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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Mode change-over device for pre-winding type camera
    • 预卷绕型摄像机的模式切换装置
    • US4610522A
    • 1986-09-09
    • US657689
    • 1984-10-04
    • Takashi TobiokaTetuo NishizawaMinoru IshiguroToshio YoshidaMasanoshin KomoriSeiji AsanoTakeshi YoshinoHiroshi Hara
    • Takashi TobiokaTetuo NishizawaMinoru IshiguroToshio YoshidaMasanoshin KomoriSeiji AsanoTakeshi YoshinoHiroshi Hara
    • G03B17/00G03B17/36G03B17/42G03B1/12G03B1/60
    • G03B17/425
    • A mode change-over device for a mode change-over device for a pre-winding type camera in which, after a loading of a film patrone in the camera and before the shooting, a pre-winding of the film is conducted to fully pre-wind the film on a spool and, when the pre-winding is finished, a mode retaining member is unlocked so as to release a mode change-over member thereby operating a mode change-over switch for a shooting mode, such as to allow an unwinding of the film in a frame-by-frame fashion for each shooting exposure, while the mode change-over member is charged by an opening of a back lid of the camera, the mode change-over device comprising; a counter adapted to operate in response to winding and rewinding of the camera; a retaining member for locking the mode retaining member when the back lid has been opened erroneously or accidentally; and a counter engaging member which prevents the retaining member from locking the mode change-over member when the counter is in the initial position, whereas, when the counter is in the counting position, operates the retaining member for making the retaining member lock the mode change-over member.
    • 一种用于预卷绕型照相机的模式切换装置的模式切换装置,其中,在将照相机中的胶片照相机加载并且在拍摄之前,将胶片的预卷绕进行到完全预先 - 将卷片卷绕在卷轴上,并且当预卷绕完成时,模式保持部件被解锁,以便释放模式转换部件,从而操作用于拍摄模式的模式转换开关,例如允许 所述模式转换装置包括:模式切换装置,其中所述模式转换部件通过所述相机的后盖的开口被充电; 适于响应于相机的卷绕和倒带操作的计数器; 当后盖被错误地或意外地打开时用于锁定模式保持构件的保持构件; 以及当计数器处于初始位置时防止保持构件锁定模式转换构件的反接合构件,而当计数器处于计数位置时,操作保持构件以使保持构件锁定模式 转换会员
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Mode changing mechanism for pre-winding type photographic camera
    • 预卷绕型摄像机的模式切换机构
    • US4586801A
    • 1986-05-06
    • US658480
    • 1984-10-09
    • Tetuo NishizawaSeiji AsanoMinoru IshiguroMasanoshin KomoriTakashi TobiokaToshio YoshidaHiroshi Hara
    • Tetuo NishizawaSeiji AsanoMinoru IshiguroMasanoshin KomoriTakashi TobiokaToshio YoshidaHiroshi Hara
    • G03B17/42G03B1/18
    • G03B17/425
    • A pre-winding type photographic camera is provided with a mode changing mechanism for changing its operational mode between a pre-winding mode in which film is drawn out from a film magazine loaded in the camera and is taken up around the spool of the camera prior to photographing, and photographing mode in which the film is rewound into the film magazine by one frame each time the film is exposed. The mode changing mechanism is arranged to set the operational mode to the pre-winding mode by, in response to the opening of the backlid of the camera, bringing a mode changing member to a pre-winding mode position, and at the same time causing a force to be charged for bringing the mode changing member to a photographing mode position, and by retaining the mode changing member in the pre-winding mode position in response to the opening of the backlid of the camera, and is arranged to change the operational mode to the photographing mode by releasing the mode changing member in response to completion of the pre-winding mode operation, thereby permitting the mode changing member to move to the photographing mode position under the charged force. The mode changing mechanism is further provided with a magazine switch which is closed in response either to insertion or removal of the magazine and is kept closed until it is opened in response to the opening of the backlid of the camera. The magazine switch is inserted into the energizing circuit of the driving motor for driving the film in the pre-winding mode operation in series with the driving motor.
    • 预卷绕型照相机设置有模式改变机构,用于在预卷绕模式之间改变其操作模式,其中胶片从装载在相机中的胶片盒中取出并卷绕在相机的卷轴周围 拍摄和拍摄模式,其中每次胶片被曝光时,胶片被重新卷绕到胶片盒中一帧。 模式改变机构被布置成通过响应于相机的后视镜的打开将操作模式设置为预卷绕模式,使模式改变部件变为预卷绕模式位置,并且同时导致 用于使模式改变构件进入拍摄模式位置而被充电的力,并且响应于照相机的反光镜的打开而将模式改变构件保持在预卷绕模式位置,并且被布置成改变操作 通过解除模式改变构件的响应于预卷绕模式操作的完成,模式转换到拍摄模式,从而允许模式改变构件在充电力下移动到拍摄模式位置。 模式改变机构还设置有盒式开关,该盒式开关响应于盒的插入或移除而关闭,并且保持关闭,直到其响应于照相机的后盖的打开而打开。 刀库开关被插入驱动电动机的通电电路中,用于与驱动电动机串联在预卷绕模式操作中驱动膜。