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1. 发明授权

US5788659A Shoulder traction device for relocating a dislocated shoulder 失效
标题翻译：用于重新定位脱位肩部的肩部牵引装置
公开(公告)号：US5788659A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-04
申请号：US766794
申请日：1996-12-13
申请人： Michael John Haas
发明人： Michael John Haas
IPC分类号： A61B19/00 , A61F5/04 , A61F5/00
CPC分类号： A61F5/04 , A61B90/53
摘要： A device for relocating dislocated shoulders, providing in-line humeral traction, wherein there is provided an arm isolation component for isolating the elbow area of the arm adjoining the shoulder to which traction is to be applied, the present invention further including a second strap placed about the chest of the patient, under the arm of the afflicted shoulder, for countertraction. The arm isolation component is of a unique design and includes an upper, generally wedge-configured upper isolation component, having a base configured to engage the underside of the upper (humeral) area of arm, the base further including first and second, somewhat aligned, cushion members emanating in generally lateral fashion from opposing sides of the base, the cushion members configured to each engage an opposing side of the upper arm when applied to the base, enveloping that portion of the arm with the application of a first strap which secures the base and cushion members about the arm. The elbow of the user is then flexed to generally about 45.degree., until it contacts the front face of the wedge member, wherein it is secured via a second strap. Once countertraction has been secured via the chest strap, the physician may apply in-line humeral traction via waist strap anchored to the base of the wedge member near the base of the humerus of the patient, and utilizing one, or a combination of a variety of pre-existing reduction techniques, facilitate relocation of the dislocated shoulder.
摘要翻译：一种用于重新定位脱位肩部的装置，提供在线肱骨牵引，其中提供了用于隔离与要施加牵引力的肩部相邻的臂的肘部区域的臂隔离部件，本发明还包括第二带关于患者的胸部，在受折磨的肩膀的手臂下，用于反击。臂隔离部件具有独特的设计，并且包括上部，大致楔形的上部隔离部件，其具有构造成接合臂的上部（肱骨）区域的下侧的基部，该基部还包括第一和第二部分，稍微对准衬垫构件以基本上横向的方式从基座的相对侧发出，缓冲构件构造成当施加到基座时，每个接合上臂的相对侧，通过施加第一带固定该臂的该部分基部和靠垫构件围绕臂。使用者的肘部然后弯曲到一般约45°，直到其接触楔形构件的前表面，其中它通过第二带固定。一旦通过胸带固定了逆行，医师可以通过腰带施加在线肱骨牵引，所述腰带锚定在靠近患者肱骨基部的楔形构件的基部，并且利用一种或多种的先前存在的减少技术，有助于移位的肩膀的搬迁。

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