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1. 发明授权

US07257603B2 Preview mode 有权
标题翻译：预览模式
公开(公告)号：US07257603B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-14
申请号：US10435712
申请日：2003-05-08
申请人： Derek Murman , Edward H. Wayt , Jeffrey Bisset , Jing Wu , Kim Cameron , Max L. Benson , Jie Liu
发明人： Derek Murman , Edward H. Wayt , Jeffrey Bisset , Jing Wu , Kim Cameron , Max L. Benson , Jie Liu
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06Q10/06 , Y10S707/99942 , Y10S707/99943 , Y10S707/99945 , Y10S707/99948 , Y10S707/99952
摘要： Various exemplary metadirectories, systems and/or methods include or allow for executing a software module on an execution engine, emitting semantic information based on the executing, and analyzing the executing using the semantic information. An exemplary execution engine includes an input for receiving software modules, an output for emitting semantic information, and an output for outputting generated output information. Upon execution, an exemplary software module may cause processing of information in a metadirectory and emitting of semantic information pertaining to the processing. Various exemplary metadirectories, systems and/or methods emit and/or store semantic information in a self-defining language, an extensible language, and/or a markup language. Other exemplary metadirectories, systems, and/or methods are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：各种示例性的元数据，系统和/或方法包括或允许在执行引擎上执行软件模块，基于执行发送语义信息，并且使用语义信息来分析执行。示例性执行引擎包括用于接收软件模块的输入，用于发出语义信息的输出，以及用于输出生成的输出信息的输出。在执行时，示例性软件模块可以引起对元目录中的信息的处理并发出与该处理有关的语义信息。各种示例性的元目录，系统和/或方法以自定义语言，可扩展语言和/或标记语言发出和/或存储语义信息。还公开了其它示例性的元目录，系统和/或方法。

2. 发明授权

US5867646A Providing secure access for multiple processes having separate directories 失效
标题翻译：为具有单独目录的多个进程提供安全访问
公开(公告)号：US5867646A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-02
申请号：US679007
申请日：1996-07-12
申请人： Max L. Benson , Darren A. Shakib
发明人： Max L. Benson , Darren A. Shakib
IPC分类号： G06F1/00 , G06F21/00 , G06F12/14
CPC分类号： G06F21/6218 , G06F2221/2141
摘要： A variety of processes, e.g., electronic mail, word processing, database applications, etc., reside on a system, e.g., an operating system. Independent levels of security are maintained for the different processes without requiring the user to pass a security test to gain access to each process. The system includes a directory of system identifiers assigned to users. Each process includes a directory of process-specific identifiers for users of that process. The system identifiers and process identifiers are associated in a predetermined manner. Therefore, a user may gain access to a process only when the user's system identifier is associated with the desired process-specific identifier.
摘要翻译：诸如电子邮件，文字处理，数据库应用等的各种过程驻留在系统（例如操作系统）上。维护不同流程的独立级别的安全性，而不需要用户通过安全测试来访问每个进程。该系统包括分配给用户的系统标识目录。每个进程都包括一个用于该进程的进程特定标识符的目录。系统标识符和进程标识符以预定的方式相关联。因此，只有当用户的系统标识符与期望的过程特定标识符相关联时，用户才可以访问过程。

3. 发明授权

US5832502A Conversation index builder 失效
标题翻译：会话指数构建器
公开(公告)号：US5832502A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-03
申请号：US674352
申请日：1996-07-02
申请人： Peter E. Durham , Max L. Benson , Miu Fung Ang Apacible
发明人： Peter E. Durham , Max L. Benson , Miu Fung Ang Apacible
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30722 , Y10S707/99945 , Y10S707/99948
摘要： A technique for generating a unique record index for a collection of data records. A parent index is generated and attached to a parent data record, and serves as the record index. When a child data record is generated, a child index is generated and is appended to its parent index, and the combination is the record index for that child data record. The record index allows a collection of data records to be sorted and displayed efficiently according to their logical position in a collection. The technique finds application in an electronic mail messaging system, wherein a conversation index is generated for each electronic message.
摘要翻译：一种用于为数据记录集合生成唯一记录索引的技术。生成父索引并附加到父数据记录，并用作记录索引。当生成子数据记录时，生成子索引并附加到其父索引，并且该组合是该子数据记录的记录索引。记录索引允许根据其在集合中的逻辑位置有效地对数据记录的集合进行排序和显示。该技术在电子邮件消息系统中发现应用，其中为每个电子消息生成会话索引。

