅助服务。例如，两个对象管理员可以提供两种不同的冷冻融合服务。对于每种类型的辅助服务类型，存在一种众所周知的上下文，其中该类型的辅助服务与名称相关联。对于每种类型的辅助服务，还有一个众所周知的功能，它将对象管理器标识符转换成名称。当对象的客户端需要访问对象的辅助服务时，客户端首先调用对象内的操作，该操作为管理对象的对象管理器提供对象管理器标识符。然后，客户机将对象管理器标识符传递给用于将对象管理器标识符变换成名称的所需类型的辅助服务的公知功能。客户端在知名的上下文中解析变换后的名称以获得期望获得所需辅助服务的表示的辅助服务的类型。

6. 发明授权

US5577251A Object oriented system for executing application call by using plurality of client-side subcontract mechanism associated with corresponding plurality of server-side subcontract mechanism 失效
标题翻译：面向对象的系统，用于通过使用与相应的多个服务器侧分包机构相关联的多个客户端分包机构来执行应用程序调用
公开(公告)号：US5577251A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-19
申请号：US554794
申请日：1995-11-07
申请人： Graham Hamilton , Michael L. Powell , James G. Mitchell , Jonathan J. Gibbons
发明人： Graham Hamilton , Michael L. Powell , James G. Mitchell , Jonathan J. Gibbons
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F13/00 , G06F15/16 , G06F9/42
CPC分类号： G06F9/547 , G06F9/548
摘要： The present invention provides an elegant and simple way to provide mechanisms for invocation of objects by client applications and for argument passing between client applications and object implementations, without the client application or the operating system knowing the details of how these mechanisms work. Moreover, these mechanisms functions in a distributed computer environment with similar ease and efficiency, where client applications may be on one computer node and object implementations on another.The invention includes a new type of object, termed a "spring object," which includes a method table, a subcontract mechanism and a data structure which represents the subcontract's local private state.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种优雅和简单的方式来提供用于由客户端应用程序调用对象的机制，以及客户端应用程序和对象实现之间的参数传递，而客户机应用程序或操作系统知道这些机制如何工作的细节。此外，这些机制在分布式计算机环境中起着相似的容易性和效率的作用，其中客户端应用程序可能在一个计算机节点上，而对象实现在另一个计算机节点上。本发明包括称为“弹簧对象”的新型对象，其包括方法表，转包机构和表示分包商的本地私有状态的数据结构。

7. 发明授权

US5359721A Non-supervisor mode cross address space dynamic linking 失效
标题翻译：非主管模式交叉地址空间动态链接
公开(公告)号：US5359721A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-25
申请号：US809668
申请日：1991-12-18
申请人： James Kempf , Michael L. Powell
发明人： James Kempf , Michael L. Powell
IPC分类号： G06F9/06 , G06F9/44 , G06F9/445 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/44521
摘要： In a network of object oriented distributed systems, a plurality of program code managers, each having access to a plurality of program code segment objects, a plurality of address space managers, each having access to a plurality of address space objects having linked program segment and symbol address information, and a plurality of trusted third party authentication managers are provided, thereby allowing a client process executing in non-supervisor mode to be able to dynamically link a program segment to either another program segment in another address space or a process in either another address space or the client's address space, without compromising the security of the systems.
摘要翻译：在面向对象的分布式系统的网络中，多个程序代码管理器，每个具有访问多个程序代码段对象的多个程序代码管理器，多个地址空间管理器，每个地址空间管理器可以访问具有链接的程序段的多个地址空间对象，符号地址信息和多个可信赖的第三方认证管理器，从而允许以非主管模式执行的客户端进程能够将程序段动态地链接到另一个地址空间中的另一个程序段或任一个另一个地址空间或客户端的地址空间，而不会影响系统的安全性。

8. 发明授权

US5301316A System for determination of the equivalence of two objects without compromising then done by a third object nominated by one and accetped by the other 失效
标题翻译：用于确定两个物体的等效性的系统，而不损害由另一个物体指定并由另一个物体接受的第三个物体完成
公开(公告)号：US5301316A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-05
申请号：US787320
申请日：1991-10-30
申请人： Graham Hamilton , Michael L. Powell , John Chapin
发明人： Graham Hamilton , Michael L. Powell , John Chapin
IPC分类号： G06F13/00 , G06F9/44 , G06F9/46 , G06F15/16 , G06F7/04 , G06F7/20
CPC分类号： G06F9/465 , Y10S707/99952
摘要： In an object oriented distributed system based on the client-server model, the client domains, the server domains and the objects are implemented in an improved manner such that a client domain determines whether a first and a second object implemented by a first and a second server domain are equivalent by requesting the first object to nominate a third object to make the determination, the second object to concur to the nomination, and the nominated third object to make the determination, thereby allowing the determination to be made without comprising the first and second objects and the first and second server domains' security.
摘要翻译：在基于客户机 - 服务器模型的面向对象的分布式系统中，客户端域，服务器域和对象以改进的方式实现，使得客户端域确定第一和第二对象是由第一和第二服务器域通过请求第一个对象提名第三个对象进行确定，第二个对象同意提名，并且被提名的第三个对象作出确定，从而允许确定不包括第一个和第二个对象第二个对象和第一个和第二个服务器域的安全性。

9. 发明申请

US20170311710A1 REUSABLE BRUSH CLEANING ACCESSORY AND METHOD OF USE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170311710A1
公开(公告)日：2017-11-02
申请号：US15655614
申请日：2017-07-20
申请人： Michael L. Powell
发明人： Michael L. Powell
IPC分类号： A46B17/06 , A46B9/02
CPC分类号： A46B17/06 , A46B9/023 , A46B2200/104 , A46B2200/1093
摘要： A brush accessory for fitting over the bristles and head of a brush, such as a hairbrush used for pets or humans. The accessory generally includes a stretchable band surrounding a stretchable mesh web which fits between the bristles of the brush. Optional pull tabs and brush handle loops can be connected to the stretchable band for easy removal and secure attachment to the brush handle, respectively.

10. 发明授权

US06412019B1 Method and mechanism for invocation on objects with interface inheritance 失效
标题翻译：对具有接口继承的对象进行调用的方法和机制
公开(公告)号：US06412019B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-25
申请号：US08783913
申请日：1997-01-15
申请人： Jonathan J. Gibbons , Graham Hamilton , Peter B. Kessler , Michael L. Powell , Sanjay R. Radia
发明人： Jonathan J. Gibbons , Graham Hamilton , Peter B. Kessler , Michael L. Powell , Sanjay R. Radia
IPC分类号： G06F944
CPC分类号： G06F9/449
摘要： Methods and apparatus in an object oriented programming environment for invocation of objects with interface inheritance. An object reference using mtables contains two parts, more specifically, a pointer to the data for an object and a pointer to the methods on the object. The methods on the object are represented by a collection of mtables. An mtable for a given interface consists of pointers to mtables for inherited interfaces and pointers to functions implementing the operations declared in the interface. An mtable pointer in an object reference points to an mtable for an apparent interface of the object reference. Mtables for any inherited interfaces are reached by indirection from the mtables for the apparent interface.
摘要翻译：面向对象编程环境中用于调用具有接口继承的对象的方法和装置。使用mtables的对象引用包含两个部分，更具体地说，指向对象的数据的指针和指向对象上的方法的指针。对象上的方法由mtables的集合表示。给定接口的mtable包含指向继承接口的mtable指针和实现接口中声明的操作的函数的指针。对象引用中的mtable指针指向对象引用的明显接口的mtable。任何继承的接口的Mtables都可以通过间接从明显接口的mtables来达到。

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