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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Guard Rail Apparatus for Guiding Derailed Wheels
    • 导轨车轮导轨装置
    • US20110121089A1
    • 2011-05-26
    • US13018294
    • 2011-01-31
    • Masaki SekiTakashi KachiTomomi FunadaTakaaki IrieKatsunari KonishiTetsuya Hanazaki
    • Masaki SekiTakashi KachiTomomi FunadaTakaaki IrieKatsunari KonishiTetsuya Hanazaki
    • E01B5/18
    • E01B5/18
    • The first object of the present invention is to provide a derailment prevention guard which can be easily shunted outside the range of the ballast tamping work, the rail grinding work and the rail maintenance work, and has no problem on safety.A derailment prevention guard comprises a guard member installed within a gauge and a support member fixed to a sleeper or a concrete slab track, and the guard member is held by a hold member which can turn around a central axis supported by the support member as turning center between a main rail and the inside of the gauge on the sleeper or the concrete slab track, and the support member is engaged with the hold member by means of a bolt through turning the hold member toward the main rail around the central axis as turning center on the sleeper or the concrete slab track, and the guard member can be shunted inward within the gauge by turning the hold member toward the inside of the gauge around the central axis as turning center on the sleeper or the concrete slab track after loosening the bolt.
    • 本发明的第一个目的是提供一种能够在镇流器夯实工作,轨道磨削加工和轨道维护工作的范围之外容易地分流的脱轨防护装置,并且没有安全问题。 脱轨防护装置包括安装在量规内的保护构件和固定到轨枕或混凝土板轨道的支撑构件,并且保护构件由保持构件保持,该保持构件可绕着支撑构件支撑的中心轴线转动,作为转动 中心在主轨道和轨枕或混凝土板轨道上的量规的内部之间,并且支撑构件通过螺栓与保持构件接合,通过使保持构件绕着中心轴线转动主轨道作为转动 中心在轨枕或混凝土板轨道上,并且防护构件可以在量规内向内分流,使得保持构件朝着中心轴线的内侧转动,作为在休眠器或混凝土板轨道上的转动中心松开之后 螺栓。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method of animation plotting of NC machining program
    • NC加工程序动画绘图方法
    • US5610842A
    • 1997-03-11
    • US240734
    • 1994-05-11
    • Masaki SekiTeruyuki MatsumuraSatoru Shinozaki
    • Masaki SekiTeruyuki MatsumuraSatoru Shinozaki
    • G05B19/4069G06F15/16G05B19/18
    • G05B19/4069G05B2219/35315G05B2219/45136Y10T82/2502
    • A method of animation plotting by an NC machining program on an NC lathe having a multiplicity of tool rests. The method provides animation plotting for Y-axis machining such as engraving. A display screen of a CRT/MDI provides first display areas "a1" to "an" for simulating a machining process of a workpiece projected in an axial direction of a tool. A second display area is also provided for simulating a machining process of the workpiece projected in the direction of a Y-axis orthogonal to an X-axis and a Z-axis. For each rotational positioning point .theta.i (i=1 to n) of the spindle, Y-axis machining is simulated by simultaneously displaying the movement path of the tool and the shape of the tool within the first display area "ai" and the second display area.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 01182 Sec。 371日期:1994年5月11日 102(e)日期1994年5月11日PCT提交1993年8月24日PCT公布。 公开号WO94 / 07189 日期1994年5月31日一种NC加工程序在具有多个刀架的NC车床上进行动画绘制的方法。 该方法为Y轴加工(如雕刻)提供动画绘图。 CRT / MDI的显示屏提供用于模拟沿工具的轴向投影的工件的加工过程的第一显示区域“a1”至“an”。 还提供了第二显示区域,用于模拟沿与X轴和Z轴正交的Y轴方向投影的工件的加工过程。 对于主轴的每个旋转定位点θi(i = 1至n),通过同时显示工具的移动路径和第一显示区域“ai”内的工具的形状,并且第二 显示区域。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method of NC data preparation for repeated patterns
    • 重复模式NC数据准备方法
    • US5414807A
    • 1995-05-09
    • US752548
    • 1991-10-17
    • Masaki SekiTakashi TakegaharaToru Matsunaka
    • Masaki SekiTakashi TakegaharaToru Matsunaka
    • G05B19/4093G05B19/4097G06F15/62
    • G05B19/40932Y02P90/265Y10S715/964
    • A multiple-layout designation method rapidly and easily performs preparatory work for numeral control (NC) data preparation, in which one of contours displayed on a graphic display of an automatic programming device is manually selected as an NC data preparation object (S1), and the necessity of contour duplication is manually selected (S2). When the original contour is duplicated on the display by a processor of the programming device in response to manual setting of the name of a contour group consisting of the displayed contour and duplicated contours to be obtained by duplication (S3 and S4), or when the name of the displayed contour is manually set (S6), contour data for the contour or the contour group is generated. After setting of all the names of all the contour(s) or contour group(s) as NC data preparation objects, machining condition data associated with the contour name, or common to the original contour and the duplicated contour and serving as the machining condition data regarding the contour name, is manually set (S7 and S8). After setting of all the machining condition data, NC data employed for machining of each of the contour(s) and the contour group(s) are automatically prepared based on the contour data and the machining condition data concerned (S10).
