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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Microwave-assisted magnetic recording device and method of formation thereof
    • 微波辅助磁记录装置及其形成方法
    • US08363355B2
    • 2013-01-29
    • US12698834
    • 2010-02-02
    • Masafumi MochizukiMasukazu Igarashi
    • Masafumi MochizukiMasukazu Igarashi
    • G11B5/127
    • G11B5/314G11B5/3146G11B2005/0002G11B2005/0024
    • A magnetic head, according to one embodiment, includes a microwave generator provided with a main magnetic pole, an auxiliary magnetic pole, a coil wound around a magnetic circuit, the magnetic circuit including the main magnetic pole and the auxiliary magnetic pole, and a magnetic film, the film being provided near an ABS side of the main magnetic pole. A first distance in an element thickness direction between film surfaces of the magnetic film and the main magnetic pole at a top end in an element height direction of the microwave generator is greater than a second distance between film surfaces of the magnetic film comprising the microwave generator and the main magnetic pole at the ABS. In other approaches, the main magnetic pole may have a shape which gradually widens from a flare point away from the ABS in an element height direction. Additional systems and methods are also presented.
    • 根据一个实施例的磁头包括设置有主磁极,辅助磁极,缠绕在磁路上的线圈的微波发生器,包括主磁极和辅助磁极的磁路和磁性磁头 胶片,该胶片设置在主磁极的ABS侧附近。 在微波发生器的元件高度方向的顶端处的磁性膜和主磁极的膜表面之间的元件厚度方向上的第一距离大于包括微波发生器的磁性膜的膜表面之间的第二距离 和ABS的主磁极。 在其它方法中,主磁极可以具有在元件高度方向上从喇叭口远离ABS逐渐变宽的形状。 还介绍了其他系统和方法。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Magnetic recording system including magnetic recording medium having three-dimensional random orientation of axis of easy magnetization
    • 磁记录系统包括磁记录介质,其具有易磁化轴的三维随机取向
    • US06456448B1
    • 2002-09-24
    • US09435036
    • 1999-11-05
    • Fumiko AkagiMasukazu IgarashiKazuetsu YoshidaAkira Ishikawa
    • Fumiko AkagiMasukazu IgarashiKazuetsu YoshidaAkira Ishikawa
    • G11B502
    • G11B5/012G11B5/64G11B5/82G11B2005/001
    • A magnetic recording system which can suppress an influence by a thermal fluctuation and is suitable for the high density magnetic recording in which excellent S/N ratio and resolution are obtained is provided. There is provided a magnetic recording system constructed by: a magnetic recording medium having a magnetic layer formed on a substrate through an underlayer; a driving unit for driving the medium in the recording direction; a magnetic head constructed by a recording unit and a reproducing unit; an apparatus for relatively moving the magnetic head to the magnetic recording medium; and a recording reproduction signal processing apparatus for performing a signal input to the magnetic head and an output signal reproduction from the magnetic head, wherein the reproducing unit of the magnetic head is constructed by a magneto-resistance effect type head and the system has a recording magnetization pattern in which a magnetization transition length of the magnetic recording medium is equal to 70 nm or less, the direction of an axis of easy magnetization of the magnetic particles in the magnetic layer of the magnetic recording medium is three-dimensionally oriented. Even after the elapse of 100 hours after the recording and at a linear recording density of 360 kfci, a reproduction output hardly decreases. A degree of deterioration of the S/N ratio of the output to the noises and the resolution are smaller than that of the conventional system.