4. 发明授权

US5794253A Time based expiration of data objects in a store and forward replication enterprise 失效
标题翻译：存储和转发复制企业中数据对象的时间到期
公开(公告)号：US5794253A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-11
申请号：US679053
申请日：1996-07-12
申请人： Scott Norin , Max L. Benson
发明人： Scott Norin , Max L. Benson
IPC分类号： G06F11/14 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30578 , Y10S707/99952 , Y10S707/99954
摘要： Systems and methods of time based data expiration in a replication environment are presented. The systems and methods of the present invention allow different age limits to be set on each individual server in a network. A network can therefore be configured with some servers having no age limit and other servers having a wide range of differing age limits. Systems and methods for handling mixed data sets that include some data objects which are allowed to expire and some data objects which do not expire are also presented. In all cases, the time based data expiration systems and methods are designed to insure proper operation of the replication process and any associated data recovery process. Specifically, expired data will not be recovered via any data recovery mechanism and servers will not attempt to recover missing data from a server that has expired that data.
摘要翻译：介绍了复制环境中基于时间的数据到期的系统和方法。本发明的系统和方法允许在网络中的每个单独的服务器上设置不同的年龄限制。因此，网络可以配置有一些没有年龄限制的服务器，而其他具有不同年龄限制的服务器。还介绍了处理混合数据集的系统和方法，其中包括允许过期的一些数据对象和一些不到期的数据对象。在所有情况下，基于时间的数据到期系统和方法旨在确保复制过程和任何相关数据恢复过程的正确操作。具体来说，过期的数据将不会通过任何数据恢复机制恢复，并且服务器将不会尝试从已过期该数据的服务器恢复丢失的数据。

5. 发明授权

US5778213A Multilingual storage and retrieval 失效
标题翻译：多语言存储和检索
公开(公告)号：US5778213A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-07
申请号：US678994
申请日：1996-07-12
申请人： Darren A. Shakib , Max L. Benson , Scott Norin
发明人： Darren A. Shakib , Max L. Benson , Scott Norin
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30569
摘要： A single processor/storage device provides multilingual support for a computer system. Information is divided into two parts. The first part is initially stored in a first character set, e.g., the character set in which it was created. A tag, identifying the character set, is associated with the first part. The second part is stored in a universal character set. The first part is converted to another character set only when requested. Indices may be generated from the second part using specified language sorting rules.
摘要翻译：单个处理器/存储设备为计算机系统提供多语言支持。信息分为两部分。第一部分最初存储在第一个字符集中，例如，其中创建它的字符集。识别字符集的标签与第一部分相关联。第二部分存储在通用字符集中。仅当请求时，第一部分才转换为另一个字符集。可以使用指定的语言排序规则从第二部分生成索引。

6. 发明授权

US07636720B2 Associating and using information in a metadirectory 有权
标题翻译：在元目录中关联和使用信息
公开(公告)号：US07636720B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-22
申请号：US10435720
申请日：2003-05-08
申请人： Max L. Benson
发明人： Max L. Benson
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30581 , Y10S707/99952
摘要： Various exemplary metadirectories, systems and/or methods include delta information, error information and/or state information to facilitate metadirectory administration and/or operation. An exemplary metadirectory relies on a hologram and a plurality of deltas to represent information related to an object of a directory. Such an exemplary metadirectory may represent the object in association with one or more processing states based on the hologram and one or more of the plurality of deltas. Various other exemplary metadirectories, systems and/or methods are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：各种示例性的元目录，系统和/或方法包括增量信息，错误信息和/或状态信息以便于元目录管理和/或操作。示例性元目录依赖于全息图和多个三角形来表示与目录的对象相关的信息。这样的示例性元目录可以基于全息图和多个三角形中的一个或多个与一个或多个处理状态相关联地表示对象。还公开了各种其它示例性的元组件，系统和/或方法。

7. 发明授权

US07584219B2 Incremental non-chronological synchronization of namespaces 有权
标题翻译：增量的非时间同步命名空间
公开(公告)号：US07584219B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-01
申请号：US10669866
申请日：2003-09-24
申请人： John H. Zybura , Max L. Benson , Herman Man , Edward H. Wayt , Felix W. Wong , Jing Wu
发明人： John H. Zybura , Max L. Benson , Herman Man , Edward H. Wayt , Felix W. Wong , Jing Wu
IPC分类号： G06F17/30 , G06F17/00 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F17/30575 , Y10S707/99931 , Y10S707/99945 , Y10S707/99953
摘要： Described are mechanisms and techniques for enabling incremental non-chronological synchronization of namespaces. In an environment, entities must have unique names within a namespace and entities may only refer to entities that actually exist within the namespace. Synchronizing two such namespaces involves providing a mechanism for indicating that an entity has been created because a reference to that entity has been made even though that entity does not yet exist. At such time as the entity is formally created, the indication is removed. Synchronizing two such namespaces also involves providing a mechanism for indicating that an entity's unique name in the namespace has been compromised through the synchronization process.
摘要翻译：描述了用于实现命名空间的增量非时间同步的机制和技术。在一个环境中，实体必须在命名空间中具有唯一的名称，实体只能引用在命名空间中实际存在的实体。同步两个这样的命名空间涉及提供用于指示实体已经被创建的机制，因为即使该实体不存在也已经创建了对该实体的引用。在实体正式创建的时候，指示被移除。同步两个这样的命名空间还涉及提供一种机制，用于指示实体在命名空间中的唯一名称已经通过同步过程进行了泄露。

