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    • 1. 发明申请
    • MAP DATABASE HAVING VECTORS FOR DETERMINING DESTINATIONS, AND VECTOR DETERMINATION METHOD
    • 具有用于确定目的地的矢量的MAP数据库和矢量确定方法
    • US20110160995A1
    • 2011-06-30
    • US12737021
    • 2008-12-10
    • Michael GeilichDuane Snell
    • Michael GeilichDuane Snell
    • G06F17/30G01C21/00
    • G01C21/32
    • A method, database, memory computer readable medium and navigation device are disclosed. In at least one embodiment, the method includes projecting a plurality of known address points onto an address segment vector of a source map database, to create projection points; interpolating locations for addresses of the address points, to create corresponding interpolation points; and segmenting the address segment vector into a plurality of address sub-segment vectors, upon a distance between a projection point and a corresponding interpolation point exceeding a threshold distance. Embodiments include a memory including a digital map application database storing the address sub-segment vectors of the method, at least one of in place of and in addition to corresponding address segment vectors, upon an address segment vector being segmented; a navigation device including the memory; a digital map application database including a plurality of address segment vectors and a plurality of address sub-segment vectors and a computer readable medium including the digital map application database.
    • 公开了一种方法,数据库,存储器计算机可读介质和导航装置。 在至少一个实施例中,该方法包括将多个已知地址点投影到源地图数据库的地址段向量上,以产生投影点; 内插地址点地址,创建相应的内插点; 以及在投影点和对应的内插点之间的距离超过阈值距离的情况下,将所述地址段向量分割成多个地址子段向量。 实施例包括一个存储器,其包括存储方法的地址子段向量的数字地图应用数据库,代替和除了对应的地址段向量之外的一个地址段向量被分段; 包括存储器的导航装置; 包括多个地址段向量和多个地址子段向量的数字地图应用数据库和包括数字地图应用数据库的计算机可读介质。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • System and Method for Differentiating Duplicate Addresses in a Locality
    • 区分重复地址的系统和方法
    • US20090089319A1
    • 2009-04-02
    • US12212458
    • 2008-09-17
    • Michael Geilich
    • Michael Geilich
    • G06F17/30
    • G06F16/903G06F16/29
    • A method and system are presented for differentiating duplicate addresses within a locality. A relational database of geographical features is constructed where each geographical feature has related attributes which can be used to differentiate among multiple same-named features. Precedence hierarchies of such attributes can be created within the database where each precedence hierarchy is constructed based on a combination of user type and situational scenario information. Upon receiving a mapping destination from a user, the system may identify the input as being ambiguous. The user and situation can be analyzed in order to select the precedence hierarchy best fit to resolve the ambiguity in this particular situation. The selected hierarchy can then be traversed until an attribute is found that exists for both features and serves to distinguish between them. The attributes can be presented to the end user along with information regarding the ambiguity.
    • 提出了一种方法和系统,用于区分一个地点内的重复地址。 构建地理特征的关系数据库,其中每个地理特征具有可用于区分多个相同特征的相关属性。 可以在数据库中创建这些属性的优先层级,每个优先级层次结构基于用户类型和情境场景信息的组合。 在从用户接收到映射目的地时,系统可以将输入识别为不明确。 可以分析用户和情况,以选择最适合于在特定情况下解决歧义的优先级。 然后可以遍历所选的层次结构,直到找到存在两个特征的属性并用于区分它们。 这些属性可以与关于模糊度的信息一起呈现给最终用户。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Map database having address points for determining destinations
    • 具有用于确定目的地的地址点的地图数据库
    • US20070185649A1
    • 2007-08-09
    • US11351156
    • 2006-02-08
    • Michael Geilich
    • Michael Geilich
    • G01C21/32
    • G01C21/367G01C21/32G06F16/29G09B29/106
    • A user is given location information of a desired place, by providing a map database having an index of street segments, each having one or more street names, zero or more shape points and zero or more address points, the points representing specific positions along a street segment, the address points associated with a house number or address range. A user enters a street address of the desired place into device application software, which returns the location to the user if the desired place is an address point. Otherwise, interpolate the location by finding low and high addresses such as the two closest bracketing addresses from address points, or from one address point and from a street segment end point. The interpolated location will be between the low and high addresses by piece-wise linear interpolation, following the street segment's shape points and is then returned to the user.