    • 能够抑制热波动的影响的磁记录系统,适用于获得优异的S / N比和分辨率的高密度磁记录。 提供一种磁记录系统,其通过以下方式构成:磁记录介质,其具有通过底层在基板上形成的磁性层; 用于在记录方向上驱动介质的驱动单元; 由记录单元和再现单元构成的磁头; 用于将磁头相对移动到磁记录介质的装置; 以及用于执行向磁头输入的信号和从磁头再现的输出信号的记录再现信号处理装置,其中磁头的再现单元由磁阻效应型磁头构成,并且系统具有记录 磁记录介质的磁化转变长度等于或小于70nm的磁化模式,磁记录介质的磁性层中的磁性颗粒容易磁化的轴的方向是三维取向的。 即使在记录100小时后,线性记录密度为360kfci,再现输出几乎不降低。 输出与噪声的S / N比和分辨率的劣化程度小于常规系统的劣化程度。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Spin-torque oscillator (STO) for microwave-assisted magnetic recording (MAMR) and methods of use thereof
    • 用于微波辅助磁记录(MAMR)的自旋扭矩振荡器(STO)及其使用方法
    • US08547656B2
    • 2013-10-01
    • US13401650
    • 2012-02-21
    • Masukazu IgarashiMasato MatsubaraKeiichi NagasakaMasato Shiimoto
    • Masukazu IgarashiMasato MatsubaraKeiichi NagasakaMasato Shiimoto
    • G11B5/02
    • G11B5/3133G11B5/1278G11B2005/0024
    • In one embodiment, a magnetic data storage system includes a main pole power supply adapted for supplying an excitation current to a main pole coil, a microwave-assisted magnetic recording (MAMR) device including a spin-torque oscillator (STO) element, the STO element having a field generation layer (FGL) and a polarization layer, a timing-control circuit adapted for determining a duration of a main pole magnetic moment inversion process and signaling a start of the main pole magnetic moment inversion process, and a current-regulating circuit comprising an STO power supply adapted for supplying current to the STO element, wherein the STO power supply prevents degradation of a single rotating magnetic domain structure in the FGL into a closure magnetic domain structure in the FGL. Other systems and methods for preventing degradation of the single rotating magnetic domain structure in the FGL into a closure magnetic domain structure are described for more embodiments.
    • 在一个实施例中,磁数据存储系统包括适于向主极线圈提供激励电流的主极电源,包括自旋转矩振荡器(STO)元件的微波辅助磁记录(MAMR)器件,STO 具有场产生层(FGL)和偏振层的元件,定时控制电路,用于确定主极磁矩反转处理的持续时间并发出主极磁矩反转处理的开始,以及电流调节 包括适于向STO元件提供电流的STO电源的电路,其中STO电源防止FGL中的单个旋转磁畴结构的劣化成为FGL中的闭合磁畴结构。 对于更多实施例,描述了用于防止FGL中的单个旋转磁畴结构退化成闭合磁畴结构的其它系统和方法。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Thermally assisted recording media and system
    • 热辅助记录媒体和系统
    • US08089829B2
    • 2012-01-03
    • US12608232
    • 2009-10-29
    • Fumiko AkagiMasukazu IgarashiHiroaki NemotoTakayuki Ichihara
    • Fumiko AkagiMasukazu IgarashiHiroaki NemotoTakayuki Ichihara
    • G11B11/00
    • G11B5/82B82Y10/00G11B5/314G11B5/65G11B5/66G11B5/743G11B2005/0021
    • A thermally assisted magnetic recording medium includes a substrate and at least two, i.e., first and second magnetic recording layers. These layers are hard magnetic layers and contain magnetic grains and a non-magnetic substance magnetically segregating the magnetic grains at grain boundaries. The first magnetic recording layer has a magnetic anisotropy energy Ku1, a grain volume v1, and energy for maintaining its recording magnetization Ku1v1; the second magnetic recording layer has a magnetic anisotropy energy Ku2, a grain volume v2, and energy for maintaining its recording magnetization Ku2v2; and the ratio Ku1v1/kBT of Ku1v1 to a thermal fluctuation energy kBT, where kB represents a Boltzmann constant and T represents an absolute temperature, and the ratio Ku2v2/kBT of Ku2v2 to kBT satisfy the following conditions: Ku1v1/kBT is larger than Ku2v2/kBT at room temperature, but is smaller than Ku2v2/kBT at temperatures around the Curie temperature of the first magnetic recording layer.
    • 热辅助磁记录介质包括基底和至少两个,即第一和第二磁记录层。 这些层是硬磁性层,并且含有磁性颗粒,并且非磁性物质在晶界处磁性地分离磁性颗粒。 第一磁记录层具有磁各向异性能Ku1,晶粒体积v1和用于保持其记录磁化强度Ku1v1的能量; 第二磁记录层具有磁各向异性能Ku2,晶粒体积v2和用于保持其记录磁化Ku2v2的能量; Ku1v1 / kBT的Ku1v1 / kBT与热波动能kBT的比值,其中kB表示玻耳兹曼常数,T表示绝对温度,Ku2v2与kBT的Ku2v2 / kBT的比值满足以下条件:Ku1v1 / kBT大于Ku2v2 / kBT,但在第一磁记录层的居里温度附近的温度下小于Ku2v2 / kBT。