8. 发明授权

US5940833A Compressing sets of integers 失效
标题翻译：压缩整数集
公开(公告)号：US5940833A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-17
申请号：US678966
申请日：1996-07-12
申请人： Max L. Benson
发明人： Max L. Benson
IPC分类号： H03M7/30 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： H03M7/30 , Y10S707/99942
摘要： In one aspect, the disclosed technique detects common leading byte patterns in the integers so that these patterns need only be stored once in the encoded byte stream. Those integers that share a common leading byte pattern are stored in truncated form, without their common leading bytes. These truncated integers may themselves be further examined to determine if any of them share additional common leading bytes beyond those already detected. Thus, the technique lends itself naturally to description using the language of trees. Integers with a common leading byte pattern are stored as child nodes, their parent being the node containing the common byte pattern. Child nodes consist only of those bytes remaining after the initial byte pattern has been extracted; the greater the number of children, the greater are the efficiency gains. All the children of a given tree or subtree are similarly examined for common leading byte patterns, ignoring those bytes that are already accounted for in their ancestor nodes. In a second aspect, the disclosed technique makes use of "clustering", a second type of locality that is not reached by the interval concept. A cluster is a sequence of singleton integers that are very close together but do not form a contiguous interval. The technique recognizes that such a cluster can be compactly stored as a bitmap, in which each active bit ("1-bit") represents a member of the cluster. The choice of bitmap size (e.g., 1 byte, 2 bytes, etc.) can be calibrated to suit the clustering characteristics of the input data set.
摘要翻译：在一个方面，所公开的技术检测整数中的公共前导字节模式，使得这些模式仅需要在编码字节流中存储一次。那些共享一个前导字节模式的整数是以截断的形式存储的，没有它们的共同的前导字节。这些截断的整数本身可以被进一步检查以确定它们中的任何一个是否共享超出那些已经检测到的额外的公共前导字节。因此，该技术自然地适用于使用树语言的描述。具有公共前导字节模式的整数存储为子节点，它们的父节点是包含公共字节模式的节点。子节点仅包括在提取初始字节模式之后剩余的字节; 儿童人数越多，效率越高。类似地，给定树或子树的所有子节点检查常用的前导字节模式，忽略在其祖先节点中已经占用的那些字节。在第二方面，所公开的技术利用“聚类”，这是间隔概念未达到的第二类型的位置。集群是非常接近但不形成连续间隔的单例整数序列。该技术可以将这样的集群紧凑地存储为位图，其中每个活动位（“1位”）表示集群的成员。可以校准位图大小（例如，1字节，2字节等）的选择以适应输入数据集的聚类特性。

9. 发明授权

US07516157B2 Relational directory 有权
标题翻译：关系目录
公开(公告)号：US07516157B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-07
申请号：US10434726
申请日：2003-05-08
申请人： Kim Cameron , Mark Brown , Matthias Leibmann , James H. Booth , Max L. Benson
发明人： Kim Cameron , Mark Brown , Matthias Leibmann , James H. Booth , Max L. Benson
IPC分类号： G06F7/00 , G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30589 , Y10S707/99942 , Y10S707/99944
摘要： Exemplary methods and systems provide a relational directory of organizational information. Organizational data objects and their associated attributes are maintained in a relational directory. An organizational hierarchy is converted to a relational directory using projection, joining, and import attribute flow rules. Attributes in a relational directory may be exported out of the relational directory to a hierarchical directory.
摘要翻译：示例性方法和系统提供组织信息的关系目录。组织数据对象及其关联属性保存在关系目录中。使用投影，加入和导入属性流规则将组织层次结构转换为关系目录。关系目录中的属性可以从关系目录导出到分层目录。

10. 发明授权

US07487176B2 Extending a directory schema independent of schema modification 有权
标题翻译：扩展独立于架构修改的目录架构
公开(公告)号：US07487176B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-03
申请号：US10952224
申请日：2004-09-28
申请人： Stewart P. MacLeod , James H. Booth , Kim Cameron , Jonathan A. Fischer , Max L. Benson , Felix Wong , Robert Dan Thompson, IV , Hilal Al-Hilali
发明人： Stewart P. MacLeod , James H. Booth , Kim Cameron , Jonathan A. Fischer , Max L. Benson , Felix Wong , Robert Dan Thompson, IV , Hilal Al-Hilali
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30607 , Y10S707/99942 , Y10S707/99943 , Y10S707/99944 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： Systems and methods for extending a directory schema independent of schema modification are described. In one aspect, a directory schema data structure includes a flexible attribute data field. The flexible attribute data field identifies a complex data type. The complex data type is used to express one or more operational or data providing properties of a flexible attribute. The one or more operational or data providing properties are independent of the complex data type and independent of directory schema modification. The directory schema data structure also includes a flexible structural object content class to encapsulate the flexible attribute.
摘要翻译：描述用于扩展独立于模式修改的目录架构的系统和方法。在一个方面，目录模式数据结构包括灵活的属性数据字段。灵活的属性数据字段标识复杂的数据类型。复杂数据类型用于表示提供灵活属性的一个或多个操作或数据提供属性。一个或多个操作或数据提供属性与复杂数据类型无关，而与目录模式修改无关。目录模式数据结构还包括一个灵活的结构对象内容类来封装灵活的属性。

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