    • 通过提供具有街道段索引的地图数据库,每个具有一个或多个街道名称,零个或多个形状点和零个或多个地址点,给定用户位置信息,所述地点数据表示沿着 街道段,与房屋号码或地址范围相关联的地址点。 用户将所需位置的街道地址输入设备应用软件,如果所需位置是地址点,则将该位置返回给用户。 否则,通过找到低地址和高地址(例如地址点两个最近的包围地址,或从一个地址点和街道段终点)来内插位置。 内插位置将通过分段线性插值在低地址和高地址之间,跟随街道段的形状点,然后返回给用户。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Method for differentiating duplicate or similarly named disjoint localities within a state or other principal geographic unit of interest
    • 区分重要或类似命名的不相关的地方在一个州或其他主要地理单位内的方法
    • US20070208683A1
    • 2007-09-06
    • US11345877
    • 2006-02-01
    • Michael Geilich
    • Michael Geilich
    • G06F7/00G06F17/30
    • G06F17/30241
    • A method and system for differentiating duplicate yet disjoint localities, such as cities, within a state or other principal geographic unit of interest is for use with electronic maps and databases. Duplicate locality name entries are stored in a database, locality name database entries are condensed for localities having two or more similar names, and adornments for duplicate locality names are stored in the database. In the adornment selection process, for a first duplicate locality, a second duplicate locality is selected that is closest to the first. Selected adornments are first and second significant localities, such as large cities, and are closer to the first and second duplicate localities, respectively, than the first and second duplicate localities are to each other, and are more significant than the first and second duplicate localities. Adornments to duplicate localities are displayed to the user. The process is repeated for remaining duplicate localities.
    • 用于区分国家或其他主要地理单位内的重复但不相交的地点(如城市)的方法和系统用于电子地图和数据库。 重复的地点名称条目存储在数据库中,地点名称数据库条目对于具有两个或更多相似名称的地方进行浓缩,并且重复地点名称的装饰被存储在数据库中。 在装饰选择过程中,对于第一重复位置,选择最接近第一重复位置的第二重复位置。 选择的装饰是第一和第二重要地方,如大城市,分别比第一个和第二个重复地点相对更接近第一个和第二个重复的地方,并且比第一个和第二个重复地点更重要 。 复制地点的装饰将显示给用户。 对于剩余的重复地点重复该过程。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Locality indexes and method for indexing localities
    • 地方索引指标及方法
    • US20070276845A1
    • 2007-11-29
    • US11433104
    • 2006-05-12
    • Michael Geilich
    • Michael Geilich
    • G06F7/00G06F17/00
    • G06F16/29
    • Locality indexes are presented for use with electronic maps and databases. Each geographic feature in a geographic database is associated with locality names from various locality name sources. Context-sensitive tokenizing, normalizing, optimizing and matching of locality names eliminate duplicate and variant locality names, while preserving meaningfully different names. A locality names table includes the parsed representation of each locality name and other associated information, and a primary token for indexing is identified. A main source mask is created by allocating a bit for each locality name source used in the method. A separate source mask is stored for each geographic feature associated with a locality, a bit set for each source in which the locality can be found. Locality names associated with each geographic feature are indexed in a table of geographic features in order of prevalence for use in a given application.