    • PCT No.PCT / JP91 / 00083 Sec。 371日期1991年10月17日 102(e)1991年10月17日PCT 1991年1月25日PCT PCT。 WO91 / 11761 PCT出版物 日期:1991年8月8日。多重布局指定方法快速,方便地进行数字控制(NC)数据准备的准备工作,其中自动编程装置的图形显示上显示的轮廓之一被手动选择为NC数据 准备对象(S1),并且手动选择轮廓复制的必要性(S2)。 当通过编程装置的处理器在显示器上复制原始轮廓时,响应于由通过复制获得的显示轮廓和重复轮廓组成的轮廓组的名称的手动设置(S3和S4),或者当 手动设置显示轮廓的名称(S6),生成轮廓或轮廓组的轮廓数据。 将所有轮廓或轮廓组的所有名称设置为NC数据准备对象后,与轮廓名称相关联的加工条件数据,或与原始轮廓和复制轮廓相同,并用作加工条件 关于轮廓名称的数据被手动设置(S7和S8)。 在设置了所有加工条件数据之后,根据轮廓数据和相关的加工条件数据,自动准备用于加工每个轮廓和轮廓组的NC数据(S10)。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Interpolation method in automatic programming
    • 自动编程中的插值方法
    • US5197014A
    • 1993-03-23
    • US536546
    • 1990-07-10
    • Masaki SekiTakashi TakegaharaKoichi Ito
    • Masaki SekiTakashi TakegaharaKoichi Ito
    • G05B19/41G05B19/4103
    • G05B19/4103G05B19/41G05B2219/34098G05B2219/34167G05B2219/34175G05B2219/34176G05B2219/42207
    • An interpolation method in an automatic programming, capable of properly determining and programming target movement amounts for individual axes in each interpolation cycle at the time of executing a numerical control program. In the case where the length (P') of the last one of a plurality of sub-sections, obtained by dividing a section from the starting point (A) to the end point (B) of each block in a program by a target movement amount (P) per interpolation cycle, is smaller than the value (P), and when an angle (.theta.) between the paths of the block concerned and the next block is smaller than a reference angle or when the angle (.theta.) is larger than the reference angle and the sub-section length (P') is smaller than a reference length, an intersection at which a sphere having the starting point (an) of the last sub-section as its center and theh value (P) as its radius crosses the target movement path of the next block is derived by the overlapping process, and the interpolation process for the last sub-section is effected with the intersection used as the target end point of the last sub-section. On the other hand, when the angle (.theta.) and the length (P') are larger than the reference angle and reference length, respectively, the interpolation process is effected with the original end point (B) used as the target end point of the last sub-section, without effecting the overlapping process.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP89 / 01194 Sec。 371日期1990年7月10日 102(e)日期1990年7月10日PCT提交1989年11月22日PCT公布。 出版物WO90 / 06545 日期:1990年6月14日。一种自动编程中的插值方法,能够在执行数字控制程序时适当地确定和编程每个插补周期中各个轴的目标移动量。 在通过将程序中的每个块的起始点(A)到终点(B)的区间划分为目标的多个子区段中的最后一个子段的长度(P')的情况下 每个插补周期的移动量(P)小于值(P),并且当相关块和下一个块的路径之间的角度(θ)小于参考角度时,或者当角度(θ)为 大于参考角度和子部分长度(P')小于参考长度,以最后一个子部分的起始点(a)为中心的球体和h值(P)的交叉点, 由于其半径越过下一个块的目标移动路径是通过重叠处理导出的,并且最后一个子部分的内插处理是以相交用作最后一个子部分的目标终点的方式实现的。 另一方面,当角度(θ)和长度(P')分别大于参考角度和参考长度时,内插处理以原始终点(B)用作目标终点 最后一个子部分,而不影响重叠过程。