    • 提供了与电子地图和数据库一起使用的地点索引。 地理数据库中的每个地理特征与来自不同地点名称来源的地点名称相关联。 上下文敏感的标记化,规范化,优化和匹配的位置名称可以消除重复和变体的位置名称,同时保留有意义的不同名称。 地点名称表包括每个地点名称和其他关联信息的解析表示,并且标识用于索引的主令牌。 通过为方法中使用的每个位置名称源分配一个位来创建主源掩码。 对于与局部性相关联的每个地理特征存储单独的源掩码,为可以找到该位置的每个源设置一个位。 与每个地理特征相关联的地点名称按地理特征的表格按照在给定应用程序中使用的流行顺序进行索引。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Map database having vectors for determining destinations, and vector determination method
    • 具有用于确定目的地的向量的地图数据库,以及矢量确定方法
    • US08655590B2
    • 2014-02-18
    • US12737021
    • 2008-12-10
    • Michael GeilichDuane Snell
    • Michael GeilichDuane Snell
    • G08G1/123
    • G01C21/32
    • A method, database, memory computer readable medium and navigation device are disclosed. In at least one embodiment, the method includes projecting a plurality of known address points onto an address segment vector of a source map database, to create projection points; interpolating locations for addresses of the address points, to create corresponding interpolation points; and segmenting the address segment vector into a plurality of address sub-segment vectors, upon a distance between a projection point and a corresponding interpolation point exceeding a threshold distance. Embodiments include a memory including a digital map application database storing the address sub-segment vectors of the method, at least one of in place of and in addition to corresponding address segment vectors, upon an address segment vector being segmented; a navigation device including the memory; a digital map application database including a plurality of address segment vectors and a plurality of address sub-segment vectors and a computer readable medium including the digital map application database.
    • 公开了一种方法,数据库,存储器计算机可读介质和导航装置。 在至少一个实施例中,该方法包括将多个已知地址点投影到源地图数据库的地址段向量上,以产生投影点; 内插地址点地址,创建相应的内插点; 以及在投影点和对应的内插点之间的距离超过阈值距离的情况下,将所述地址段向量分割成多个地址子段向量。 实施例包括一个存储器,其包括存储方法的地址子段向量的数字地图应用数据库,代替和除了对应的地址段向量之外的一个地址段向量被分段; 包括存储器的导航装置; 包括多个地址段向量和多个地址子段向量的数字地图应用数据库和包括数字地图应用数据库的计算机可读介质。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method for differentiating duplicate or similarly named disjoint localities within a state or other principal geographic unit of interest
    • 区分重要或类似命名的不相关的地方在一个州或其他主要地理单位内的方法
    • US07831382B2
    • 2010-11-09
    • US11345877
    • 2006-02-01
    • Michael Geilich
    • Michael Geilich
    • G01C21/30
    • G06F17/30241
    • A method and system for differentiating duplicate yet disjoint localities, such as cities, within a state or other principal geographic unit of interest is for use with electronic maps and databases. Duplicate locality name entries are stored in a database, locality name database entries are condensed for localities having two or more similar names, and adornments for duplicate locality names are stored in the database. In the adornment selection process, for a first duplicate locality, a second duplicate locality is selected that is closest to the first. Selected adornments are first and second significant localities, such as large cities, and are closer to the first and second duplicate localities, respectively, than the first and second duplicate localities are to each other, and are more significant than the first and second duplicate localities. Adornments to duplicate localities are displayed to the user. The process is repeated for remaining duplicate localities.
    • 用于区分国家或其他主要地理单位内的重复但不相交的地点(如城市)的方法和系统用于电子地图和数据库。 重复的地点名称条目存储在数据库中,地点名称数据库条目对于具有两个或更多相似名称的地方进行浓缩,并且重复地点名称的装饰被存储在数据库中。 在装饰选择过程中,对于第一重复位置,选择最接近第一重复位置的第二重复位置。 选择的装饰是第一和第二重要地方,如大城市,分别比第一个和第二个重复地点相对更接近第一个和第二个重复的地方,并且比第一个和第二个重复地点更重要 。 复制地点的装饰将显示给用户。 对于剩余的重复地点重复该过程。